5950-34-5Relevant articles and documents
Efficient regioselective ring opening of activated aziridine-2-carboxylates with [18F]fluoride
Schjoeth-Eskesen, Christina,Hansen, Paul Robert,Kjaer, Andreas,Gillings, Nic
, p. 65 - 71 (2015/03/04)
Aziridines can undergo a range of ring-opening reactions with nucleophiles. The regio- and stereochemistry of the products depend on the substituents on the aziridine. Aziridine ring-opening reactions have rarely been used in radiosynthesis. Herein we rep
Primary amino acid derivatives: Compounds with anticonvulsant and neuropathic pain protection activities
King, Amber M.,Salomé, Christophe,Dinsmore, Jason,Salomé-Grosjean, Elise,De Ryck, Marc,Kaminski, Rafal,Valade, Anne,Kohn, Harold
supporting information; experimental part, p. 4815 - 4830 (2011/10/01)
Pharmacological management remains the primary method to treat epilepsy and neuropathic pain. We have advanced a novel class of anticonvulsants termed functionalized amino acids (FAAs). In this study, we examine FAA derivatives from which the terminal acetyl moiety was removed and termed these compounds primary amino acid derivatives (PAADs). Twenty-seven PAADs were prepared; the central C(2) R-substituent was varied, including C(2) stereochemistry, and the compounds were tested in rodent models of seizures and neuropathic pain. C(2)-Hydrocarbon N-benzylamide PAADs were potent anticonvulsants and excellent anticonvulsant activity (mice, ip; rat, po) was observed for C(2) R-substituted PAADs in which the R group was ethyl, isopropyl, or tert-butyl, and the C(2) stereochemistry conformed to the d-amino acid configuration ((R)-stereoisomer). These values surpassed the activities of several clinical antiepileptic drugs. The C(2) (R)-ethyl and C(2) (R)-isopropyl PAADs also displayed excellent activities in the mouse (ip) formalin neuropathic pain model. Significantly, unlike the FAA structure-activity relationship, PAAD anticonvulsant activity increased upon substitution of a methylene unit for a heteroatom in the R-substituent that was one atom removed from the C(2) site, suggesting that these PAADs function by a different pathway than FAAs.
SYNTHESIS AND REDUCTION OF DERIVATIVES OF AZIRIDINEMONO- AND -DICARBOXYLIC ACIDS
Trapentsier, P. T.,Kalvin'sh, I. Ya.,Liepin'sh, E. E.,Lukevits, E.
, p. 982 - 989 (2007/10/02)
Amides and esters of aziridine-2-carboxylic acid were synthesized by the reaction of 1,1,1-trimethyl-2-(2-carboxyethyl)hydrazinium derivatives with an anion-exchange resin or with sodium hydride.Enamines were obtained from 1,1,1-trimethyl-2-hydrazinium salts and basic agents.Methods for the synthesis of amides of aziridine-2,2- and aziridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acids were developed.The stereochemistry of the esters and amides of aziridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acids was established.Dialkylcarbamoylaziridines were reduced with lithium aluminium hydride to 2-(N,N-dialkylaminomethyl)aziridines.The reduction of esters of aziridine-2-carboxylic acid and their functionally substituted derivatives leads to the formation of 2-hydroxymethylaziridines.An O-silylation product was obtained by silylation of 2-hydroxymethylaziridine.
