62910-63-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and antioxidant activities of berberine 9-: O -benzoic acid derivatives
Liu, Yanfei,Long, Shuo,Zhang, Shanshan,Tan, Yifu,Wang, Ting,Wu, Yuwei,Jiang, Ting,Liu, Xiaoqin,Peng, Dongming,Liu, Zhenbao
, p. 17611 - 17621 (2021/05/29)
Although berberine (BBR) shows antioxidant activity, its activity is limited. We synthesized 9-O-benzoic acid berberine derivatives, and their antioxidant activities were screened via ABTS, DPPH, HOSC and FRAP assays. The para-position was modified with halogen elements on the benzoic acid ring, which led to an enhanced antioxidant activity and the substituent on the ortho-position was found to be better than the meta-position. Compounds 8p, 8c, 8d, 8i, 8j, 8l, and especially 8p showed significantly higher antioxidant activities, which could be attributed to the electronic donating groups. All the berberine derivatives possessed proper lipophilicities. In conclusion, compound 8p is a promising antioxidant candidate with remarkable elevated antioxidant activity and moderate lipophilicity.
Process development and synthesis of process-related impurities of an efficient scale-up preparation of 5,2′-dibromo-2,4′,5′-trihydroxy diphenylmethanone as a new acute pyelonephritis candidate drug
Feng, Xiu E.,Cui, Ke Meng,Li, Qing Shan,Wu, Zi Cheng,Lei, Fei
, (2020/02/11)
Based on a foregoing gram-scale laboratory process, an efficient scale-up preparation process of 5,2′-dibromo-2,4′,5′-trihydroxydiphenylmethanone (LM49-API), a new acute pyelonephritis candidate drug, was developed and validated aiming to reduce by-produc
Synthesis of NSC 106084 and NSC 14778 and evaluation of their DNMT inhibitory activity
Leroy, Maxime,Mélin, Léa,LaPlante, Steven R.,Medina-Franco, José L.,Gagnon, Alexandre
supporting information, p. 826 - 831 (2019/01/30)
DNA methylation is an epigenetic modification that is performed by DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) and that leads to the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) to the C5 position of cytosine. This transformation results in hypermethylation and silencing of genes such as tumor suppressor genes. Aberrant DNA methylation has been associated with the development of many diseases, including cancer. Inhibition of DNMTs promotes the demethylation and reactivation of epigenetically silenced genes. NSC 106084 and 14778 have been reported to inhibit DNMTs in the micromolar range. We report herein the synthesis of NSC 106084 and 14778 and the evaluation of their DNMT inhibitory activity. Our results indicate that while commercial NSC 14778 is moderately active against DNMT1, 3A/3L and 3B/3L, resynthesized NSC 14778 is inactive under our assay conditions. Resynthesized 106084 was also found to be inactive.
Design, synthesis, and preliminary biological evaluation of 3′,4′,5′-trimethoxy flavonoid salicylate derivatives as potential anti-tumor agents
Deng, Xiangping,Liu, Renbo,Li, Junjian,Li, Zhongli,Liu, Juan,Xiong, Runde,Lei, Xiaoyong,Zheng, Xing,Xie, Zhizhong,Tang, Guotao
, p. 1874 - 1884 (2019/01/28)
According to the pharmacophore combination principle, a set of new 3′,4′,5′-trimethoxy flavonoid salicylate derivatives were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for biological activity. The cytotoxicity evaluation revealed that compound 10v exhibited higher potency than 5-Fu against HCT-116 cells. Preliminary biological activity studies showed that compound 10v could inhibit the colony formation and migration of HCT-116 cells. Besides, the Hoechst 33258 staining assay and flow cytometry revealed that treatment with compound 10v induced the apoptosis of HCT-116 cells in a concentration-dependent manner, while it had no effect on their cell cycle. The WB analysis suggested that HIF-1α, tubulin, HK-2, and PFK might be the potential pharmacophore targets of compound 10v. Tubulin was a potential drug target for compound 10v, which was explained by analyzing the crystal structure of compound 10v complexed with tubulin. These results indicated that compound 10v might be a promising anti-tumor agent candidate, deserving further optimization and evaluation.
Glucopyranosyl derivative and its use in medicine (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0432; 0433; 0435; 0436, (2018/07/28)
The invention relates to a as sodium-dependent glucose transporter (SGLTs) inhibitors of the glucopyranosyl derivative, containing the pharmaceutical composition and its use in medicine, in particular of formula (I) indicated by the glucopyranosyl derivative or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or all of its stereoisomers, or containing the pharmaceutical composition and said derivative and pharmaceutical composition for the preparation of a medicine for treating diabetes and diabetes related diseases of the use. (by machine translation)
Hydroxybiphenylamide GroEL/ES Inhibitors Are Potent Antibacterials against Planktonic and Biofilm Forms of Staphylococcus aureus
Kunkle, Trent,Abdeen, Sanofar,Salim, Nilshad,Ray, Anne-Marie,Stevens, McKayla,Ambrose, Andrew J.,Victorino, José,Park, Yangshin,Hoang, Quyen Q.,Chapman, Eli,Johnson, Steven M.
