5330-79-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of 2-aminothiazoles via rhodium-catalyzed carbenoid insertion/annulation of sulfoxonium ylides with thioureas
Chen, Yuncan,Lv, Shan,Lai, Ruizhi,Xu, Yingying,Huang, Xin,Li, Jianglian,Lv, Guanghui,Wu, Yong
, p. 2555 - 2558 (2021/03/17)
Sulfoxonium ylides as carbene precursors couple smoothly with thioureas in the presence of 5 mol% of rhodium(II) acetate dimmer via carbenoid insertion to afford the corresponding 2-aminothiazoles with high chemoselectivity, providing a facile and efficient approach to access a variety of 2-aminothiazole derivatives with good functional groups tolerance.
Structure-activity relationship studies in substituted sulfamoyl benzamidothiazoles that prolong NF-κB activation
Shukla, Nikunj M.,Chan, Michael,Lao, Fitzgerald S.,Chu, Paul J.,Belsuzarri, Masiel,Yao, Shiyin,Nan, Jason,Sato-Kaneko, Fumi,Saito, Tetsuya,Hayashi, Tomoko,Corr, Maripat,Carson, Dennis A.,Cottam, Howard B.
, (2021/07/19)
In the face of emerging infectious diseases, there remains an unmet need for vaccine development where adjuvants that enhance immune responses to pathogenic antigens are highly desired. Using high-throughput screens with a cell-based nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) reporter assay, we identified a sulfamoyl benzamidothiazole bearing compound 1 that demonstrated a sustained activation of NF-κB after a primary stimulus with a Toll-like receptor (TLR)-4 agonist, lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Here, we explore systematic structure–activity relationship (SAR) studies on compound 1 that indicated the sites on the scaffold that tolerated modification and yielded more potent compounds compared to 1. The selected analogs enhanced release of immunostimulatory cytokines in the human monocytic cell line THP-1 cells and murine primary dendritic cells. In murine vaccination studies, select compounds were used as co-adjuvants in combination with the Food and Drug Administration approved TLR-4 agonistic adjuvant, monophosphoryl lipid A (MPLA) that showed significant enhancement in antigen-specific antibody titers compared to MPLA alone. Additionally, our SAR studies led to identification of a photoaffinity probe which will aid the target identification and mechanism of action studies in the future.
A one-pot synthesis of 2-aminothiazoles via the coupling of ketones and thiourea using I2/dimethyl sulfoxide as a catalytic oxidative system
Zhang, Qian,Wu, Jiefei,Pan, Zexi,Zhang, Wen,Zhou, Wei
, p. 89 - 94 (2020/06/17)
A series of 2-aminothiazoles is prepared in moderate-to-good yields by the direct coupling of ketones and thiourea using I2/dimethyl sulfoxide as a catalytic oxidative system. This method avoids the preparation of lachrymatory and toxic α-haloketones and the use of an acid-binding agent, thus providing a more convenient approach to 2-aminothiazoles compared to the Hantzsch reaction.
Method for preparing 2-aminothiazole compound
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Paragraph 0078-0083, (2020/03/09)
The invention discloses a method for preparing a 2-aminothiazole compound. The method comprises the following steps: in an organic solvent, carrying out a condensation reaction on thiourea representedby a formula (II) and a ketone compound represented by a formula (III) at 50-120 DEG C for 6-24 h under the catalysis of elemental iodine, and after the reaction is finished, carrying out post-treatment on the reaction solution to obtain the 2-aminothiazole compound represented by a formula (I). According to the invention, the method has characteristics of cheap and easily available reaction rawmaterials, mild reaction conditions, simpleness, no requirement of transition metal catalysts and a stoichiometric halogenating reagents and cost reducing, and can be used for synthesizing a series of2-aminothiazole derivatives, and the prepared products can be used as important intermediates for synthesizing thiazole structure-containing drugs or bioactive compounds.
SUBSTITUTED PROPANAMIDES AS INHIBITORS OF NUCLEASES
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Page/Page column 11; 13; 23; 24; 34, (2019/11/12)
The invention provides compounds represented by the structural formula (1): wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 are as defined in the claims. The compounds are inhibitors of nucleases, and are useful in particular in a method of treatment and/or prevention of proliferative diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, and other genomic instability associated diseases.
