64545-51-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Iron-catalyzed arylation of aromatic ketones and aldehydes mediated by organosilanes
Savela, Risto,Majewski, Marcin,Leino, Reko
, p. 4137 - 4147 (2014/07/08)
A simple and efficient iron-catalyzed method for arylation of aromatic carbonyl compounds is reported. The use of 4-% FeCl3 or Fe(acac) 3 as the catalyst, in combination with a slight excess of chlorotrimethylsilane and triethylsilane, chlorination of benzylic ketones and aldehydes with subsequent Friedel-Crafts alkylation of arenes is achieved. Although the method is limited by the general constraints associated with Friedel-Crafts alkylation reactions, robust applications for the synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates and so on can be envisioned. A robust one-pot, iron-catalyzed chlorination Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction of benzylic carbonyl compounds, mediated by chlorotrimethylsilane and triethylsilane, has been developed to yield substituted diaryl and triaryl building blocks. Copyright
Room-temperature bismuth-catalyzed bis-arylation of carbonyl compounds with aryl ethers and phenols
Liu, Congrong,Li, Manbo
supporting information, p. 1274 - 1278 (2013/11/06)
Using Bi2(SO4)3 as the catalyst and TMSCl as the additive, a wide variety of aldehydes, ketones, and acetals were smoothly condensed with aryl ethers at room temperature to provide the corresponding diarylmethanes and triarylmethanes selectively in good to excellent yields. Using Bi2(SO4)3 as the catalyst and TMSCl as the additive, a wide variety of aldehydes, ketones, and acetals were smoothly condensed with aryl ethers at room temperature to selectively provide the corresponding diarylmethanes and triarylmethanes in good to excellent yields. Copyright
Versatile friedel-crafts-type alkylation of benzene derivatives using a molybdenum complex/ortho-chloranil catalytic system
Yamamoto, Yoshihiko,Itonaga, Kouhei
experimental part, p. 10705 - 10715 (2009/12/01)
A variety of molybdenum complexes catalyze Friedel-Crafts-type alkylation reactions of benzene derivatives with alkenes and alcohols in the presence of an organic oxidant, o-chloranil. The utilization of [Mo(CO)6] and two equivalents of o-chloranil catalytically furnished the hydroarylation product of norbornene with p-xylene at 80°C, whereas [Cr(CO)6] and [W(CO)6] failed to catalyze the same reaction, thus indicating the importance of the molybdenum source. The best results were obtained when a molybdenum(II) complex [CpMoCl(CO)3] (Cp = cyclopentadienyl) was used as a precatalyst. The hydroarylation reactions also took place with styrenes, cyclohexenes, and 1 -hexene as olefin substrates. The electrophilic-substitution mechanism was proposed on the basis of the ortho/para selectivities and the Markovnikov selectivities observed for the hydroarylation products. Our hypothesis was further corroborated by the fact that in the presence of the [CpMoCl(CO)3]/o-chloranil catalytic system, secondary, benzylic, or allylic alcohols participated in the alkylation of benzenes with similar selectivities.
Catalytic selective bis-arylation of imines with anisole, phenol, thioanisole and analogues
Liu, Cong-Rong,Li, Man-Bo,Yang, Cui-Feng,Tian, Shi-Kai
, p. 1249 - 1251 (2008/12/21)
The first highly efficient double Friedel-Crafts reaction of N-tosyl imines with anisole, phenol, thioanisole and analogues has been developed to produce the corresponding symmetric diarylmethanes and triarylmethanes with high regioselectivity in the presence of a catalytic amount of Bi2(SO 4)3-TMSCl at room temperature. The Royal Society of Chemistry.
A convenient method for the synthesis of 4,4-diarylbut-1-enes via the successive allylation of aromatic aldehydes and the Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction of aromatic nucleophiles with the intermediary benzyl silyl ethers using HfCl4 or Cl2Si(OTf)2
Shiina, Isamu,Suzuki, Masahiko,Yokoyama, Kazutoshi
, p. 6395 - 6398 (2007/10/03)
The three-component coupling reaction among aromatic aldehydes, allyltrimethylsilane and aromatic nucleophiles is efficiently performed by the promotion of HfCl4. A similar reaction occurs using allyltributyltin as the first nucleophile to aromatic aldehydes with a catalytic amount of Cl2Si(OTf)2 generated in situ from SiCl4 and AgOTf.
Structural requirements for decarbonylative α,α-diarylation reaction of 2-methoxyalkanoic acids in phosphorus pentoxide-methanesulfonic acid mixture yielding 1,1-diarylalkane homologs
Yonezawa, Noriyuki,Hino, Tetsuo,Tokita, Yoshimi,Matsuda, Kazuhisa,Ikeda, Tomiki
, p. 14287 - 14296 (2007/10/03)
2-Methoxyalkanoic acids were found to undergo consecutive decarbonylative α,α-diarylation in P2O5-MsOH instead of Friedel-Crafts type arylation on the carbonyl carbon. The influence of the substituents of the arenes and the carboxylic acids in this reaction was elucidated based on the reaction yields. The reaction behavior was found to be primarily governed by the electron-withdrawing/releasing property of the α-substituents on the carboxylic acids as well as the positive species-accepting ability of the arenes. The steric hindrance was shown to participate in determining the reaction feasibility as a secondary factor.
