73812-87-0Relevant articles and documents
Tapioca cellulose based copper nanoparticles for chemoselective N-alkylation
Islam, Md. Shaharul,Mandal, Bablu Hira,Biswas, Tapan Kumar,Rahman, Md. Lutfor,Rashid,Tan, Suat-Hian,Sarkar, Shaheen M.
, p. 550 - 557 (2017/01/05)
Biomaterials as a support for catalysts are of prime importance. Tapioca root which is an abundant biopolymer source was used to synthesize cellulose supported bio-heterogeneous poly(hydroxamic acid) copper nanoparticles (CuN@PHA) and was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analyses. The tapioca cellulose supported CuN@PHA (50 mol ppm) effectively catalyzed N-alkylation reaction of aliphatic amines with α,β-unsaturated compounds to give the corresponding alkylated products. High yields up to 95% were achieved for the converted products. The reusability of the cellulose supported nanoparticles was found to be excellent with no significant reduction of its catalytic activity over several cycles. The catalyst showed high catalytic activity having turnover number (TON) 18000 and turnover frequency (TOF) 2250 h-1.
Aza-Michael reaction: Selective mono- versus bis-addition under environmentally-friendly conditions
Bosica, Giovanna,Spiteri, Jonathan,Borg, Caroline
, p. 2449 - 2454 (2014/04/03)
Aza-Michael reactions between primary amines and methyl propenoate have been investigated under environmentally-friendly solventless heterogeneous catalysis in order to obtain the mono- or the bis-adduct. The reaction conditions can be altered so as to maximise the yields of the required product with high selectivity.
Complex containing a Lewis acid and Bronsted acid for the catalytic reactions of aza-Michael addition
Mao, Xin-Xin,Wang, Jiao,Xia, Qun-Hua,Shen, Yong-Miao
body text, p. 525 - 528 (2011/10/31)
The novel efficient complex catalyst containing a Lewis acid and a Bronsted acid have been prepared by the reaction of proline ion liquid and cuprous iodide. The catalyst was characterized by FT-IR techniques using pyridine as probe molecule. A fast, mild, and quantitative procedure for aza-Michael addition reactions between various amines and α,β- unsaturated carbonyl compounds and nitriles has been developed using the novel complex catalyst. The results showed that the novel catalyst owned high activities for the reactions with excellent yields within 1 min.
