53234-92-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Structure based design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of imidazole derivatives targeting dihydropteroate synthase enzyme
Daraji, Drashti G.,Rajani, Dhanji P.,Rajani, Smita D.,Pithawala, Edwin A.,Jayanthi, Sivaraman,Patel, Hitesh D.
, (2021/02/16)
In this study, we have designed and synthesized 2-((5-acetyl-1-(phenyl)-4-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)thio)-N-(4-((benzyl)oxy)phenyl) acetamide derivatives. Antimicrobial activities of all the imidazole derivatives have been examined against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and results showed that the conjugates have appreciable antibacterial activity. Besides, several analogous were evaluated for their in vitro antiresistant bacterial strains such as Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL), Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE), and Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The SAR revealed that the 12l compound resulted in potency against all bacterial strains as well as ESBL, VRE, and MRSA strains. Lipinski's rule of five, and ADME studies were preformed for all the synthesized compounds with Staphylococcus aureus dihydropteroate synthase (saDHPS) protein (PDB ID: 6CLV) and were found standard drug-likeness properties of conjugates. Moreover, the binding mode of the ligands with the protein study has been examined by molecular docking and results are quite promising. Besides, all the analogous were tested for their in vitro antituberculosis, antimalarial, and antioxidant activity.
A Unified and Practical Method for Carbon–Heteroatom Cross-Coupling using Nickel/Photo Dual Catalysis
Escobar, Randolph A.,Johannes, Jeffrey W.
supporting information, (2020/04/17)
While carbon–heteroatom cross-coupling reactions have been extensively studied, many methods are specific and limited to a particular set of substrates or functional groups. Reported here is a general method that allows for C?O, C?N and C?S cross-coupling reactions under one general set of conditions. We propose that an energy transfer pathway, in which an iridium photosensitizer produces an excited nickel(II) complex, is responsible for the key reductive elimination step that couples aryl bromides, iodides, and chlorides to 1° and 2° alcohols, amines, thiols, carbamates, and sulfonamides, and is amenable to scale up via a flow apparatus.
Applicability of aluminum amalgam to the reduction of arylnitro groups
Luzzio, Frederick A.,Monsen, Paige J.
supporting information, (2020/11/02)
An array of arylnitro compounds with various functionality were treated with freshly-prepared aluminum amalgam in THF/water solution and resulted in the corresponding arylamines. The Al(Hg)-mediated reductions are relatively rapid with consumption of the amalgam and disappearance of starting material occurring over 20–30 min. The workup of the reductions involves only removal of the insoluble by-products by filtration followed by concentration. Only in some cases is chromatography required to secure the pure product. The desired arylamines are furnished in quantities of 25–100 mg, which in some cases, could be taken on to the next reaction without further purification. Reductions of 4-nitrobenzyl derivatives of carbohydrates or nucleosides were selective in affording the corresponding 4-aminobenzyl products. To show applicability in click chemistry, selected aminobenzyl products are directly azidated to yield products that were then used in click reactions to afford the corresponding 1,2,3-triazoles.
Direct synthesis of anilines and nitrosobenzenes from phenols
St Amant,Frazier,Newmeyer,Fruehauf,Read De Alaniz
, p. 5520 - 5524 (2016/07/06)
A one-pot synthesis of anilines and nitrosobenzenes from phenols has been developed using an ipso-oxidative aromatic substitution (iSOAr) process. The products are obtained in good yields under mild and metal-free conditions. The leaving group effect on reactions that proceed through mixed quionone monoketals has also been investigated and a predictive model has been established.
DERIVATIVES OF PHENYL (THIO) UREA DEOXYTHYMIDINE AND USE THEREOF AS ANTIMALARIALS
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Page/Page column 22, (2013/03/26)
Deoxythymidine derivatives according to formula (I) are disclosed. wherein: X may be O or S; and R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 may each be independently selected from H, halo, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 haloalkyl, nitro, phenyl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl wherein the substituents may be C1-C6 alkyl or C1-C6 haloalkyl, benzyl, -CH2OAr, -OR6 and six-membered ring heterocyclic groups containing 1 or more O and/or N heteroatoms wherein any N heteroatom may be C1-C6 alkyl-substituted; and R6 may be selected from C1-C6 alkyl, phenyl, six-membered ring heterocyclic groups containing at least one O heteroatom, benzyl and substituted benzyl wherein the substituents may be halo, C1-C6 alkyl or C1-C6 alkoxy; R7 may be H or C1-C6 alkyl; and the stereochemistry of the bond depicted as ? is either α or β. Such derivatives have shown good inhibitory activity against malaria-causing parasites, e.g. Plasmodium falciparum, but have shown low levels of toxicity to human cells.
Synthesis and evaluation of α-thymidine analogues as novel antimalarials
Cui, Huaqing,Carrero-Lérida, Juana,Silva, Ana P. G.,Whittingham, Jean L.,Brannigan, James A.,Ruiz-Pérez, Luis M.,Read, Kevin D.,Wilson, Keith S.,González-Pacanowska, Dolores,Gilbert, Ian H.
supporting information, p. 10948 - 10957 (2013/03/13)
Plasmodium falciparum thymidylate kinase (PfTMPK) is a key enzyme in pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthesis. 3-Trifluoromethyl-4-chloro-phenyl-urea- α-thymidine has been reported as an inhibitor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis TMPK (MtTMPK). Starting from this
Studies on novel 2-imidazolidinones and tetrahydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones as potential TACE inhibitors: Design, synthesis, molecular modeling, and preliminary biological evaluation
DasGupta, Shirshendu,Murumkar, Prashant R.,Giridhar, Rajani,Yadav, Mange Ram
experimental part, p. 3604 - 3617 (2009/09/30)
Compounds belonging to the class of 2-imidazolidinones and tetrahydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones were synthesized and evaluated for their TACE inhibitory activity. Most of the compounds showed very good TACE inhibitory activity. Docking study clearly indicates importance of the P1′ group of the inhibitor for the TACE inhibitory activity. This work proves that these two classes of molecules could be used as potential leads for the development of TACE inhibitors.
Pyrazolo[3,4,5-kl]acridine compositions and methods for their production and use
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, (2008/06/13)
Pyrazolo[3,4,5-kl]acridines are described as antibacterial agents and antitumor agents as well as pharmaceutical compositions and methods for their preparation.
