60250-94-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Photophysical characterization and in vitro anti-leishmanial effect of 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-fluorophenyl) porphyrin and the metal (Zn(II), Sn(IV), Mn(III) and V(IV)) derivatives
Bohórquez, Arnold R. Romero,Díaz-Uribe, Carlos,Espitia-Almeida, Fabián,Gómez-Camargo, Doris,Schott, Eduardo,Vallejo, William,Zarate, Ximena
, p. 159 - 171 (2022/01/12)
In this report 5 compounds were synthesized and structural and their photophysical characterization was performed (ΦΔ and Φf). Furthermore, in this in vitro study, their biological activity against Leishmania panamensis was evaluated. The photophysical behavior of these compounds was measured and high ΦΔ and low Φf was observed. Besides, DFT quantum calculations on the electronic structures were performed. Finally, the biological activity was determined by means of the compounds capacity to inhibit the viability of parasites using the MTT assay. The inclusion of the metal ions substantially modified the photophysical and biological properties in comparison with the free metal porphyrin (1). In fact, Zn2+ porphyrin derivative (2) showed a marked decrease of Φf and increase of ΦΔ. In this sense, using TDDFT approaches, a luminescent process for Sn4+ derivative (3) was described, where emissive states involve the ML-LCT transition. So, this led to a decrease in the singlet oxygen production (0.82–0.67). Biological results showed that all compounds inhibit the viability of L. panamensis with high efficiency; the decrease in the viability was greater as the concentration of exposure increased. Finally, under light irradiation the IC50 of L. panamensis against the Zn(II)-porphyrin (2) and V(IV)-porphyrin (5) was lower than the IC50 of the Glucantime control (IC50 = 2.2 and 6.95?μM Vs IC50 = 12.7?μM, respectively). We showed that the use of porphyrin and metalloporphyrin-type photosensitizers with exceptional photophysical properties can be successful in photodynamic therapy (PDT) against L. panamensis, being the diamagnetic ion Zn2+ a candidate for the preparation of metalloporphyrins with high singlet oxygen production.
A preparing method of p-nitroacetophenone
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Paragraph 0066-0068, (2019/01/07)
A preparing method of p-nitroacetophenone is disclosed. The method includes reacting p-nitroethylbenzene, as a raw material, in an autoclave at 110-150 DGE C for 3-7 h under the function of a metalloporphyrin catalyst shown as a formula 1 or a formula 2 in an oxygen atmosphere having a pressure of 0.8-2 MPa under a condition of no solvent; and subjecting an obtained reaction liquid mixture to after-treatment to obtain the target product that is p-nitroacetophenone. The method includes reaction in the sealed autoclave, thus greatly reducing volatilization loss of the raw material, and avoidingemission of reaction waste gas so as to avoid environment pollution therefrom. The bionic metalloporphyrin catalyst which is naturally degradable is adopted as an auxiliary catalyst, is low in dosage,and can increase product selectivity. Consumption of an organic solvent and purification of the target product are avoided, thus reducing the cost.
