6630-11-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
2,2′-Pyridoin derivatives protect HL-60 cells against oxidative stress
Hatanaka, Masashi,Nishizawa, Chiho,Kakinoki, Tomohiro,Takahashi, Kyoko,Nakamura, Shigeo,Mashino, Tadahiko
, p. 5290 - 5293 (2008)
Focusing on 2,2′-pyridoin (1, 1,2-di(2-pyridyl)-1,2-ethenediol) and its synthetic derivatives as the lead compound of the potent antioxidative enediol, their protective effect against oxidative stress was evaluated on the HL-60 cell system. 2,2′-Pyridoins showed no remarkable cytotoxic effect on HL-60 cells. The derivatives 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6 inhibited H2O2-induced cell death and intracellular oxidative stress more significantly than ascorbic acid. Since 2,2′-pyridoins are oxidized to the diketones, 2,2′-pyridils, in a protic solvent, the antioxidant activity of 2,2′-pyridils was also investigated. 2,2′-Pyridils showed antioxidant activity in the cell; however, the activity was lower than that of 2,2′-pyridoins. These results suggested that 2,2′-pyrdoin derivatives can be good cytoprotective agents against oxidative stress.
Synthesis, characterisation and crystal structure of a co-crystal of two components: 1,2-bis(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethane-1,2-dione and 1-(pyridin-2-yl)-2-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethane-1,2-dione
Judith Percino,Chapela, Victor M.,Urzua, Omar,Toribio, Hector,Rodriguez-Barbarin, Cecilia
, p. 185 - 189 (2008/02/08)
A condensation reaction of an equimolar ratio of 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde and (6-methylpyridin-2-yl)methanol without a catalyst in a solvent-free reaction at 140°C was expected to yield 2-hydroxy-[1,2-bis(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)] ethan-1-one. FT-IR spectroscopy of the yellow-brown solid reaction product indicated the presence of a -CO-COH- group. The solid compound was treated with cyclohexane and green crystals were produced. The crystals were characterised by FT-IR, 1H NMR, El mass spectrometry and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The molecular and crystal structure determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction resolved one crystal showing two molecular components [C 13H10N2O2 and C14H 12N2O2] at a ratio of 60.4:39.6 [C 13.40H10.79N2O2]. Both compounds co-crystallise in the triclinic space group P-1, with a = 7.859(5), b = 8.021(14), c = 9.060(5) A, α = 101.36(2)°, β= 90.06(3)°, γ = 90.92(3)°, V = 559.8(5) A3, Z= 2. The compounds were 1,2-bis(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethane-1,2-dione and 1-(pyridin-2-yl)-2-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethane-1,2-dione. These results are important because they confirm that condensation in a solvent- and catalyst-free reaction yielded precursors that were converted into α-diketone compounds by the action of solvent and oxygen.
