56053-84-0Relevant articles and documents
A Straightforward Conversion of Activated Amides and Haloalkanes into Esters under Transition-Metal-Free Cs 2 CO 3 /DMAP Conditions
Chen, Liuqing,Gu, Ying,Jian, Junsheng,Liu, Yueping,Miao, Liqiong,Wang, Zijia,Zeng, Zhuo
, p. 4078 - 4084 (2019/10/28)
The esterification of activated amides, N -acylsaccharins, under transition-metal-free conditions with good functional group tolerance has been developed, resulting in C-N cleavage leading to efficient synthesis of a variety of esters in moderate to good yields. This work demonstrates that esterification may proceed by using simple N -acylsaccharins, haloalkanes, and Cs 2 CO 3 as oxygen source.
β-Nitroacrylates as Starting Materials of Thiophene-2-Carboxylates Under Continuous Flow Conditions
Chiurchiù, Elena,Patehebieke, Yeersen,Gabrielli, Serena,Ballini, Roberto,Palmieri, Alessandro
, p. 2042 - 2047 (2019/03/13)
We report herein a general and efficient continuous flow-based protocol for synthesizing thiophene-2-carboxylates starting from ketal-functionalized β-nitroacrylates. The protocol involves (i) a promoter-free conjugate addition of thioacetic acid to β-nitroacrylates, (ii) a base-induced elimination of nitrous acid, and (iii) a final acid-promoted domino cyclization-aromatization process to afford the title targets. Thanks to the means of the flow chemistry and the use of solid supported systems, the three steps were combined in a whole flow chemical process, by which the products were isolated in good to excellent overall yields (38–88%). (Figure presented.).
Practical: In situ -generation of phosphinite ligands for palladium-catalyzed carbonylation of (hetero)aryl bromides forming esters
Wang, Lin,Neumann, Helfried,Spannenberg, Anke,Beller, Matthias
supporting information, p. 7469 - 7472 (2017/07/12)
An effective method for alkoxycarbonylation of (hetero)aryl bromides is developed in the presence of in situ-generated phosphinite ligands tBu2POR (R = nBu, nPr, Et or Me). For this purpose commercially available tBu2PCl was used as the pre-ligand in the presence of different alcohols. For the first time cross coupling reactions with two alcohols-one generating the ligand, the other used as substrate-were developed. Through this method, ligand optimization can be performed in a more efficient manner and the desired products could be obtained with good yields and selectivity.