6392-40-1Relevant articles and documents
The ethoxycarbonyl group as both activating and protective group in N-acyl-Pictet-Spengler reactions using methoxystyrenes. A short approach to racemic 1-benzyltetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloids
Bartel, Karin,Bracher, Franz,Geisslinger, Franz,Keller, Marco,Sauvageot-Witzku, Karl,Schaefer, Michael,Urban, Nicole
, p. 2716 - 2725 (2022/01/12)
We present a systematic investigation on an improved variant of the N-acyl-Pictet-Spengler condensation for the synthesis of 1-benzyltetrahydroisoquinolines, based on our recently published synthesis of N-methylcoclaurine, exemplified by the total syntheses of 10 alkaloids in racemic form. Major advantages are a) using ω-methoxystyrenes as convenient alternatives to arylacetaldehydes, and b) using the ethoxycarbonyl residue for both activating the arylethylamine precursors for the cyclization reaction, and, as a significant extension, also as protective group for phenolic residues. After ring closure, the ethoxycarbonyl-protected phenols are deprotected simultaneously with the further processing of the carbamate group, either following route A (lithium alanate reduction) to give N-methylated phenolic products, or following route B (treatment with excess methyllithium) to give the corresponding alkaloids with free N-H function. This dual use of the ethoxycarbonyl group shortens the synthetic routes to hydroxylated 1-benzyltetrahydroisoquinolines significantly. Not surprisingly, these ten alkaloids did not show noteworthy effects on TPC2 cation channels and the tumor cell line VCR-R CEM, and did not exhibit P-glycoprotein blocking activity. But due to their free phenolic groups they can serve as valuable intermediates for novel derivatives addressing all of these targets, based on previous evidence for structure-activity relationships in this chemotype.
Total Synthesis of (S, S)-Tetramethylmagnolamine via Aerobic Desymmetrization
Huang, Zheng,Ji, Xiang,Lumb, Jean-Philip
supporting information, p. 9194 - 9197 (2019/11/14)
We describe a concise synthesis of the pseudodimeric tetrahydroisoqunoline alkaloid (S,S)-tetramethylmagnolamine by a catalytic aerobic desymmetrization of phenols. Desymmetrization reactions increase molecular complexity with high levels of efficiency, b
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of benzylisoquinoline derivatives as multifunctional agents against Alzheimer's disease
Xu, Zi-Chen,Wang, Xiao-Bing,Yu, Wen-Ying,Xie, Sai-Sai,Li, Su-Yi,Kong, Ling-Yi
, p. 2368 - 2373 (2014/05/20)
A novel series of benzylisoquinoline derivatives were designed, synthesized, and evaluated as multifunctional agents against Alzheimer's disease (AD). The screening results showed that most of the compounds significantly inhibited cholinesterases (ChEs),