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2,2,4-Trimethyl-4-nitropentane, commonly known as isooctane, is a colorless liquid chemical compound with the molecular formula C8H18O2. It possesses a mild odor and is characterized by its high flammability and volatility. Isooctane is widely recognized for its role as a reference compound in octane ratings, which measure the performance of gasoline. With a boiling point of 99.2 °C and insolubility in water, it is soluble in most organic solvents. Its chemical properties and combustion characteristics have positioned it as a significant component in the development of more efficient and environmentally friendly fuels.

5342-78-9

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5342-78-9 Usage

Uses

Used in Fuel Industry:
2,2,4-Trimethyl-4-nitropentane is used as a component in gasoline for improving its combustion properties. Its inclusion enhances the fuel's performance and efficiency, contributing to better engine operation and reduced emissions.
Used in Aviation Industry:
In the aviation sector, 2,2,4-Trimethyl-4-nitropentane is utilized in the production of jet fuel, where its combustion characteristics are essential for the efficient functioning of jet engines.
Used in Chemical Industry:
As a solvent, 2,2,4-Trimethyl-4-nitropentane is employed in various industrial applications, including the production of rubber and other chemical processes. Its solubility in organic solvents makes it a versatile component in the formulation of different products.
Used in Research and Development:
2,2,4-Trimethyl-4-nitropentane serves as a reference compound in octane ratings, which is crucial for the research and development of new fuels and the evaluation of their performance in internal combustion engines. This role is vital for the advancement of fuel technologies and the pursuit of more sustainable energy solutions.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 5342-78-9 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 5,3,4 and 2 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 7 and 8 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 5342-78:
(6*5)+(5*3)+(4*4)+(3*2)+(2*7)+(1*8)=89
89 % 10 = 9
So 5342-78-9 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C8H17NO2/c1-7(2,3)6-8(4,5)9(10)11/h6H2,1-5H3

5342-78-9SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 18, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 18, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 2,2,4-trimethyl-4-nitropentane

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names 2-Nitro-2,4,4-trimethylpentane

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:5342-78-9 SDS

5342-78-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Kinetics and Mechanism of the C-Alkylation of Nitroalkane Anions by 1-Alkyl-2,4,6-triphenylpyridiniums: A Nonchain Reaction with Radicaloid Characteristics

Katritzky, Alan R.,Kashmiri, M. Akram,Ville, George Z. de,Patel, Ranjan C.

, p. 90 - 96 (2007/10/02)

The C-alkylation of 2-nitropropanide by N-substituted pyridiniums is first order in each reactant in Me2SO.The effect on the rate of temperature , N substituent, leaving group, and nucleophile was studied quantitatively.Overall, the evidence excludes an SN2 displacement and suggests that the reactions proceed by a free radical nonchain mechanism.

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