54588-89-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of Alkenylboronates from N-Tosylhydrazones through Palladium-Catalyzed Carbene Migratory Insertion
Chang, Taiwei,Huo, Jingfeng,Lei, Ming,Ping, Yifan,Wang, Jianbo,Wang, Qianyue,Wang, Rui
supporting information, p. 9769 - 9780 (2021/07/19)
The palladium-catalyzed oxidative borylation reaction of N-tosylhydrazones has been developed. The reaction features mild conditions, broad substrate scope, and good functional group tolerance. It thus represents a highly efficient and practical method for the synthesis of di-, tri-, and tetrasubstituted alkenylboronates from readily available N-tosylhydrazones. One-pot Suzuki coupling and other transformations highlight the synthetic utility of the approach. DFT calculations have revealed that palladium-carbene formation and subsequent boryl migratory insertion are the key steps in the catalytic cycle. The high stereoselectivity observed in the formation of trisubstituted alkenylboronates has been explained by distortion-interaction analysis and NBO analysis.
Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling of highly sterically congested enol carbamates with grignard reagents via c-o bond activation
Chen, Zicong,So, Chau Ming
, p. 3879 - 3883 (2020/06/08)
The palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of enol carbamates to construct highly sterically congested alkenyl compounds is presented for the first time. This protocol demonstrates the potential of using thermally stable and highly atom-economic enol electrophiles as building blocks in bulky alkene synthesis. This reaction accommodates a broad substrate scope with excellent Z/E isomer ratios, which also provides a new synthetic pathway for accessing Tamoxifen.
Synthesis of (Z)-1-thio- and (Z)-2-thio-1-alkenyl boronates via copper-catalyzed regiodivergent hydroboration of thioacetylenes: An experimental and theoretical study
Zhu, Gangguo,Kong, Wei,Feng, Hui,Qian, Zhaosheng
, p. 1786 - 1795 (2014/03/21)
A Cu-catalyzed divergent hydroboration of thioacetylenes has been achieved, providing (Z)-1-thio- or (Z)-2-thio-1-alkenyl boronates in moderate to high yields with excellent regio- and stereoselectivity, by using pinacolborane or bis(pinacolato)diboron as the hydroborating reagents, respectively. DFT calculations indicate that the sulfur atom plays a key role in determining the regioselectivity through polarizing the C-C triple bonds and participating in the HOMO orbitals. Moreover, the SR group can serve as a good leaving group, resulting in the concise synthesis of six regio- and stereoisomers of trisubstituted alkenes 5 via the iterative cross-coupling of C-B and C-S bonds. Clearly, it will be valuable for assembling stereochemically diverse trisubstituted olefins in organic synthesis.
