60979-05-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Reactions of Trifluoromethyl Bromide and Related Halides: Part 10. Perfluoroalkylation of Aromatic Compounds induced by Sulphur Dioxide Radical Anion Precursors
Tordeux, Marc,Langlois, Bernard,Wakselman, Claude
, p. 2293 - 2299 (2007/10/02)
Perfluoroalkylation of electron-rich aromatic compounds with trifluoromethyl bromide, or long-chain perfluoroalkyl iodides, was performed in the presence of sodium dithionite or zinc-sulphur dioxide.This alkylation occurred at the ortho and para positions relative to the amino or hydroxy substitutent.Pyrroles were perfluoroalkylated regioselectively at the 2-position.This alkylation was interpreted as a radical aromatic substitution; the formation of the perfluoroalkyl radical can be induced by a single-electron transfer from sulphur dioxide radical anion to the perfluoroalkyl halide.
Process for perfluoroalkylation of aromatic derivatives
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, (2008/06/13)
A process for the perfluoroalkylation of aromatic derivatives. In a first stage, an aromatic derivative, sulfur dioxide and a metal selected from the group consisting of zinc, aluminum, manganese, cadmium, magnesium, tin, iron, nickel and cobalt, are brought into contact in a solvent, preferably a polar aprotic solvent. In a second stage, a perfluoroalkyl bromide or iodide is added to react with the aromatic derivative.
Perfluoroalkylation of Anilines in the Presence of Zinc and Sulphur Dioxide
Wakselman, Claude,Tordeux, Marc
, p. 1701 - 1703 (2007/10/02)
Arylamines are transformed into their ortho- and para-trifluoromethyl derivatives by the action of trifluoromethyl bromide under slight pressure in the presence of 0.15 equiv. of zinc and sulphur dioxide in dimethylformamide.
