54951-54-1Relevant articles and documents
Effect of photodynamic antibacterial chemotherapy combined with antibiotics on Gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria
Ilizirov, Yana,Formanovsky, Andrei,Mikhura, Irina,Paitan, Yossi,Nakonechny, Faina,Nisnevitch, Marina
, (2018/12/11)
The well-known and rapidly growing phenomenon of bacterial resistance to antibiotics is caused by uncontrolled, excessive and inappropriate use of antibiotics. One of alternatives to antibiotics is Photodynamic Antibacterial Chemotherapy (PACT). In the present study, the effect of PACT using a photosensitizer Rose Bengal alone and in combination with antibiotics including methicillin and derivatives of sulfanilamide synthesized by us was tested against antibiotic-sensitive and antibiotic-resistant clinical isolates of Gram-positive S. aureus and Gram-negative P. aeruginosa. Antibiotic-sensitive and resistant strains of P. aeruginosa were eradicated by Rose Bengal under illumination and by sulfanilamide but were not inhibited by new sulfanilamide derivatives. No increase in sensitivity of P. aeruginosa cells to sulfanilamide was observed upon a combination of Rose Bengal and sulfanilamide under illumination. All tested S. aureus strains (MSSA and MRSA) were effectively inhibited by PACT. When treated with sub-MIC concentrations of Rose Bengal under illumination, the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of methicillin decreased significantly for MSSA and MRSA strains. In some cases, antibiotic sensitivity of resistant strains can be restored by combining antibiotics with PACT.
Azo coupling of o- and p-(dialkylaminosulfonyl)benzene-diazonium salts with 7-acetylamino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid in citrate-phosphate buffer solution
Kornev,Zheltov
, p. 962 - 968 (2007/10/03)
Dependences of the partial rate constants for azo coupling of o-(dialkylaminosulfonyl)benzene-diazonium salts with 7-acetylamino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid (N-Acetyl-I-acid) on the fraction of the dianionic form of the latter indicate considerable steric hindrances to the second stage of the reaction. Ionization of the hydroxy group of N-acetyl-I-acid gives rise to additional electrostatic repulsion at the stage of formation of the σ complex, which reduces the rate of azo coupling at the 3-position of orthanilic acid.
Studies of the synthesis of sulfonamides: An improved preparation of Sulfaclomid
Stollen,Niclas,Zolch
, p. 702 - 705 (2007/10/02)
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