569-34-6Relevant articles and documents
Controlled C-5 methylation of caffeine by benzoyloxy radical addition at C-8
Zylber, J.,Ouazzani-Chahdi, L.,Chiaroni, A.,Riche, C.
, p. 2055 - 2058 (1988)
C-5 methylation of the model purine compound caffeine by acetyl benzoyl peroxide is the result of preferential addition of the electrophilic benzoyloxy radical at C-8 in neutral medium.X-ray structure and molecular orbital calculations on 1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-5,7-dihydrouric acid are presented.
Functionalization Including Fluorination of Caffeine, Guanosine Tetraacetate, and Uridine Triacetate using Electrochemical Oxidation
Sono, Masakazu,Toyoda, Naoko,Shizuri, Yoshikazu,Tori, Motoo
, p. 9237 - 9238 (2007/10/02)
The title compounds have been subjected to electrochemical oxidation with Et3N-3HF as an electrolyte.Caffeine afforded 8-fluorocaffeine as a sole product in 43percent yield.Guanosine tetraacetate and uridine triacetate gave the fluorinated compounds in 7.3 and 4.8 percent yield, respectively.Similar electrochemical oxidation of caffeine with methanol, KCl or KCN yielded 8-methoxycaffeine, 8-chlorocaffeine, or 8-cyanocaffeine, respecticvely.
ADDITION OF ELECTROPHILIC RADICALS TO CAFFEINE: SYNTHETIC ASPECTS AND INFLUENCE OF THE PEROXIDIC INITIATORS
Zylber, J.,Ouazzani-Chahdi, L.,Lefort, D.,Chiaroni, A.,Riche, C.
, p. 721 - 732 (2007/10/02)
Primary and secondary electrophilic radicals such as: .CHRCO2CH3 (R=H, CH3, CO2CH3) and tertiary .CCl3 radical were added directly at C-8 of, th model purine compound, caffeine to give the corresponding 8-substituted derivatives in fairly good yields.Unexpected reaction of caffeine with oxy radicals from the initiators (PhCO2., t-BuOO.) gave rise to C-5 substituted 1,3,7-trimethyl-5,7-dihydrouric acid derivatives (C-5-R=CCl3, CH3, C(CH3)2CO2CH3) and to the spirodihydantoin C-8 adduct derivative of caffeine 11.