58528-03-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis, telomerase inhibitory and anticancer activity of new 2-phenyl-4H-chromone derivatives containing 1,3,4-oxadiazole moiety
Han, Xu,Liu, Xin Hua,Ma, Duo,Yu, Yun Long,Zhang, Zhao Yan
, p. 344 - 360 (2021/01/06)
Based on previous studies, 66 2-phenyl-4H-chromone derivatives containing amide and 1,3,4-oxadiazole moieties were prepared as potential telomerase inhibitors. The results showed most of the title compounds exhibited significantly inhibitory activity on telomerase. Among them, some compounds demonstrated the most potent telomerase inhibitory activity (IC50 50 = 6.41 μM). In addition, clear structure–activity relationships were summarised, indicating that the substitution of the methoxy group and the position, type and number of the substituents on the phenyl ring had significant effects on telomerase activity. Among them, compound A33 showed considerable inhibition against telomerase. Flow cytometric analysis showed that compound A33 could arrest MGC-803 cell cycle at G2/M phase and induce apoptosis in a concentration-dependent way. Meanwhile, Western blotting revealed that this compound could reduce the expression of dyskerin, which is a fragment of telomerase.
Nitrogen-containing derivatives of O-tetramethylquercetin: Synthesis and biological profiles in prostate cancer cell models
Rajaram, Pravien,Jiang, Ziran,Chen, Guanglin,Rivera, Alyssa,Phasakda, Alison,Zhang, Qiang,Zheng, Shilong,Wang, Guangdi,Chen, Qiao-Hong
, p. 227 - 239 (2019/03/23)
Forty-eight nitrogen-containing quercetin derivatives were synthesized from readily available rutin or quercetin for the in vitro evaluation of their biological profiles. The WST-1 cell proliferation assay data indicate that thirty-nine out of the forty-eight derivatives possess significantly improved antiproliferative potency as compared with quercetin and fisetin, as well as the parent 3,3′,4′,7-O-tetramethylquercetin toward both androgen-sensitive (LNCaP) and androgen-insensitive (PC-3 and DU145) human prostate cancer cell lines. 5-O-Aminoalkyl-3,3′,4′,7-O-tetramethylquercetins were established as a better scaffold for further development as anti-prostate cancer agents. Among them, 5-O-(N,N-dibutylamino)propyl-3,3′,4′,7-O-tetramethylquercetin (44) was identified as the optimal derivative with IC50 values of 0.55–2.82 μM, being over 35–182 times more potent than quercetin. The flow cytometry-based assays further demonstrate that 44 effectively activates PC-3 cell apoptosis.
Flavonoid aromatizing enzyme inhibitor as well as preparation method and application thereof
-
Paragraph 0039, (2018/07/30)
The invention relates to a flavonoid aromatizing enzyme inhibitor. Through cyanomethylation reaction and alkylation reaction, some substituted groups on the mother ring of a flavonoid compound are changed and a series of flavonoid compounds and derivatives thereof are synthesized. The structural general formula can be shown in the general formula in claims. In the structural general formula, R1 isselected from any one of -OH or -H, R2 is selected from any one of -H, -OCH3 or -OH, R3 is selected from any one of -H, -OH, -OCH2CN or -OCH3, R4 is selected from any one of -H, -OH, -CH2Ph or -2-(2-methoxy-2-oxo ethyl)benzyloxy, R5 is selected from any one of -H, -OCH2Ph or -OCH3, and R6 is selected from any one of -H, -OH or -OCH3. The flavonoid compounds have good inhibition effect on aromatizing enzyme; through activity test, the maximal value IC50 of inhibiting the activity of the aromatizing enzyme by the inhibitor is equal to 0.251 [mu]mol/L.
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of mutual prodrugs of aceclofenac with quercetin, vanillin and l-tryptophan as gastrosparing NSAIDS
Rasheed, Arun,Lathika,Raju, Y. Prasanna,Mansoor,Azeem,Balan, Nija
, p. 70 - 82 (2016/01/25)
Synthesis, physicochemical characterization and pharmacological evaluation of mutual prodrugs of aceclofenac with quercetin, vanillin and l-tryptophan have been attempted to develop novel gastrosparing NSAIDs, devoid of ulcerogenic side effects. The structures of synthesized prodrugs were confirmed by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and mass spectroscopy. The hydrolysis kinetics studies were performed in simulated gastric fluid, simulated intestinal fluid and rat fecal matter. Its anti-inflammatory and ulcer index were analyzed along with estimation of biochemical parameters (GWM and Hexosamine), oxidative parameters (LPO, GSH, CAT, and SOD) and protein estimation. The results indicated that the synthesized prodrugs are chemically stable, biolabile and possesses optimum lipophilicity. They also exhibited retention of anti-inflammatory activity with reduced ulcerogenicity. The study showed that the mutual prodrugs are better in action compared to the parent drug and have fewer gastrointestinal side effects.
