7397-06-0Relevant articles and documents
Preparation method of 4 -tert-butyl phthalonitrile (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0023-0024; 0029-0030; 0035-0036, (2020/09/20)
The invention discloses a preparation method of 4 -tert-butylphthalonitrile, and belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis. To the technical scheme, o-xylene and chlorobutane are reacted under the action of catalyst iodine to obtain 4 -tert-butylphthalyl chloride; 4 -tert-butyl phthalic acid is reacted with ammonia solution to obtain 4 -tert-butylphthalamide; 4 -tert-butylphthalamide and dehydrating agent are subjected to dehydration reaction to obtain 4 - 4 - 4 -tert-butylphthalonitrile; and the tert-butylphthalonitrile is obtained through dehydration 4 - 4 . The method has the advantages of mild reaction conditions, high yield, low cost and suitability for industrial production, and is a synthetic method with industrial production value. (by machine translation)
The synthetic potential of graphite-catalyzed alkylation
Sereda, Grigoriy A.,Rajpara, Vikul B.,Slaba, Ryan L.
, p. 8351 - 8357 (2008/02/07)
Unmodified graphite is introduced as a mild catalyst for alkylation of aromatic compounds and primary alcohols, applicable when utilization of strong Lewis acids is not feasible. The electrophilic intermediate has a significant carbocationic character and can be formed on a partially rate-limiting step.
Alkylation on graphite in the absence of Lewis acids
Sereda, Grigoriy A.
, p. 7265 - 7267 (2007/10/03)
Graphite is introduced as a convenient catalyst for alkylation of aromatic compounds and alcohols by benzyl, tertiary alkyl, and secondary alkyl halides in the absence of strong Lewis acids. Primary alkyl halides are not active under the reaction conditions.