57479-26-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Cobalt-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions of aryl- And alkylaluminum derivatives with (hetero)aryl and alkyl bromides
Dilauro, Giuseppe,Messa, Francesco,Bona, Fabio,Perrone, Serena,Salomone, Antonio
supporting information, p. 10564 - 10567 (2021/10/19)
A simple cobalt complex, such as Co(phen)Cl2, turned out to be a highly efficient and cheap precatalyst for a host of cross-coupling reactions involving aromatic and aliphatic organoaluminum reagents with aryl, heteroaryl and alkyl bromides. New C(sp2)-C(sp2) and C(sp2)-C(sp3) bonds were formed in good to excellent yields and with high chemoselectivity, under mild reaction conditions.
Generation of functionalized aryl and heteroaryl aluminum reagents by halogen-lithium exchange
Klatt, Thomas,Groll, Klaus,Knochel, Paul
supporting information, p. 6953 - 6955 (2013/09/02)
Various functionalized aryl and heteroaryl aluminum reagents were obtained by performing I-Li or Br-Li exchange reactions with the corresponding unsaturated organic halides in the presence of i-Bu2AlCl. By means of an appropriate catalyst, the
ORGANOZINC COMPLEXES AND PROCESSES FOR MAKING AND USING THE SAME
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Page/Page column 29; 31, (2012/07/13)
Processes for making an organozinc reagents are disclosed comprising reacting (A) organomagnesium or organozinc complexes with (B) at least one coordination compound comprising one or more carboxylate groups and/or alcoholate groups and/or tertiary amine groups, optionally in combination with zinc ions and/or lithium ions and/or halide ions, wherein the halide ions are selected from chloride, bromide and iodide, the organozinc complex comprises an aryl group, a heteroaryl group or a benzyl group when the coordinating compound is a chelating polyamine, and the reaction is conducted in the presence of zinc complexed with at least one coordinating compound when reactant (A) comprises at least one organomagnesium complex. The resulting organozinc reagents may optionally be isolated from solvents to obtain a solid reagent. The reagents may be used for making organic compounds via Negishi cross-coupling reactions or via aldehyde and/or ketone oxidative addition reactions. The organozinc reagents are stable and, due to their high selectivity, permit maintenance of sensitive functional groups such as aldehydes during cross-coupling.
Silver-catalyzed cascade reaction of o-aminoaryl compounds with alkynes: An aniline mediated synthesis of 2-substituted quinolines
Li, Hongfeng,Wang, Chengyu,Huang, He,Xu, Xiaolei,Li, Yanzhong
supporting information; experimental part, p. 1108 - 1111 (2011/04/15)
An efficient silver-catalyzed, aniline mediated cascade hydroamination/cycloaddition of o-aminoaryl compounds including o-aminoaryl aldehydes, o-aminoaryl ketones with alkynes for the synthesis of 2- or 2,4-substituted quinolines is reported. The reactions proceed with high regioselectivity to afford mono- or disubstituted quinoline derivatives in good to high yields using AgOTf as the catalyst in the air.
2-Pyridyl and 3-pyridylzinc bromides: direct preparation and coupling reaction
Kim, Seung-Hoi,Rieke, Reuben D.
scheme or table, p. 3135 - 3146 (2010/06/13)
A facile synthetic approach to the direct preparation of 2-pyridyl and 3-pyridylzinc bromides has been demonstrated using Rieke zinc with 2-bromopyridine and 3-bromopyridine, respectively. A variety of different electrophiles have been coupled with the resulting organozinc reagents to give the corresponding cross-coupling products in moderate to good yields.
A facile synthetic approach to the preparation of 3-pyridyl derivatives: Preparations and coupling reactions of 3-pyridylzinc and its analogues
Kim, Seung-Hoi,Slocum, Tim B.,Rieke, Reuben D.
scheme or table, p. 3823 - 3827 (2010/03/04)
A facile synthetic approach to the direct preparation of 3pyridylzinc bromide has been demonstrated using Rieke zinc with 3-bromopyridine in the presence of a catalytic amount of lithium chloride. A variety of different electrophiles have been coupled to give the corresponding cross-coupling products in moderate to good yields. Also, this methodology has been expanded to the preparation of the corresponding organozinc reagents of 3-bromopyridine analogues. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.
Scope of the suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions of potassium heteroaryltrifluoroborates
Molander, Gary A.,Canturk, Belgin,Kennedy, Lauren E.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 973 - 980 (2009/07/11)
A wide variety of bench-stable potassium heteroaryltrifluoroborates were prepared, and general reaction conditions were developed for their cross-coupling to aryl and heteroaryl halides. The cross-coupled products were obtained in good to excellent yields. This method represents an efficient and facile installation of heterocyclic building blocks onto preexisting organic substructures.
One-pot Negishi cross-coupling reactions of in situ generated zinc reagents with aryl chlorides, bromides, and triflates
Sase, Shohei,Jaric, Milica,Metzger, Albrecht,Malakhov, Vladimir,Knochel, Paul
supporting information; experimental part, p. 7380 - 7382 (2009/05/07)
(Chemical Equation Presented) In situ generated aryl, heteroaryl, alkyl, or benzylic poly-functional zinc reagents obtained by the addition of zinc and LiCl to the corresponding organic iodides undergo smooth Pd(0)-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions with
Microwave-assisted Suzuki coupling reactions with an encapsulated palladium catalyst for batch and continuous-flow transformations
Baxendale, Ian R.,Griffiths-Jones, Charlotte M.,Ley, Steven V.,Tranmer, Geoffrey K.
, p. 4407 - 4416 (2008/02/07)
This article describes the design, optimisation and development of a Suzuki cross-coupling protocol mediated by an efficient palladium-en-capsulated catalyst (Pd EnCat) under microwave irradiation. The methodology has been used in both batch mode for classical library preparation and in continuous-flow applications furnishing multigram quantities of material. Described is a method that uses direct focused microwave heating whilst applying an external cooling source. This enables a lower than normal bulk temperature to be maintained throughout the reaction period leading to significant improvements in the overall yield and purity of the reaction products. Additional aspects of this novel heating protocol are discussed in relation to the prolonged lifetime and enhanced reactivity of the immobilised catalyst system.
