53-02-1Relevant articles and documents
METHODS FOR THE PURIFICATION OF DEOXYCHOLIC ACID
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Paragraph 0317; 0318, (2013/06/05)
Synthetic methods for preparing deoxycholic acid and intermediates thereof, high purity synthetic deoxycholic acid, compositions and methods of use are provided. Also, provided are processes for the synthesis of 12-keto or 12-α-hydroxy-steroids from Δ-9,11-ene, 11-keto or 11-hydroxy-β-steroids. This invention is also directed to novel compounds prepared during the synthesis. This invention is also directed to the synthesis of deoxycholic acid starting from hydrocortisone.
C-3 GLUCOSIDURONATES OF METABOLITES OF ADRENAL STEROIDS
Mattox, Vernon R.,Goodrich, June E.,Nelson, Albert N.
, p. 23 - 34 (2007/10/02)
On treatment with methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-1-bromo-1-deoxy-α-D-glucuronate and silver carbonate, tetrahydrocortisone 21-acetate gave the corresponding 3-glucosiduronate triacetyl methyl ester.This product was converted into the 20-semicarbazone which, by treatment with alkali to hydrolyze the ester functions and acid to hydrolyze the semicarbazone moiety, gave tetrahydrocortisone 3-glucosiduronic acid.The acid was converted into the crystalline barium salt and into the methyl ester.An analogous series of reactions was carried out on tetrahydrocortexolone 21-acetate.Treatment of the 20-semicarbazone of tetrahydrocortisone 3-glucosiduronic acid with potassium borohydride reduced the 11-oxo function to an 11β hydroxyl group; acid-catalyzed removal of the semicarbazone group produced tetrahydrocortisol 3-glucosiduronic acid which also was obtained as the barium salt and the methyl ester.