64480-70-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Addressing hERG activity while maintaining favorable potency, selectivity and pharmacokinetic properties of PPARδ modulators
Lagu, Bharat,Senaiar, Ramesh S.,Kluge, Arthur F.,Mallesh,Ramakrishna,Bhat, Raveendra,Patane, Michael A.
, (2020/01/03)
One of the most commonly used strategies to reduce hERG (human ether-a-go-go) activity in the drug candidates is introduction of a carboxylic acid group. During the optimization of PPARδ modulators, some of the compounds containing a carboxylic acid were found to inhibit the hERG channel in a patch clamp assay. By modifying the basicity of the imidazole core, potent and selective PPARδ modulators that do not inhibit hERG channel were identified. Some of the modulators have excellent pharmacokinetic profiles in mice.
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of benzamide derivatives as novel NTCP inhibitors that induce apoptosis in HepG2 cells
Zhao, Shuangmei,Zhen, Yongqi,Fu, Leilei,Gao, Feng,Zhou, Xianli,Huang, Shuai,Zhang, Lan
supporting information, (2019/08/20)
Sodium taurocholate cotransport polypeptide (NTCP) plays an important role in the development of hepatitis and acts as a switch to allow hepatitis virus to enter hepatic cells. As the entry receptor protein of hepatitis virus, NTCP is also an effective ta
Magnetic CuFe2O4 nanoparticles: A retrievable catalyst for oxidative amidation of aldehydes with amine hydrochloride salts
Suresh Kumar,Thulasiram,Bala Laxmi,Rawat, Vikas S.,Sreedhar
supporting information, p. 6059 - 6067 (2015/03/30)
The application of magnetic CuFe2O4 nanoparticles for the oxidative amidation of aldehydes with amine hydrochloride salts is described. A wide range of amides have been synthesized in good to excellent yields under mild conditions. Chiral amide also synthesized from its corresponding chiral amine salt with retention of the stereochemistry. In particular, the performance of the magnetic separation of the catalyst was very efficient and an alternative to time, solvent and energy-consuming separation procedures. The catalytic activity of the catalyst remains unaltered after five consecutive cycles, making it environmentally benign and widely applicable due to its efficiency, ease of handling and cost effectiveness.
Copper-catalyzed oxidative amidation of aldehydes with amine salts: Synthesis of primary, secondary, and tertiary amides
Ghosh, Subhash Chandra,Ngiam, Joyce S. Y.,Seayad, Abdul M.,Tuan, Dang Thanh,Chai, Christina L. L.,Chen, Anqi
, p. 8007 - 8015,9 (2012/12/12)
A practical method for the amidation of aldehydes with economic ammonium chloride or amine hydrochloride salts has been developed for the synthesis of a wide variety of amides by using inexpensive copper sulfate or copper(I) oxide as a catalyst and aqueous tert-butyl hydroperoxide as an oxidant. This amidation reaction is operationally straightforward and provides primary, secondary, and tertiary amides in good to excellent yields for most cases utilizing inexpensive and readily available reagents under mild conditions. In situ formation of amine salts from free amines extends the substrate scope of the reaction. Chiral amides are also synthesized from their corresponding chiral amines without detectable racemization. The practicality of this amide formation reaction has been demonstrated in an efficient synthesis of the antiarrhythmic drug N-acetylprocainamide.
Copper-catalyzed oxidative amidation of aldehydes with amine salts: Synthesis of primary, secondary, and tertiary amides
Ghosh, Subhash Chandra,Ngiam, Joyce S.Y.,Seayad, Abdul M.,Tuan, Dang Thanh,Chai, Christina L.L.,Chen, Anqi
, p. 8007 - 8015 (2013/01/15)
A practical method for the amidation of aldehydes with economic ammonium chloride or amine hydrochloride salts has been developed for the synthesis of a wide variety of amides by using inexpensive copper sulfate or copper(I) oxide as a catalyst and aqueous tert-butyl hydroperoxide as an oxidant. This amidation reaction is operationally straightforward and provides primary, secondary, and tertiary amides in good to excellent yields for most cases utilizing inexpensive and readily available reagents under mild conditions. In situ formation of amine salts from free amines extends the substrate scope of the reaction. Chiral amides are also synthesized from their corresponding chiral amines without detectable racemization. The practicality of this amide formation reaction has been demonstrated in an efficient synthesis of the antiarrhythmic drug N-acetylprocainamide.