Novel 1,3,5-triazine derivatives exert potent anti-cervical cancer effects by modulating Bax, Bcl2 and Caspases expression
Wang, Xiwen,Yi, Yuexiong,Lv, Qiongying,Zhang, Juan,Wu, Kejia,Wu, Wanrong,Zhang, Wei
, p. 728 - 734 (2017/11/21)
This study aimed to develop novel 1,3,5-triazine derivatives as potent anti-cervical cancer agents. The compounds were synthesized in short steps with an excellent yield and characterized via various spectroscopic and analytical methods. A structure–activity relationship study suggested that electron-withdrawing substituents showed greater anticancer activity than electron-donating groups. Compound 7p (p-fluoro) showed the highest activity against cervical cancer cells. In a nude mouse xenograft model inoculated with HeLa cells, 7p showed dose-dependent inhibition of cervical tumour growth. Histopathological examination of excised tumour-bearing tissues showed that 7p improved the microstructure in a dose-dependent manner. Compound 7p also increased the proportions of HeLa cells in G0/G1 and S-phase and significantly decreased that of G2/M-phase. The effects of 7p on C-caspase-3, C-caspase-9, Bcl-2 and Bax expression in HeLa cells were also determined.
Method for performing driving synthesis of 4-alkyl or aryl-2-aminothiazole by visible light
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Paragraph 0051; 0052; 0053; 0054; 0055; 0056, (2018/04/02)
The invention relates to a method for performing driving synthesis of 4-alkyl or aryl-2-aminothiazole by visible light. The method comprises the following steps: adding an olefin azide compound, ammonium thiocyanate and copper acetate into a solvent acetonitrile separately, performing driving reaction by using visible light with wavelength of 450 to 460 nm at the temperature of 25 DEG C for 20 to36 hours to obtain reaction liquid, and spin-drying the reaction liquid to obtain concentrate; and performing silica-gel column chromatography on the concentrate to obtain the 4-alkyl or aryl-2-aminothiazole. The method is high in yield, mild in condition and low in environmental pollution.
Design and development of some thiazole-based flavanoids as novel antibacterial against pathogens causing surgical site infection for possible benefit in bone trauma via inhibition of DNA gyrase
Zhao, Gang,Lan, Dengzhe,Qi, Guobao
, p. 778 - 790 (2017/11/15)
In this study, a novel class of hybrid thiazole-based flavanoid derivatives were synthesized and characterized by FT-IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, mass and elemental analysis. These derivatives were evaluated for antibacterial activity for possible benefit in bone trauma via inhibition of DNA gyrase enzyme. Results suggested that compounds 9n, 9o, and 9p showed considerable inhibition of DNA gyrase with considerable activity against tested forty strains of Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolates. Moreover, compound 9n showed hydrogen bonding with LYS460 along with low binding free energy of ?4.36?kcal/mol against DNA gyrase enzyme. The hemolytic activity of the potent compounds showed mild to no activity together with excellent pharmacokinetics, suggesting to have a potential for the development of designed compounds as novel antibacterial agents.
Visible-Light-Driven Synthesis of 4-Alkyl/Aryl-2-Aminothiazoles Promoted by in Situ Generated Copper Photocatalyst
Lei, Wen-Long,Wang, Tao,Feng, Kai-Wen,Wu, Li-Zhu,Liu, Qiang
, p. 7941 - 7945 (2017/11/10)
Room-temperature synthesis of 4-alkyl/aryl-2-aminothiazoles from vinyl azides and ammonium thiocyanate was accomplished with the aid of copper salts and blue LED irradiation. Mechanism investigation indicates that in situ-formed Cu(NCS)2- plays dual important roles in the reaction: (1) as the photocatalyst to activate vinyl azides, (2) as the Lewis acid catalyst to promote ring opening of 2H-azirines with thiocyanide. This process is distinguished by high yields, mild conditions, low catalyst loadings, and tolerating numerous alkyl- and aryl vinyl azides with an array of functional groups.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of N-(4-phenylthiazol-2-yl)cinnamamide derivatives as novel potential anti-tumor agents
Luo, Yong,Zhu, Yongxia,Ran, Kai,Liu, Zhihao,Wang, Ningyu,Feng, Qiang,Zeng, Jun,Zhang, Lidan,He, Bing,Ye, Tinghong,Zhu, Shirui,Qiu, Xiaolong,Yu, Luoting
supporting information, p. 1036 - 1042 (2015/06/25)
In this study, a series of novel N-(4-phenylthiazol-2-yl)cinnamamide derivatives (7a-8n) were synthesized and evaluated for their anti-proliferative activities in vitro by MTT assay and a possible antitumor mechanism was also explored. SAR analysis showed that steric effects played an important role on the anti-tumor activity. The most potent analogue 8f showed excellent inhibitions on the K562, Bel7402, A549 and Jurkat cells ranging from sub-micromolar to nanomolar concentration. Compound 8f inhibited Jurkat cells with an IC50 value of 0.035 μM with no apparent toxicity in different non-cancerous cells. Furthermore, it was suggested that the possible mechanism of 8f might be associated with inducing cancer cell apoptosis following flow cytometer analysis and Hoechst 33358 staining assays.
