692-32-0Relevant articles and documents
REACTION OF AMINALS OF CONJUGATED ω-DIMETHYLAMINO ALDEHYDES WITH INDANEDIONE
Krasnaya, Zh. A.,Stytsenko, T. S.,Gusev, D. G.,Prokof'ev, E. P.
, p. 1446 - 1452 (1986)
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Red-fluorescent argininamide-type NPY Y1 receptor antagonists as pharmacological tools
Keller, Max,Erdmann, Daniela,Pop, Nathalie,Pluym, Nikola,Teng, Shangjun,Bernhardt, Günther,Buschauer, Armin
scheme or table, p. 2859 - 2878 (2011/06/22)
Fluorescently labelled NPY Y1 receptor (Y1R) ligands were synthesized by connecting pyrylium and cyanine dyes with the argininamide-type Y1R antagonist core structure by linkers, covering a wide variety in length and chemical nature, attached to the guanidine group. The most promising fluorescent probes had Y1R affinities (radioligand binding) and antagonistic activities (calcium assay) in the one- to two-digit nanomolar range. These compounds turned out to be stable under assay conditions and to be appropriate for the detection of Y1Rs by confocal microscopy in live cells. To improve the signal-to-noise ratio by shifting the emission into the near infrared, a new benzothiazolium-type fluorescent cyanine dye (UR-DE99) was synthesized and attached to the parent antagonist via a carbamoyl linker yielding UR-MK131, a highly potent fluorescent Y1R probe, which was also successfully applied in flow cytometry.
1-Acceptor Substituted Vinamidinium Salts: Stability and Reactivity
Bacher, Erwin,Gompper, Rudolf,Mertz, Ronald,Wagner, Hans-Ulrich
, p. 839 - 850 (2007/10/02)
1-Chloro- and 1,3-dichloro-vinamidinium salts react with potassium cyanide to afford 1-cyano- and 1,3-dicyano-vinamidinium salts.The former add nucleophiles at the C-3 position.MNDO calculations, competitive hydrolysis experiments and cyclic voltammetry reveal the following sequence of stabilities of vinamidinium salts: 1,3-(NMe2)2 > 1-NMe2 > 2-Aza > H > 2-(p-MeOC6H4) > 2-OMe > 2-Cl > 2-CN > 1,3-(SMe)2 > 1-Cl > 1-CO2Et > 2-NO2 > 1-CN > 1,3-(CN)2.Interestingly enough, reduction potentials show that 1,3-dicyanovinamidinium salt is more stable than a 1,3-dichlorovinamidinium salt, whereas a 1-chlorovinamidinium salt is more stable than a 1-cyanovinamidinium salt. - Keywords: Vinamidinium Salts, Hydrolysis, Cyclovoltammetry, MNDO Calculations