Design, synthesis, and antiviral activity of novel rutin derivatives containing 1, 4-pentadien-3-one moiety
Han, Yu,Ding, Yan,Xie, Dandan,Hu, Deyu,Li, Pei,Li, Xiangyang,Xue, Wei,Jin, Linhong,Song, Baoan
, p. 732 - 737 (2015/02/05)
Rutin (compound 5) and some compounds (compounds 1e4 and 6) were isolated from Artemisia princeps Pamp (A. princeps Pamp.) and a series of novel rutin derivatives containing 1,4-pentadien-3-one moiety were designed and synthesized. The target compounds were characterized by proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR), carbon nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (13C NMR), and ESIMS. Bioassay results indicated that some of the compounds showed good to excellent antiviral activities against tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) at 500 μg/mL in vivo. The 50% effective concentrations (EC50) of the compound 7r against CMV was 394.78 μg/mL, which was better than that of Ningnanmycin (432.22 μg/mL). These results indicated that novel rutin derivatives containing 1,4-pentadien-3-one moiety can effectively control CMV.
Synthesis and anti-hypertensive effects of the twin drug of Nicotinic Acid and Quercetin Tetramethyl Ether
Wang, Zhonglei,Yang, Liyan,Cui, Shuai,Liang, Yingxi,Zhang, Xiaohua
, p. 4791 - 4801 (2014/05/20)
A novel twin drug consisting of nicotinic acid (VB3) and quercetin tetramethyl ether (QTME) has been synthesized as an antihypertensive in a total yield of 79.2% through methylation, hydrolysis, acylation and esterification starting from rutin. The structures of synthesized compounds were elucidated by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and elemental analysis. The anti-hypertensive effects of an oral daily dose (15 mg/kg) of the synthesized compounds in spontaneously hypertensive (SHR) rats and normotensive Wistar Kyoto (WKY) rats were analysed. The data demonstrate that the twin drug VB3-QTME both reduces the elevated blood pressure and prolongs the action time in SHR rats without effect on WKY rats. However, definitive evidence of a precise mechanism of action by which VB3-QTME might decrease blood pressure remains elusive. Based on the results, the therapeutic potential of this twin drug is discussed.
Synthesis of methylated quercetin derivatives and their reversal activities on P-gp- and BCRP-mediated multidrug resistance tumour cells
Yuan, Jian,Wong, Iris L.K.,Jiang, Tao,Wang, Si Wen,Liu, Tao,Jin Wen, Bin,Chow, Larry M.C.,Wan Sheng, Biao
scheme or table, p. 413 - 422 (2012/10/08)
Three methylated quercetins and a series of O-3 substituted 5,7,3′,4′-tetra-O-methylated quercetin derivatives have been synthesized and evaluated on the modulating activity of P-gp, BCRP and MRP1 in cancer cell lines. Compound 17 (with a 2-((4-methoxybenzoyl)oxy)ethyl at O-3) is the most potent P-gp modulator. Three derivatives, compound 9 (3,7,3′,4′-tetra-O-methylated quercetin), compound 14 (with a 2-((3-oxo-3-(3,4,5trimethoxyphenyl)prop-1-en-1-yl)oxy)ethyl at O-3) and compound 17, consistently exhibited promising BCRP-modulating activity. Interestingly, compound 17 was found to be equipotent against both P-gp and BCRP. Importantly, these synthetic quercetin derivatives did not exhibit any inherent cytotoxicity to cancer cell lines or normal mouse fibroblast cell lines. These quercetin derivatives can be employed as safe and effective modulators of P-gp- or BCRP-mediated drug resistance in cancer.
Design, synthesis and evaluation of mutual prodrug of 4-biphenylacetic acid and quercetin tetramethyl ether (BPA-QTME) as gastrosparing NSAID
Madhukar, Mamta,Sawraj, Shruti,Sharma, Pritam Dev
experimental part, p. 2591 - 2596 (2010/07/08)
A novel mutual prodrug consisting of 4-biphenylacetic acid (BPA) and quercetin tetramethyl ether (QTME) has been synthesized as a gastrosparing NSAID, devoid of ulcerogenic side effects. The physicochemical properties, including aqueous solubility, partition coefficient, chemical stability and enzymatic hydrolysis of synthesized derivative have been studied to assess its prodrug potential. Its antiinflammatory, antiulcer and analgesic activities were also evaluated. The results indicated that BPA-QTME derivative is chemically stable, biolabile and possesses optimum lipophilicity. The synthesized compound also exhibited retention of antiinflammatory activity with reduced ulcerogenicity. Based on these observations, the therapeutic potential of this mutual prodrug is discussed.
Elderberry flavonoids bind to and prevent H1N1 infection in vitro
Roschek Jr., Bill,Fink, Ryan C.,McMichael, Matthew D.,Li, Dan,Alberte, Randall S.
experimental part, p. 1255 - 1261 (2010/06/19)
A ionization technique in mass spectrometry called Direct Analysis in Real Time Mass Spectrometry (DART TOF-MS) coupled with a Direct Binding Assay was used to identify and characterize anti-viral components of an elderberry fruit (Sambucus nigra L.) extr
