74509-79-8Relevant articles and documents
HIGH-YIELDING CONTINUOUS FLOW SYNTHESIS OF ANTIMALARIAL DRUG HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE
-
, (2019/09/12)
Cost effective, semi-continuous flow methods and systems for synthesizing the antimalarial drug hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) in high yield are provided. The synthesis method that uses simple, inexpensive reagents to obtain the crucial intermediate 5-(ethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)- amino)pentan-2-one, vertical-integration of the starting material 5-iodopentan-2-one and the integration of continuous stirred tank reactors.
Side chain, synthesis method thereof, and method for synthesizing hydroxychloroquine sulfate from side chain
-
Paragraph 0089; 0106; 0112; 0116; 0117; 0118; 0124, (2018/01/04)
The invention discloses a side chain, a synthesis method thereof, and a method for synthesizing hydroxychloroquine sulfate from the side chain. The synthesis method of the side chain comprises the following steps: 1, condensing N-ethylethanolamine and 5-chloro-2-pentanone to obtain a condensation product; 2, esterifying the condensation product and an acetyl reagent to obtain an esterification product; 3, reducing the esterification product to obtain a reduction product; and 4, reacting the reduction product with a halogenating agent to obtain the side chain. The synthesis method of the hydroxychloroquine sulfate comprises the following steps: 1, reacting 4-amino-7-chloroquinoline with paratoluensulfonyl chloride to obtain 4-Tos-amino-7-chloroquinoline; 2, reacting the side chain with the 4-Tos-amino-7-chloroquinoline to obtain a hydroxyquine base; and 3, reacting the hydroxyquine base with sulfuric acid to obtain the hydroxychloroquine sulfate. The synthesis method of the new side chain avoids the ammonification process and the catalytic hydrogenation process, and is safe and environmentally friendly, and the hydroxychloroquine sulfate can be obtained through low-temperature condensation of the side chain, so the quality of the above products is remarkably improved, and the production flow is simplified.