55226-78-3Relevant articles and documents
A practical, chemoselective approach to O-methylation of carboxylic acids with dimethyl malonate
Mao, Jincheng,Liu, Defu,Li, Yongming,Zhao, Jinzhou,Rong, Guangwei,Yan, Hong,Zhang, Guoqi
, p. 9067 - 9072 (2015/11/09)
A practical and chemoselective method is described for the O-methylation of carboxylic acids. Dimethyl malonate, a low toxic and commercially available compound was found to be an effective methylating reagent for a variety of carboxylic acids affording methyl ester products in good to high yields and with excellent chemoselectivity, without the use of strong bases as additives. A mechanism involving the utilization of potassium bromide is tentatively proposed.
Pd-catalyzed sequential C-C bond formation and cleavage: Evidence for an unexpected generation of arylpalladium(II) species
Youn, So Won,Kim, Byung Seok,Jagdale, Arun R.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 11308 - 11311 (2012/08/28)
A Pd(II)-catalyzed reaction engaging alkenyl β-keto esters is reported that leads to the formation of 1-naphthols and an unexpected generation of arylpalladium(II) species. Interception of the in situ generated arylpalladium(II) species in a Mizoroki-Heck reaction, together with additional mechanistic studies, provided strong evidence in support of the first aromatization-driven β-carbon elimination process. A single Pd catalyst served to promote a series of both C-C bond forming and cleavage events in an unprecedented manner.
Synthesis of the 5-hydroxymethyl-6-aryl-8-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-2-one natural products descurainin and cartorimine
Snider, Barry B.,Grabowski, James F.
, p. 5171 - 5177 (2007/10/03)
Reaction of pyranulose 6 with styrenes 12c or 13 and Et3N in CH2Cl2 at 25 °C afforded the [5+2] cycloadducts 14c and 15, which were hydrolyzed to give the natural products 1 and descurainin (2) in 24 and 27% overall yield, respectively. Heating pyranulose 6 with cinnamate ester 21 in the presence of 2,6-di-t-butylpyridine in CH3CN at 175 °C afforded the [5+2] cycloadduct, which was hydrolyzed to give cartorimine (3) in 13% yield.