64400-49-3Relevant articles and documents
Acetonitrile as a cyanating reagent: Cu-catalyzed cyanation of arenes
Zhu, Yamin,Zhao, Mengdi,Lu, Wenkui,Li, Linyi,Shen, Zengming
supporting information, p. 2602 - 2605 (2015/06/16)
A novel approach to the Cu-catalyzed cyanation of simple arenes using acetonitrile as an attractive cyano source has been documented. The C-H functionalization of arenes without directing groups involves a sequential iodination/cyanation to give the desired aromatic nitriles in good yields. A highly efficient Cu/TEMPO system for acetonitrile C-CN bond cleavage has been discovered. TEMPO is used as a cheap oxidant and enables the reaction to be catalytic in copper. Moreover, TEMPOCH2CN 6 has been identified as the active cyanating agent and shows high reactivity for forming the -CN moiety.
Convenient conversion of aldoximes into nitriles with N-chlorosuccinimide and pyridine
Gucma, Miroslaw,Golebiewski, W. Marek
scheme or table, p. 1997 - 1999 (2009/04/03)
Benzaldehyde oximes substituted with electron-donating groups are dehydrated to the corresponding benzonitriles by N-chlorosuccinimide/pyridine in acetonitrile. Benzaldehyde oxime itself and alkanal oximes afford the corresponding aldehydes. Thieme Stuttgart.