75629-57-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of N-substituted indole-thiazolidinedione analogues as potential pancreatic lipase inhibitors
George, Ginson,Auti, Prashant S.,Paul, Atish T.
, p. 49 - 59 (2021/05/04)
Pancreatic Lipase (PL) is a key enzyme responsible for the digestion of 50%–70% of dietary triglycerides, hence its inhibition is considered as a viable approach for the management of obesity. A series of indole-TZD hybrid analogues were synthesized, characterized and evaluated for their PL inhibitory activity. Knoevenagel condensation of various substituted indole-3-carboxaldehyde with substituted thiazolidinediones resulted in the formation of titled analogues. Analogues 6d and 6e exerted potent PL inhibitory activity (IC50-6.19 and 8.96?μM, respectively). Further, these analogues exerted a competitive mode of PL inhibition. Moreover, molecular modelling studies were in agreement with the in vitro results (Pearson's r?=.8682, p?.05). The fluorescence spectroscopic analysis further supported the strong binding affinity of these analogues with PL. A molecular dynamics study (20?ns) indicated that these analogues were stable in a dynamic environment. Thus, the present study highlighted the potential role of indole-thiazolidinedione hybrid analogues as potential PL inhibitors and further optimization might result in the development of new PL inhibitory lead candidates.
Discovery and synthesis of novel indole derivatives-containing 3-methylenedihydrofuran-2(3H)-one as irreversible LSD1 inhibitors
Liu, Hong-Min,Suo, Feng-Zhi,Li, Xiao-Bo,You, Ying-Hua,Lv, Chun-Tao,Zheng, Chen-Xing,Zhang, Guo-Chen,Liu, Yue-Jiao,Kang, Wen-Ting,Zheng, Yi-Chao,Xu, Hai-Wei
, p. 357 - 372 (2019/05/17)
Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), demethylase against mono- and di - methylated histone3 lysine 4, has emerged as a promising target in oncology. More specifically, it has been demonstrated as a key promoter in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and several LSD1 inhibitors have already entered into clinical trials for the treatment of AML. In this paper, a series of new indole derivatives were designed and synthesized based on a lead compound obtained by a high-throughput screening with our in-house compound library. Among the synthetic compounds, 9e was characterized as a potent LSD1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.230 μM and can inhibit the proliferation of THP-1 cells effectively. And most importantly, this is the first irreversible LSD1 inhibitor that is not derived from monoamine oxidase inhibitors. Hence, the discovery of 9e may serve as a proof of concept work for AML treatment.
Catalytic Enantioselective Diels-Alder Reactions of Benzoquinones and Vinylindoles with Chiral Magnesium Phosphate Complexes
Bai, Yujia,Yuan, Jinping,Hu, Xiaoyue,Antilla, Jon C.
supporting information, p. 4549 - 4553 (2019/06/27)
Tetrahydrocarbazole and its derivatives have received much attention due to the prevalence of this scaffold in natural products and their use in organic synthesis. We have developed a Diels-Alder reaction of benzoquinones and 3-vinylindoles catalyzed by c
Discovery of certain benzyl/phenethyl thiazolidinone-indole hybrids as potential anti-proliferative agents: Synthesis, molecular modeling and tubulin polymerization inhibition study
Sigalapalli, Dilep Kumar,Pooladanda, Venkatesh,Singh, Priti,Kadagathur, Manasa,Guggilapu, Sravanthi Devi,Uppu, Jaya Lakshmi,Tangellamudi, Neelima D.,Gangireddy, Pavan Kumar,Godugu, Chandraiah,Bathini, Nagendra Babu
, (2019/08/26)
A series of certain benzyl/phenethyl thiazolidinone-indole hybrids were synthesized for the study of anti-proliferative activity against A549, NCI-H460 (lung cancer), MDA-MB-231 (breast cancer), HCT-29 and HCT-15 (colon cancer) cell lines by using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT). We found that compound G37 displayed highest cytotoxicity with IC50 value of 0.92 ± 0.12 μM towards HCT-15 cancer cell line among all the synthesized compounds. Moreover, compound G37 was also tested on normal human lung epithelial cells (L132) and was found to be safe in contrast to HCT-15 cells. The lead compound G37 showed significant G2/M phase arrest in HCT-15 cells. Additionally, compound G37 significantly inhibited tubulin polymerization with IC50 value of 2.92 ± 0.23 μM. Mechanistic studies such as acridine orange/ethidium bromide (AO/EB) dual staining, DAPI nuclear staining, annexinV/propidium iodide dual staining, clonogenic growth inhibition assays inferred that compound G37 induced apoptotic cell death in HCT-15 cells. Moreover, loss of mitochondrial membrane potential with elevated intracellular ROS levels was observed by compound G37. These compounds bind at the active pocket of the α/β-tubulin with higher number of stable hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic and arene-cation interactions confirmed by molecular modeling studies.
