7114-76-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
OXYDATION DES TETRALONES PAR LE SUPEROXYDE DE POTASSIUM SOLUBILISE PAR ETHER-COURONNE
Hocquaux, Michel,Jacquet, Bernard,Vidril-Robert, Daniele,Maurette, Marie-Therese,Oliveros, Esther
, p. 533 - 536 (1984)
α and β-tetralones are oxidised in tetrahydrofuran solution by means of potassium superoxide with crown-ether to give 2-hydroxy-1,4 naphtoquinone with fair to good yields.
Azolium/Hydroquinone Organo-Radical Co-Catalysis: Aerobic C?C-Bond Cleavage in Ketones
Nakatsuji, Yuya,Kobayashi, Yusuke,Masuda, Sakyo,Takemoto, Yoshiji
supporting information, p. 2633 - 2637 (2021/02/03)
Organo-radical catalysts have recently attracted great interest, and the development of this field can be expected to broaden the applications of organocatalysis. Herein, the first example of a radical-generating system is reported that does not require any photoirradiation, radical initiators, or preactivated substrates. The oxidative C?C-bond cleavage of 2-substituted cyclohexanones was achieved using an azolium salt and a hydroquinone as co-catalysts. A catalytic mechanism was proposed based on the results of diffusion-ordered spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry measurements, as well as computational studies.
Iridium-Catalyzed Cycloisomerization of Alkynoic Acids: Synthesis of Unsaturated Lactones
Huang, Yi,Zhang, Xianghe,Dong, Xiu-Qin,Zhang, Xumu
, p. 782 - 788 (2020/01/08)
The iridium-catalyzed cycloisomerization of various alkynoic acids was successfully developed, and a series of five-, six-, and especially seven-membered unsaturated lactones were constructed with moderate yields and excellent regioselectivities (up to 68
Regioselective C?H Alkylation via Carboxylate-Directed Hydroarylation in Water
Zhang, Guodong,Jia, Fan,Goo?en, Lukas J.
supporting information, p. 4537 - 4541 (2018/03/21)
In the presence of catalytic [RuCl2(p-cym)]2 and using Li3PO4 as the base, benzoic acids react with olefins in water to afford the corresponding 2-alkylbenzoic acids in moderate to excellent yields. This C?H alkylation process is generally applicable to diversely substituted electron-rich and electron-deficient benzoic acids, along with α,β-unsaturated olefins including unprotected acrylic acid. The widely available carboxylate directing group can be removed or utilized for further derivatization. Mechanistic investigations revealed that the transformation proceeds via a ruthenacycle intermediate.
Benzoyl 2-methyl indoles as selective PPARγ modulators
Acton III, John J.,Black, Regina M.,Jones, A. Brian,Moller, David E.,Colwell, Lawrence,Doebber, Thomas W.,MacNaul, Karen L.,Berger, Joel,Wood, Harold B.
, p. 357 - 362 (2007/10/03)
A series of selective PPARγ modulators (SPPARγMs) and their development from hPPARγ active screening leads 1 and 2 is described. SPPARγM 24 displayed robust anti-diabetic activity with an improved therapeutic window in comparison to a PPARγ full agonist in a rodent efficacy model. Routine screening for human PPAR ligands yielded compounds 1 and 2, both of which were sub-micromolar hPPARγ agonists. Synthetic modifications of these leads led to a series of potent substituted 3-benzyl-2-methyl indoles, a subset of which were noted to be selective PPARγ modulators (SPPARγMs). SPPARγM 24 displayed robust anti-diabetic activity with an improved therapeutic window in comparison to a PPARγ full agonist in a rodent efficacy model.
