71160-24-2Relevant articles and documents
Catalytic asymmetric synthesis of Leukotriene B4
Yang, Pengfei,Zhong, Jiangchun,Ji, Kaijie,Yin, Jingwei,Li, Shuoning,Wei, Siyuan,Zhou, Yun,Wang, Lifeng,Wang, Min,Bian, Qinghua
, p. 1596 - 1601 (2017/10/20)
Leukotriene B4 1 was prepared from two chiral synthons 8 and 14. The chiral secondary alcohols of 8 and 14 were constructed by BINOL/Ti(OiPr)4 catalyzed enantioselective alkynylzinc addition to aldehydes.
An efficient total synthesis of leukotriene B4
Primdahl, Karoline Gangestad,Tungen, Jorn Eivind,Aursnes, Marius,Hansen, Trond Vidar,Vik, Anders
, p. 5412 - 5417 (2015/05/20)
Lipid mediators have attracted great interest from scientists within the chemical, medicinal, and pharmaceutical research community. One such example is leukotriene B4 which has been the subject of many pharmacological studies. Herein, we report a convergent and stereoselective synthesis of this potent lipid mediator in 5% yield over 10 steps in the longest linear sequence from commercial starting materials. The key steps were a stereocontrolled acetate-aldol reaction with Nagao's chiral auxiliary and a Z-selective Boland reduction. All spectroscopic data were in agreement with those previously reported.
COX-2-dependent and -independent biosynthesis of dihydroxy-arachidonic acids in activated human leukocytes
Tejera, Noemi,Boeglin, William E.,Suzuki, Takashi,Schneider, Claus
scheme or table, p. 87 - 94 (2012/03/26)
Biosynthesis of 5,15-dihydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (5,15-diHETE) in leukocytes involves consecutive oxygenation of arachidonic acid by 5-lipoxygenase (LOX) and 15-LOX in either order. Here, we analyzed the contribution of cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 to the biosynthesis of 5,15-di-HETE and 5,11-diHETE in isolated human leukocytes activated with lipopolysaccharide and calcium ionophore A23187. Transformation of arachidonic acid was initiated by 5-LOX providing 5 S -HETE as a substrate for COX-2 forming 5 S,15 S -diHETE, 5 S,15 R -diHETE, and 5 S,11 R -di-HETE as shown by LC/MS and chiral phase HPLC analyses. The levels of 5,15-diHETE were 0.45 ± 0.2 ng/106 cells (mean ± SEM, n = 6), reaching about half the level of LTB 4 (1.3 ± 0.5 ng/106 cells, n = 6). The COX-2 specific inhibitor NS-398 reduced the levels of 5,15-diHETE to below 0.02 ng/106 cells in four of six samples. Similar reduction was achieved by MK-886, an inhibitor of 5-LOX activating protein but the above differences were not statistically significant. Aspirin treatment of the activated cells allowed formation of 5,15-diHETE (0.1 ± 0.05 ng/106 cells, n = 6) but, as expected, abolished formation of 5,11-diHETE. The mixture of activated cells also produced 5 S,12 S -diHETE with the unusual 6 E,8 Z,10 E double bond configuration, implicating biosynthesis by 5-LOX and 12-LOX activity rather than by hydrolysis of the leukotriene A 4 -epoxide. Exogenous octadeuterated 5 S -HETE and 15 S -HETE were converted to 5,15-diHETE, implicating that multiple oxygenation pathways of arachidonic acid occur in activated leukocytes. The contribution of COX-2 to the biosynthesis of dihydroxylated derivatives of arachidonic acid provides evidence for functional coupling with 5-LOX in activated human leukocytes. Copyright
Preparation of high specific activity tritium-labelled leukotriene B 4 suitable for radioligand binding assay
Schramm, Stanislav I.,Nagaev, Igor Yu.,Sabirsh, Alan,Shevchenko, Valeriy P.,Arkhipova, Anastasiya S.,Haeggstroem, Jesper Z.,Myasoedov, Nikolay F.
, p. 101 - 105 (2008/09/20)
We describe a method of preparation of high specific activity tritium-labelled leukotriene (LT) B4 from [5,6,8,9,11,12, 14,15- 3H] arachidonic acid (AA; 6.66 TBq/mmol) utilizing a LTB 4-synthesizing enzyme system from rat basophilic leukemia (RBL-1) cells. It was shown that both cyclooxygenase inhibitor indomethacin and adenosine 5′-triphosphate induced [3H] AA transformation to [3H] LTB4. In optimized conditions up to 15% of total radioactivity of the incubation mixture was present in [3H] LTB 4. A separation of [3H] LTB4 from other labelled C20:4 products was achieved by a three-step reverse phase-high-performance liquid chromatography in methanol- and acetonitrile-based solvent systems. [3H] LTB4 was confirmed to be identical to the naturally occurring LTB4 by a radioligand binding assay using a culture of HF1 cells that express a BLT1 receptor. Copyright
An atom-economic and selective ruthenium-catalyzed redox isomerization of propargylic alcohols. An efficient strategy for the synthesis of leukotrienes
Trost, Barry M.,Livingston, Robert C.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 11970 - 11978 (2009/02/05)
Catalytic ruthenium complexes in conjunction with an indium cocatalyst and Broensted acid isomerize primary and secondary propargylic alcohols in good yields to provide trans enals and enones exclusively. Readily available indenylbis(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium chloride, in the presence of indium triflate and camphorsulfonic acid, gives the best turnover numbers and reactivity with the broadest range of substrates. Deuterium labeling experiments suggest that the process occurs through propargylic hydride migration followed by protic cleavage of the resultant vinylruthenium intermediate. Application of this method to the synthesis of leukotriene B4 demonstrates its utility and extraordinary selectivity.
Total synthesis of 12(R)-HETE, 12(S)-HETE, 2H2-12(R)-HETE and LTB4 from racemic glycidol via hydrolytic kinetic resolution
Rodríguez,Nomen,Spur,Godfroid,Lee
, p. 25 - 37 (2007/10/03)
The total synthesis of 12(R)-HETE, 12(S)-HETE (Samuelsson's HETE), [14,15-2H2]-12(R)-HETE and Leukotriene B4 from racemic glycidol is described. The key steps are the hydrolytic kinetic resolution of racemic TES-glycidol with salen-Co catalyst and the selective oxidation of primary silyl ethers, in the presence of secondary ones, under Swern conditions to give a short entry to both enantiomers of 12-HETE and LTB4.
Application of the low-valent titanium reductive elimination of 1,6-dibenzoate-2,4-dienes to the total synthesis of 6(E)-5(S)-12(R)-leukotriene B4
Solladie, Guy,Stone, Guy B.,Hamdouchi, Chafiq
, p. 1807 - 1810 (2007/10/02)
A stereoselective synthesis of 6(E)-5(S)-12(R)-leukotriene B4 is described in this paper, using a novel reaction, the low-valent titanium induced reductive elimination of a 1,6-dibenzoate-2,4-diene, for the selective synthesis of the trans-trie
Application of Sodium Amalgam Reductive Elimination of Allylic Dibenzoates to the Total Synthesis of 5(S)-12(R) Leukotriene B4
Solladie, Guy,Urbano, Antonio,Stone, Guy B.
, p. 6489 - 6492 (2007/10/02)
A stereoselective synthesis of 5(S)-12(R) LTB4 is described in this paper using a novel reaction, the sodium amalgam induced reductive elimination of allylic dibenzoates for the selective synthesis of the E,E,Z-triene moiety.The creation of the
