7205-68-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A mild and chemoselective CALB biocatalysed synthesis of sulfoxides exploiting the dual role of AcOEt as solvent and reagent
Anselmi, Silvia,Liu, Siyu,Kim, Seong-Heun,Barry, Sarah M.,Moody, Thomas S.,Castagnolo, Daniele
, p. 156 - 161 (2021/01/14)
A mild, chemoselective and sustainable biocatalysed synthesis of sulfoxides has been developed exploiting CALB and using AcOEt with a dual role of more environmentally friendly reaction solvent and enzyme substrate. A series of sulfoxides, including the drug omeprazole, have been synthesised in high yields and with excellent E-factors.
A Convenient, Mild, and Green Synthesis of NH-Sulfoximines in Flow Reactors
Degennaro, Leonardo,Tota, Arianna,De Angelis, Sonia,Andresini, Michael,Cardellicchio, Cosimo,Capozzi, Maria Annunziata,Romanazzi, Giuseppe,Luisi, Renzo
supporting information, p. 6486 - 6490 (2017/09/13)
NH-sulfoximines are emerging as useful and important targets in drug discovery and synthetic organic chemistry. We report herein the development of an efficient, convenient, and sustainable continuous-flow strategy, for the direct, straightforward preparation of NH-sulfoximines by using sulfides or sulfoxides as suitable starting material. The flow process uses PhI(OAc)2 as the oxidant and aqueous solutions of ammonia as the N source. The scope of the reaction has been demonstrated by using several substituted sulfides and sulfoxides including enantioenriched and biologically relevant starting materials. The flow strategy was found to be more convenient with respect to conventional batch processing.
C-H Alkenylation of Heteroarenes: Mechanism, Rate, and Selectivity Changes Enabled by Thioether Ligands
Gorsline, Bradley J.,Wang, Long,Ren, Peng,Carrow, Brad P.
supporting information, p. 9605 - 9614 (2017/07/24)
Thioether ancillary ligands have been identified that can greatly accelerate the C-H alkenylation of O-, S-, and N-heteroarenes. Kinetic data suggest thioether-Pd-catalyzed reactions can be as much as 800× faster than classic ligandless systems. Furthermore, mechanistic studies revealed C-H bond cleavage as the turnover-limiting step, and that rate acceleration upon thioether coordination is correlated to a change from a neutral to a cationic pathway for this key step. The formation of a cationic, low-coordinate catalytic intermediate in these reactions may also account for unusual catalyst-controlled site selectivity wherein C-H alkenylation of five-atom heteroarenes can occur under electronic control with thioether ligands even when this necessarily involves reaction at a more hindered C-H bond. The thioether effect also enables short reaction times under mild conditions for many O-, S-, and N-heteroarenes (55 examples), including examples of late-stage drug derivatization.
Symmetric diarylsulfoxides as asymmetric sulfinylating reagents for dialkylmagnesium compounds
Ruppenthal, Simon,Brückner, Reinhard
, p. 897 - 910 (2015/01/30)
At -78 °C, primary dialkylmagnesium compounds reacted with diarylsulfoxides when 1.5 equiv of the dilithium salt of (S)-BINOL was added as a promotor. Alkyl aryl sulfoxides resulted in up to quantitative yield and with up to 97% ee. This demonstrates the feasibility of asymmetric sulfinylations by achiral sulfinylating agents (from the perspective of Alkyl2Mg) as well as the feasibility of asymmetric sulfoxide-magnesium exchanges (from the perspective of Ar2SO).
Efficient and highly selective oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides in the presence of an ionic liquid containing hypervalent iodine
Qian, Weixing,Pei, Lin
, p. 709 - 712 (2007/10/03)
A mild, efficient, highly selective, and environmentally friendly oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides with a recyclable ion-supported hypervalent iodine reagent has been developed. This reaction is tolerant of hydroxyl, nitrile, methoxy, carbon-carbon double bonds, and ester functionalities. Aliphatic and aromatic sulfides are selectively oxidized to the corresponding sulfoxides at room temperature in excellent yields. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.
A mild, chemoselective oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides using o-iodoxybenzoic acid and tetraethylammonium bromide as catalyst
Shukla, Vidyanand G.,Salgaonkar, Paresh D.,Akamanchi, Krishnacharya G.
, p. 5422 - 5425 (2007/10/03)
A mild, selective, and high-yielding method for oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides using IBX and tetraethylammonium bromide in a variety of solvents is described. The method offers the advantage of short reaction times, no over-oxidation to sulfones, and compatibility to a wide range of functional groups.
Mechanism of the oxidation of aromatic sulfides catalysed by a water soluble iron porphyrin
Baciocchi, Enrico,Gerini, Maria Francesca,Lanzalunga, Osvaldo,Lapi, Andrea,Lo Piparo, Maria Grazia
, p. 422 - 426 (2007/10/03)
The oxygen atom transfer-electron transfer (ET) mechanistic dichotomy has been investigated in the oxidation of a number of aryl sulfides by H2O2 in acidic (pH 3) aqueous medium catalysed by the water soluble iron(III) porphyrin 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21H,23H-porphine-p,p′,p″,p?-tetrasulfo nic acid iron(III) chloride (FeTPPSCl). Under these reaction conditions, the iron-oxo complex porphyrin radical cation, P+ Fe(IV)=O, should be the active oxidant. When the oxidation of a series of para-X substituted phenyl alkyl sulfides (X = OCH3, CH3, H, Br, CN) was studied the corresponding sulfoxides were the only observed product and the reaction yields as well as the reactivity were little influenced by the nature of X as well as by the bulkiness of the alkyl group. Labelling experiments using H2 18O or H218O2 clearly indicated that the oxygen atom in the sulfoxides comes exclusively from the oxidant. Moreover, no fragmentation products were observed in the oxidation of a benzyl phenyl sulfide whose radical cation is expected to undergo cleavage of the β C-H and C-S bonds. These results would seem to suggest a direct oxygen atom transfer from the iron-oxo complex to the sulfide. However, competitive experiments between thioanisole (E° = 1.49 V vs. NHE in H2O) and N,N-dimethylaniline (E° = 0.97 V vs. NHE in H2O) resulted in exclusive N-demethylation, whereas the oxidation of N-methylphenothiazine (10, E° = 0.95 V vs. NHE in CH3CN) and N,N-dimethyl-4-methylthioaniline (11, E° = 0.65 V vs. NHE in H2O) produced the corresponding sulfoxide with complete oxygen incorporation from the oxidant. Since an ET mechanism must certainly hold in the reactions of 10 and 11, the oxygen incorporation experiments indicate that the intermediate radical cation, once formed, has to react with PFe(IV)=O (the reduced form of the iron-oxo complex which is formed by the ET step) in a fast oxygen rebound. Thus, an ET step followed by a fast oxygen rebound is also suggested for the other sulfides investigated in this work.
Reactivity of chlorooxachalcogenuranes: Oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides using chlorooxaselenuranes
Zhang, Jian,Koizumi, Toru
, p. 979 - 987 (2007/10/03)
The transformation of chloro between chlorooxachalcogenuranes 3 and chalcogenides 4 is described. The oxidative ability of chlorooxachalcogenuranes has been compared. Selenuranes 3a, b have been found to be good reagents for selective oxidation of sulfide
