58910-26-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and evaluation of various heteroaromatic benzamides as analogues of –ylidene-benzamide cannabinoid type 2 receptor agonists
Moir, Michael,Boyd, Rochelle,Gunosewoyo, Hendra,Montgomery, Andrew P.,Connor, Mark,Kassiou, Michael
supporting information, (2019/08/12)
The CB2 receptor is an attractive target for the treatment of a wide range of diseases and pathological conditions. Compounds that selectively activate the CB2 receptor are desirable as this avoids CB1-mediated psychoactive effects. Heteroarylidene-benzamides have demonstrated efficacy as selective CB2 receptor agonists. We aimed to expand the structure-activity relationship studies of this series of compounds by investigating the heteroaromatic core via the synthesis and in vitro evaluation of a small library of various heteroaromatic benzamide analogues. As heteroaromatic amides are privileged scaffolds in drug design, methods to synthesise them are of interest. Concise and reliable synthetic strategies were developed to access these novel analogues. The –ylidene-benzamide moiety is shown to be essential for CB activity as all amide derivatives exhibit no functional activity at either CB2 or CB1 receptors.
Guanidine Synthesis: Use of Amidines as Guanylating Agents
Baeten, Mattijs,Maes, Bert U. W.
supporting information, p. 826 - 833 (2016/03/12)
The use of amidines for the tandem or one-pot synthesis of guanidines is reported. Guanidines are obtained by oxidative rearrangement of readily available and stable amidines into carbodiimides, followed by in situ reaction with amines. The protocol can be executed under mild reaction conditions (30°C), in a green solvent (dimethyl carbonate). The amine scope is broad, including sterically hindered, oxidation-sensitive and chiral amines. Examples for the synthesis of both acyclic and cyclic guanidines are provided. 2-Propoxyphenyl iodide (2-PrOPhI) by-product, generated from the oxidant [N-(p-toluenesulfonyl)imino](2-propoxyphenyl)iodinane (2-PrOPhINTs), can be isolated in high yields making regeneration of the hypervalent iodine reagent possible. The utility and greenness of the synthetic method versus the state-of-the-art is demonstrated by a new route towards the antihypertensive drug Pinacidil. The process mass intensity (PMI) of the new route is only 24% of the classical one.
1,2,4-TRIAZOL-5-ONES AND ANALOGS EXHIBITING ANTI-CANCER AND ANTI-PROLIFERATIVE ACTIVITIES
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Paragraph 0384, (2014/09/29)
Described are compounds of Formula I which find utility in the treatment of cancer, autoimmune diseases and metabolic bone disorders through inhibition of c-FMS (CSF-lR), c-KIT, and/or PDGFR kinases. These compounds also find utility in the treatment of other mammalian diseases mediated by c-FMS, c-KIT, or PDGFR kinases.
Water-compatible hydrogen-bond activation: A scalable and organocatalytic model for the stereoselective multicomponent aza-henry reaction
Cruz-Acosta, Fabio,De Armas, Pedro,Garcia-Tellado, Fernando
supporting information, p. 16550 - 16554 (2014/01/17)
A study was conducted to demonstrate that H-bond based asymmetric organocatalysis can be performed under the so-called in the presence of water conditions. Nitroalkane, catalyst, dimethylcyclohexylamine, benzaldehyde and aniline were mixed to a 0°C cooled and vigorously stirred aqueous solution of NaOAc/AcOH saturated with NaCl. The organic residues were taken into dichloromethane and decanted off. The combined organic fractions were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography (silica gel) using a mixture of hexanes/ethyl acetate. From a synthetic point of view, the reaction furnishes enantioenriched b-nitroamines decorated with aromatic or aliphatic substituents at the amine center and a different set of alkyl chains or rings attached to the carbon bearing the nitro functionality. Importantly, the reaction can be scaled up without losing yield and stereoselectivity and with full recovery of the catalyst.
LRRK2 INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 116, (2013/02/28)
Provided herein are compounds that inhibit or partially inhibit the activity of leucine rich repeat kinases. Also provided herein are methods of treatment of CNS disorders comprising administration of inhibitors of leucine rich repeat kinases.
COMPOUNDS USEFUL AS RAF KINASE INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 89; 90, (2009/03/07)
The present invention provides compounds useful as inhibitors of Raf protein kinase. The present invention also provides compositions thereof, and methods of treating Raf-mediated diseases.
EPOTHILONE ANALOGUES MODIFIED AT POSITIONS C12-C13 AS ANTICANCER DRUGS
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Page/Page column 27, (2008/12/06)
The invention relates to analogues of epothilones of formulae (A), (B), (I) and (II), uses and methods of making the same.
Synthesis and Structure of Alkyl N-Acylimidates
Kupfer, Rainer,Nagel, Michael,Wuerthwein, Ernst-Ulrich,Allmann, Rudolf
, p. 3089 - 3104 (2007/10/02)
Alkyl N-acylimidates 1 are prepared more easily and in higher yields than before by reaction of alkyl imidate hydrochlorides 5 with acyl halides 7 in the presence of 2.2 mol of base (14 examples).The X-ray analysis of a crystalline derivative (1dbd) shows, that the C=N- and C=O parts are twisted significantly (torsional angle 77.6 deg).The stereochemical, dynamic and electronic properties of the compounds 1 are interpreted by means of ab initio 3-21 G calculations on conformers of the parent system HO-CH=N-CH=O (8).Low rotational (ca. 6 kcal/mol) and inversional (max. 8 kcal/mol) barriers indicate the many favourable electronic interactions between the C=N- and the C=O groups in such N-functionalised imine derivatives.The compound 1 are significantly higher in energy than bisacylamines and are therefore suggested to be superior, more reactive synthetic C-N-C building blocks.The spectroscopic properties (IR, 13C- and 1H NMR, MS) are given and discussed.
