59714-30-6Relevant articles and documents
Umpolung of Carbonyl Groups as Alkyl Organometallic Reagent Surrogates for Palladium-Catalyzed Allylic Alkylation
Zhu, Dianhu,Lv, Leiyang,Li, Chen-Chen,Ung, Sosthene,Gao, Jian,Li, Chao-Jun
, p. 16520 - 16524 (2018)
Palladium-catalyzed allylic alkylation of nonstabilized carbon nucleophiles is difficult and remains a major challenge. Reported here is a highly chemo- and regioselective direct palladium-catalyzed C-allylation of hydrazones, generated from carbonyls, as a source of umpolung unstabilized alkyl carbanions and surrogates of alkyl organometallic reagents. Contrary to classical allylation techniques, this umpolung reaction utilizes hydrazones prepared not only from aryl aldehydes but also from alkyl aldehydes and ketones as renewable feedstocks. This strategy complements the palladium-catalyzed coupling of unstabilized nucleophiles with allylic electrophiles by providing an efficient and selective catalytic alternative to the traditional use of highly reactive alkyl organometallic reagents.
Synthesis and biological activity of some 2-imidazolinylhydrazone derivatives
Kornicka, Anita,Hudson, Alan L.,Bednarski, Patrick J.
experimental part, p. 523 - 534 (2010/02/27)
A series of N-(imidazolidin-2-ylidene)hydrazones and N-(4,5-dihydro-1H- imidazol-2-yl)-N-methylhydrazones were prepared and examined for α1-, α2-adrenergic and imidazoline I 1, I2 receptors binding affinities as well as cytotoxic activity against human tumor cell lines. Among the compounds tested, 2-naphthaldehyde N-(imidazolidin-2-ylidene)hydrazone (3e) exhibited a significant affinity for both α2-adrenergic and imidazoline I1 receptors (Ki = 94.3 nM and IC50 = 51.7 nM, respectively). Moreover, pyridine-2-carboxaldehyde N-(imidazolidin-2-ylidene) hydrazone (3l) showed the highest binding affinity to α1- adrenoceptors (Ki = 24.6 nM), while quinoline-2-carboxaldehyde N-(imidazolidin-2-ylidene)hydrazone (3m) displayed the highest I2 affinity with a Ki value of 26.7 nM and a high selectivity with respect to α2-adrenergic and imidazoline I1 receptors (Ki = 22470.0 nM and IC50 = 6145.0 nM, respectively). None of the tested N-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-N- methylhydrazones 4p-u displayed cytotoxic activity.