supporting information, p. 10651 - 10664 (2019/01/04)
We recently reported the identification of a GroEL/ES inhibitor (1, N-(4-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-ylthio)-3-chlorophenyl)-3,5-dibromo-2-hydroxybenzamide) that exhibited in vitro antibacterial effects against Staphylococcus aureus comparable to vancomycin, an antibiotic of last resort. To follow up, we have synthesized 43 compound 1 analogs to determine the most effective functional groups of the scaffold for inhibiting GroEL/ES and killing bacteria. Our results identified that the benzothiazole and hydroxyl groups are important for inhibiting GroEL/ES-mediated folding functions, with the hydroxyl essential for antibacterial effects. Several analogs exhibited >50-fold selectivity indices between antibacterial efficacy and cytotoxicity to human liver and kidney cells in cell culture. We found that MRSA was not able to easily generate acute resistance to lead inhibitors in a gain-of-resistance assay and that lead inhibitors were able to permeate through established S. aureus biofilms and maintain their bactericidal effects.
A cyclotrimethoxone-substituted salicylate compound and anti-tumor effect thereof
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Paragraph 0038-0040, (2017/07/19)
The invention relates to the technical field of medicines, and designs and synthesizes a novel A cyclotrimethoxy 4'-hydroxyflavone compound and an A cyclotrimethoxone-substituted salicylate compound. The figure 1 is a general formula of the A cyclotrimethoxone-substituted salicylate compound, wherein in the formula, R1, R2 and R3 are equal to OCH3 or R2, R3 and R4 are equal to OCH3; R5- is equal to OCH3, CH3, F, Cl, Br, I or the like. The novel A cyclotrimethoxy 4'-hydroxyflavone compound and the A cyclotrimethoxone-substituted salicylate compound can have an obvious inhibiting effect on MGC-803 (human gastric carcinoma cells), HepG2 (human hepatoma carcinoma cells), MCF-7 (human breast cancer cells) and hopefully become anti-tumor drugs. The invention discloses a preparation method of the novel A cyclotrimethoxy 4'-hydroxyflavone compound and the A cyclotrimethoxone-substituted salicylate compound.
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of flavonoid salicylate derivatives as potential anti-tumor agents
Deng, Xiangping,Wang, Zhe,Liu, Juan,Xiong, Shujuan,Xiong, Runde,Cao, Xuan,Chen, Yanming,Zheng, Xing,Tang, Guotao
, p. 38171 - 38178 (2017/08/16)
A series of flavonoid salicylate derivatives containing trimethoxybenzene and a series of chrysin salicylate derivatives were synthesized for use as anti-tumor agents, and evaluated for antiproliferative activity using three human tumor cells: MCF-7 (breast carcinoma cells), HepG2 (liver carcinoma cells), MGC-803 (gastric carcinoma cells) and the mice tumor cells MFC (forestomach carcinoma cells). A substituent group of a suitable size and the trimethoxybenzene had a certain influence on the bioactivity of the flavonoid salicylate derivatives. Compound 2 and its salicylate derivatives 7a-7g containing the trimethoxybenzene exhibited more antiproliferative activity. Among them, compound 7g displayed the most potent antiproliferative activity against MGC-803 cells and MFC cells with the concentration causing 50% inhibition of cell growth (IC50) values of 11.05 ± 1.58 μM and 13.73 ± 2.04 μM, respectively. The flow cytometry results showed that compound 7g caused the cell cycle to be arrested in the G0/G1 phase and induced apoptosis of MFC cells in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, compound 7g showed good anti-tumor activity in vivo. These results suggested that compound 7g could be a new, potent anti-tumor candidate which should be optimized and evaluated further.
Marinopyrrole derivatives as potential antibiotic agents against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (III)
Liu, Yan,Haste, Nina M.,Thienphrapa, Wdee,Li, Jerry,Nizet, Victor,Hensler, Mary,Li, Rongshi
, p. 2458 - 2470 (2014/06/10)
The marine natural product, marinopyrrole A (1), was previously shown to have significant antibiotic activity against Gram-positive pathogens, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Although compound (1) exhibits a significant reduction in MRSA activity in the presence of human serum, we have identified key modifications that partially restore activity. We previously reported our discovery of a chloro-derivative of marinopyrrole A (1a) featuring a 2-4 fold improved minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) against MRSA, significantly less susceptibility to serum inhibition and rapid and concentration-dependent killing of MRSA. Here, we report a novel fluoro-derivative of marinopyrrole A (1e) showing an improved profile of potency, less susceptibility to serum inhibition, as well as rapid and concentration-dependent killing of MRSA.
Aryl hetaryl ketones and thioketones as efficient inhibitors of peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerases
Hediger, Thomas,Frank, Walter,Schumann, Michael,Fischer, Gunter,Braun, Manfred
, p. 2618 - 2634 (2013/01/16)
A series of 18 differently substituted new aryl hetaryl ketones and thioketones were synthesized in four to six steps from commercial starting materials. The new ketones were evaluated as inhibitors of the peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase hPin1 with Ki values ranging in the one-digit micromolar to sub-micromolar numbers. A crystal structure revealed the non-planar arrangement of the aryl residues at the carbonyl compound and supports the hypothesis that the new compounds might mimic the transition state of the enzymatic conversion.
