6954-77-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Diamino triazines derivatives, their salts, preparation method, composition and use thereof
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Paragraph 0199; 0200; 0201, (2016/10/07)
The invention discloses derivatives and salts of damino dihydrotriazine, and a preparation method, a composition and application thereof. According to the invention, the preparation method of the damino dihydrotriazine derivative and the damino dihydrotriazine salt can be realized by adopting a method I or a method II, wherein the method I includes the step of obtaining a general formula I compound prepared through the reaction between a general formula IV compound and a general formula V compound, while the method II includes the step of mixing a general formula VIII compound with a general formula II compound under an acidic condition, and obtaining the compound shown in the general formula I through a cyclization reaction of the mixture. The invention also provides application of derivatives and salts of the damino dihydrotriazine in preparation of human dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors, preventing and curing drugs for tumor or bacterial infection diseases. The invention further provides a drug composition, which comprises an effective amount of the derivatives and/or salts of the damino dihydrotriazine, as well as pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. According to the invention, spiro heterocyclic ring derivatives of the damino dihydrotriazine have an excellent inhibitory activity on human dihydrofolate reductase, tumor cells and bacteria.
Discovery of 1-aryloxyethyl piperazine derivatives as Kv1.5 potassium channel inhibitors (part I)
Guo, Xiaoke,Ma, Xianglei,Yang, Qian,Xu, Jing,Huang, Lu,Jia, Jianmin,Shan, Jiaojiao,Liu, Li,Chen, Weilin,Chu, Hongxi,Wei, Jinlian,Zhang, Xiaojin,Sun, Haopeng,Tang, Yiqun,You, Qidong
supporting information, p. 89 - 94 (2014/06/09)
Kv1.5 potassium channel is an efficacious and safe therapeutic target for the treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common arrhythmia that threatens human. Herein, by modifying the hit compound 7k from an in-house database, 48 derivatives were synthesized for the assay of their Kv1.5 inhibitory effects by whole cell patch clamp technique. Six compounds which showed better potency than the positive compound dronedarone were selected for the next evaluation of their drug-like properties. Compound 8 exhibited balanced solubility and permeability. It also showed acceptable pharmacodynamics profile with very low acute toxicity. Taking all these data into account, compound 8 can serve as a promising lead for the development of novel therapeutic agent for the treatment of AF.
Synthesis, biological activity evaluation and molecular modeling study on the new isoconessimine derivatives as acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
Jin, Guofei,Yang, Zhongduo,Xue, Weiwei,Sheng, Jie,Shi, Yin,Yao, Xiaojun
, p. 1228 - 1233 (2013/10/21)
New isoconessimine derivatives were synthesized from conessine (1) and evaluated as acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors. The derivatives were prepared via two reaction steps, N-demethylation and nucleophilic substitution. All of the synthesized derivatives exhibited more potential anti- acetylcholinesterase activities than conessine (1) (IC50=16 μmol·L-1) and isoconessimine (2) (IC50>300 μmol·L-1). Compound 7b (3β-[methyl-[2-(4-nitrophenoxy) ethyl]amino]con-5-enine) showed the most potent inhibitory activity with an IC50 of 110 nmol/L which is close to that of reference compound huperzine A (IC50=70 nmol/L). The mode of AChE inhibition by 7b was reversible and non-competitive. In addition, molecular modeling was performed to explore the binding mode of inhibitor 7b at the active site of AChE and the results showed that 7b could be docked into the acetylcholinesterase active site and compound 7b had hydrophobic interactions with Trp279 and Leu282. A series of 3-N-aryloxyethyl substitutional isoconessimine derivatives were synthesized and evaluated as acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors. All of the synthesized derivatives exhibited potential anti-acetylcholinesterase activities with IC50 values at micromolar to sub-micromolar range. 7b showed the most potent inhibitory activity with an IC50of 110 nmol/L. The molecular docking results showed that 7b can be well docked into the active site of acetylcholinesterase. Copyright
Discovery, design and synthesis of novel potent and selective sphingosine-1-phosphate 4 receptor (S1P4-R) agonists
Guerrero, Miguel,Urbano, Mariangela,Zhao, Jian,Crisp, Melissa,Chase, Peter,Hodder, Peter,Schaeffer, Marie-Therese,Brown, Steven,Rosen, Hugh,Roberts, Edward
scheme or table, p. 537 - 542 (2012/02/04)
High affinity and selective small molecule agonists of the S1P4 receptor (S1P4-R) may have significant therapeutic utility in diverse disease areas including autoimmune diseases, viral infections and thrombocytopenia. A high-throughput screening (HTS) of the Molecular Libraries-Small Molecule Repository library identified 3-(2-(2,4- dichlorophenoxy)ethoxy)-6-methyl-2-nitropyridine as a moderately potent and selective S1P4-R hit agonist. Design, synthesis and systematic structure-activity relationships study of the HTS-derived hit led to the development of novel potent S1P4-R agonists exquisitely selective over the remaining S1P1-3,5-Rs family members. Remarkably, the molecules herein reported provide novel pharmacological tools to decipher the biological function and assess the therapeutic utility of the S1P4-R.
BICYCLIC DERIVATIVES AS MODULATORS OF ION CHANNELS
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Page/Page column 48-49, (2010/11/25)
The present invention relates to bicyclic compounds of formula (I); wherein Z,RN,q,RM,Q,RQ are as defined in claim 1 , useful as inhibitors of ion channels.The invention also provides pharmaceutically acceptable compositio
3,4,5-Trisubstituted isoxazoles as novel PPARδ agonists: Part 1
Epple, Robert,Russo, Ross,Azimioara, Mihai,Cow, Christopher,Xie, Yongping,Wang, Xing,Wityak, John,Karanewsky, Don,Gerken, Andrea,Iskandar, Maya,Saez, Enrique,Martin Seidel,Tian, Shin-Shay
, p. 4376 - 4380 (2007/10/03)
We report the identification of a novel series of trisubstituted isoxazoles as PPAR activators from a high-throughput screen. A series of structural optimizations led to improved efficacy and excellent functional receptor selectivity for PPARδ. The isoxazoles represent a series of agonists which display a scaffold that lies outside the typical PPAR agonist motif.
