63226-81-3Relevant articles and documents
Metal-free aza-Claisen type ring expansion of vinyl aziridines: An expeditious synthesis of seven membered N-heterocycles
Singh, Deepak,Ha, Hyun-Joon
supporting information, p. 3093 - 3097 (2019/03/26)
A metal-free approach for the synthesis of 7-membered aza-heterocycles has been developed by the intermolecular [5 + 2] cycloaddition of non-activated vinylaziridines and alkynes. This method has a broad substrate scope under mild reaction conditions to a
Diaziridyl Ether of Bisphenol A
Kang, Seohyun,Moon, Hyun Kyung,Yoon, Hyo Jae
, p. 4068 - 4076 (2018/06/19)
Increased complexities in applications involving curable materials virtually need new materials that can overcome the limitations of existing ones. Resins, the structure of which is based on bisphenol A backbone terminated with three membered N-heterocycles - aziridines - have been synthesized, and their thermal-curing performance in solution and solid state was evaluated by NMR and FT-IR spectroscopies, differential scanning calorimetry, and single lap shear strength test and compared with that of analogous epoxy resin (diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A; DGEBA). Results reveal that the chemical reactivity of the aziridine-based resins is fine-tunable by controlling the N-substituent of aziridine. These resins can undergo ring-opening polymerization in the presence of various curing agents under unprecedentedly mild conditions and show remarkably rapid curing rate, wide substrate scope, and excellent chemoselectivity as compared to the analogous epoxy resin. Our results demonstrate superb curing ability of aziridine, making it promising for applications in materials and polymer sciences.
Targeting Alzheimer's disease by investigating previously unexplored chemical space surrounding the cholinesterase inhibitor donepezil
van Greunen, Divan G.,Cordier, Werner,Nell, Margo,van der Westhuyzen, Chris,Steenkamp, Vanessa,Panayides, Jenny-Lee,Riley, Darren L.
, p. 671 - 690 (2017/02/10)
A series of twenty seven acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, as potential agents for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, were designed and synthesised based upon previously unexplored chemical space surrounding the molecular skeleton of the drug donepezil, which is currently used for the management of mild to severe Alzheimer's disease. Two series of analogues were prepared, the first looking at the replacement of the piperidine ring in donepezil with different sized saturated N-containing ring systems and the second looking at the introduction of different linkers between the indanone and piperidine rings in donepezil. The most active analogue 5,6-dimethoxy-1-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl 1-benzylpiperidine-4-carboxylate (67) afforded an in vitro IC50value of 0.03 ± 0.07 μM against acetylcholinesterase with no cytotoxicity observed (IC50of >100 μM, SH-SY5Y cell line). In comparison donepezil had an IC50of 0.05 ± 0.06 μM and an observed cytotoxicity IC50of 15.54 ± 1.12 μM. Molecular modelling showed a strong correlation between activity and in silico binding in the active site of acetylcholinesterase.
Microwave-assisted regioselective ring opening of non-activated aziridines by lithium aluminium hydride
Stankovic, Sonja,D'Hooghe, Matthias,De Kimpe, Norbert
body text, p. 4266 - 4273 (2010/11/18)
A new synthetic protocol for the LiAlH4-promoted reduction of non-activated aziridines under microwave conditions was developed. Thus, ring opening of 2-(acetoxymethyl)aziridines provided the corresponding β-amino alcohols, which were then used as eligible substrates in the synthesis of 5-methylmorpholin-2-ones via condensation with glyoxal in THF. The same procedure was applied for the preparation of novel 5(R)- and 5(S)-methylmorpholin-2-ones starting from the corresponding enantiopure 2-(hydroxymethyl)aziridines. Additionally, 2-(methoxymethyl)- and 2-(phenoxymethyl)aziridines were treated with LiAlH4 under microwave irradiation, giving rise to either isopropylamines or 1-methoxypropan-2-amines depending on the reaction conditions.
On the effect of ring substituents in the carbonylation of aziridines
Davoli, Paolo,Forni, Arrigo,Moretti, Irene,Prati, Fabio,Torre, Giovanni
, p. 1801 - 1812 (2007/10/03)
The effect of ring substituents on the cobalt carbonyl-catalyzed carbonylation of functionalized aziridines to β-lactams has been investigated. A variety of aziridines with different substituents and stereochemistry has been synthesized and subjected to carbonylation. The ring expansion to β-lactam takes place in the absence of an electron-withdrawing substituent and higher yields are always obtained for cis-aziridines. Moreover, the regioselectivity of the reaction is affected by the nature of substituents at ring carbon atoms.
Substituent control over the regiochemistry of ring opening of 2-aziridinylmethyl radicals
Schwan,Refvik
, p. 4901 - 4904 (2007/10/02)
Several substituted 2-aziridinylmethyl radicals have been generated and a rapid ring opening ensues to produce aminyl radicals by way of C-N bond cleavage and in some instances α-aminyl carbon radicals via C-C bond homolysis.
