63579-08-8Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of piperidine (piperazine)-amide substituted derivatives as multi-target antipsychotics
Huang, Ling,Gao, Lanchang,Zhang, Xiaohua,Yin, Lei,Hu, Jintao,Song, Ting,Chen, Yin
supporting information, (2020/09/01)
We report the optimisation of a series of novel amide-piperidine (piperazine) derivatives using the multiple ligand approach with dopamine and serotonin receptors. Of the derivatives, compound 11 exhibited high affinity for the D2, 5-HT1A, and 5-HT2A receptors, but low affinity for the 5-HT2C and histamine H1 receptors and human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) channels. In vivo, compound 11 reduced apomorphine-induced climbing, MK-801-induced hyperactivity and DOI-induced head twitching without observable catalepsy, even at the highest dose tested. In addition, it exhibited suppression in a CAR test. Furthermore, in a novel object recognition task, it displayed procognition properties. Therefore, compound 11 is a promising candidate multi-target antipsychotic.
Studies in Bile Salt Solutions. XIV. Electronic, Charge and Steric Substrate-Effects on the Esterase Activity of Bile-Salt-Stimulated Human Milk Lipase. Hydrolysis of 4-Substituted Phenyl Propionates
O'Connor, Charmian J.,Mitha, Amin S. H.
, p. 259 - 269 (2007/10/02)
The rate constants of hydrolysis of series of 4-substituted phenyl propionates, catalysed by bile-salt-stimulated human milk lipase in the absence and presence of cholate or taurocholate stimulation, have been measured at pH 7.3, 310.5 K.There is little evidence for an alkyl site electronic interaction in the rate-determining step of the esterolytic reaction.However, a negatively charged substrate or an amido-substituent caused an inhibition of unstimulated esterase activity.In the presence of the bile-salt cofactors, esterolytic activity against charged substrates may be stimulated or inhibited, depending on the proximity of the charge to the steroidal side chain and the subsequent substrate-interaction within the surrounding environment of the active site.It has been confirmed that bile-salt-stimulated lipase is not an amidase, but that an amide, of the correct geometry, may occupy the active site and restrict esterase activity.