Design, synthesis, antibacterial and QSAR studies of benzimidazole and imidazole chloroaryloxyalkyl derivatives
Khalafi-Nezhad,Soltani Rad,Mohabatkar,Asrari,Hemmateenejad
, p. 1931 - 1938 (2007/10/03)
In view of obtaining some potential antibacterial compounds, we have described synthesis of some chloroaryloxyalkyl imidazole and benzimidazole derivatives. The relevant step in the synthetic sequence was the initial condensation of 4-chloro or 2,4-dichlorophenol with 1, n-dibromoalkanes (n = 2, 4, 5) to provide compounds 3a-f in sufficient yields. The subsequent condensation of 3a-f with some imidazole derivatives and benzimidazole afforded products 4a-l and 5a-e in good yields. Some of compounds 4a-l as well as 5a-e were tested in vitro against Salmonella typhi O-901 and Staphylococcus aureus A 15091. Compounds 4a and 4c showed considerable bactericidal activities against tested bacteria. Compound 4b showed significant activity against S. aureus A 15091 but was inactive against S. typhi O-901. Other compounds showed intermediate activities against S. aureus A 15091 but most of them were inactive against S. typhi O-901. Semiempirical AM1 calculations showed that negative electrostatic potentials around oxygen of the phenoxy and nitrogen of the imidazole moieties have direct effect on the antibacterial activity towards S. aureus A 15091. In QSAR analysis, different electronic, topologic, functional groups and physicochemical descriptors were calculated for each molecule and a three parametric equation was found between the log MIC and HOMO energy, hydration energy and number of primary carbon atoms of the molecules.
CARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVE AND SALT THEREOF
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Page 60, (2008/06/13)
The present invention provides a novel carboxylic acid compound, a salt thereof or a hydrate of them useful as an insulin sensitizer, and a medicament comprising the compound as an active ingredient. That is, the present invention provides a carboxylic acid compound represented by the following formula, a salt thereof, an ester thereof or a hydrate of them. Wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom, hydroxyl group, halogen, carboxyl group, or a C1-6 alkyl group etc., each of which may have one or more substituents; L represents a single bond, or a C1-6 alkylene group, a C2-6 alkenylene group or a C2-6 alkynylene group, each of which may have one or more substituents; M represents a single bond, or a C1-6 alkylene group, a C2-6 alkenylene group or a C2-6 alkynylene group, each of which may have one or more substituents; T represents a single bond, or a C1-3 alkylene group, a C2-3 alkenylene group or a C2-3 alkynylene group, each of which may have one or more substituents; W represents a carboxyl group;- - - represents a single bond etc. ; X represents a single bond, oxygen atom, a group represented by -NRX1CQ1O- (wherein Q1 represents an oxygen atom or sulfur atom; and RX1 represents a hydrogen atom, formyl group, or a C1-6 alkyl group etc., each of which may have one or more substituents), -OCQ1NRX1- (wherein Q1 and RX1 are as defined above), -CQ1NRx1O- (wherein Q1 and RX1 are as def ined above), ONRX1CQ1- (wherein Q1 and RX1 are as defined above), - Q2SO2- (wherein Q2 is an oxygen atom or -NRX10- (wherein RX10 represents a hydrogen atom, formyl group, or a C1-6 alkyl group etc., each of which may have one or more substituents)) or -SO2Q2- (wherein Q2 is as defined above), (wherein, provided that RX2 and RX3, and/or RX4 and RX5 may together form a ring, Q3 and Q4 are the same as or different from each other and each represents an oxygen atom, (O)S(O) or NRX10 (wherein NRX10 is as defined above)); Y represents a 5- to 14-membered aromatic group etc., which may have one or more substituents and one or more hetero atoms; and the ring Z represents a 5-to 14-membered aromatic group which may have 0 to 4 substituents and one or more hetero atoms, and wherein part of the ring may be saturated.
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
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Page 14, (2010/02/05)
The present invention provides a novel carboxylic acid derivative, a salt thereof or a hydrate of them which is useful as an insulin sensitizer, and a medicament comprising the derivative as the effective ingredient. More specifically, it provides a carboxylic acid compound represented by the formula (I), a salt thereof or a hydrate of them. In the formula, Ar represents a 6- to 14-membered aromatic ring group which may have at least one substituent; R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are the same as or different from each other and each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a C1-6 alkyl group or a C1-6 alkoxy group; X represents an oxygen atom or a methylene group; Y represents a group represented by the formula (II) or (III): (wherein Z represents a group represented by the formula (IV): (wherein R9, R10, R11 and R12 are the same as or different from each other and each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a C1-6 alkyl group or a C1-6 alkoxy group)); m is 0 or 1; and n is 0 or 1.
A simple modification of the known preparation procedure of 2-Phenoxyethyl bromides providing high yields
Slyn'ko,Tormyshev
, p. 254 - 257 (2007/10/03)
A modification of preparation method was developed for synthesis of a number of 1-bromo-2-phenoxyethanes from 1,2-dibromoethanes and sodium phenolates in two-phase water-organic system with or without addition of triethylbenzylammonium chloride as phase-transfer catalyst. Addition of NaOH in two portions for transforming phenols into phenolates ensured high yields (60-80%) of phenoxylation products.