Molecular dynamics guided development of indole based dual inhibitors of EGFR (T790M) and c-MET
Singh, Pankaj Kumar,Silakari, Om
, p. 163 - 170 (2018/05/22)
Secondary acquired mutation in EGFR, i.e. EGFR T790M and amplification of c-MET form the two key components of resistant NSCLC. Thus, previously published pharmacophore models of EGFR T790M and c-MET were utilized to screen an in-house database. On the ba
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of matrine derivatives as potential anticancer agents
Li, Zheng,Luo, Mengyang,Cai, Bin,Wu, Lichuan,Huang, Mengtian,Haroon-Ur-Rashid,Jiang, Jun,Wang, Lisheng
supporting information, p. 677 - 683 (2018/02/06)
Using matrine (1) as the lead compound, a series of new 14-(N-substituted-2-pyrrolemethylene) matrine and 14-(N-substituted-indolemethylene) matrine derivatives was designed and synthesized for their potential application as anticancer agents. The structure of these compounds was characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR and ESI-MS spectral analyses. The target compounds were evaluated for their in vitro cytotoxicity against three human cancer cell lines (SMMC-7721, A549 and CNE2). The results revealed that compound A6 and B21 displayed the most significant anticancer activity against three cancer cell lines with IC50 values in range of 3.42–8.05 μM, which showed better activity than the parent compound (Matrine) and positive control Cisplatin. Furthermore, the Annexin V-FITC/PI dual staining assay revealed that compound A6 and B21 could significantly induce the apoptosis of SMMC-7721 and CNE2 cells in a dose-dependent manner. The cell cycle analysis also revealed that compound A6 could cause cell cycle arrest of SMMC-7721 and CNE2 cells at G2/M phase.
Synthesis and anticancer activity studies of indolylisoxazoline analogues
Chaitanya,Reddy, P.O. Venkataramana,Nikhil, Kumar,Kumar, Anil,Shah, Kavita,Kumar, Dalip
supporting information, p. 2842 - 2845 (2018/08/03)
A new library of thirteen indolylisoxazolines 6a–m has been synthesized by the treatment of indolylchalcones with hydroxylamine hydrochloride. Evaluation of anticancer activity of indolylisoxazolines 6a–m led to the identification of potent compounds 6c–d
Identification of low micromolar dual inhibitors for aldose reductase (ALR2) and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP-1) using structure based design approach
Chadha, Navriti,Silakari, Om
supporting information, p. 2324 - 2330 (2017/05/09)
Clinical studies have revealed that diabetic retinopathy is a multifactorial disorder. Moreover, studies also suggest that ALR2 and PARP-1 co-occur in retinal cells, making them appropriate targets for the treatment of diabetic retinopathy. To find the dual inhibitors of ALR2 and PARP-1, the structure based design was carried out in parallel for both the target proteins. A series of novel thiazolidine-2,4-dione (TZD) derivatives were therefore rationally designed, synthesized and their in vitro inhibitory activities against ALR2 and PARP-1 were evaluated. The experimental results showed that compounds 5b and 5f, with 2-chloro and 4-fluoro substitutions, showed biochemical activities in micromolar and submicromolar range (IC50 1.34–5.03?μM) against both the targeted enzymes. The structure-activity relationship elucidated for these novel inhibitors against both the enzymes provide new insight into the binding mode of the inhibitors to the active sites of enzymes. The positive results of the biochemical assay suggest that these compounds may be further optimized and utilized for the treatment of diabetic retinopathy.
Containing α - methylene - γ - butyrolactone structure of indole compounds, preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0030; 0031; 0032, (2017/08/25)
The invention discloses a novel indole compounds containing alpha-methylene-gamma-butyrolactone structures, a preparation method thereof and an application thereof serving as tubulin inhibitors in antitumor activity, and belongs to the field of medicinal
Synthesis and biological evaluation of curcumin inspired indole analogues as tubulin polymerization inhibitors
Sri Ramya,Angapelly, Srinivas,Guntuku, Lalita,Singh Digwal, Chander,Nagendra Babu, Bathini,Naidu,Kamal, Ahmed
, p. 100 - 114 (2016/12/30)
In our endeavour towards the development of potent cytotoxic agents, a series of some new curcumin inspired indole analogues, in which indole and phenyl moieties are linked on either sides of 1,5-diaryl-1,4-pentadien-3-one system have been synthesized and characterized by spectral data. All the newly synthesized analogues were tested for their cytotoxic potential against a panel of eight cancer cell lines namely, lung (A549), breast (MDA-MB-231, BT549 and 4T1), prostate (PC-3, DU145), gastric (HGC-27) and cervical (HeLa). Notably, among all the compounds tested, compounds 11c, 11d and 11f showed potent growth inhibition on PC-3 and BT549 with IC50values in the range of 3.12–6.34?μM and 4.69–8.72?μM respectively. The most active compound (11c) was also tested on RWPE-1 (normal prostate) cells and was found to be safe compared to the PC-3?cells. In tubulin polymerization assay, compounds 11c and 11f effectively inhibited microtubule assembly with IC50values of 10.21?±?0.10 and 8.83?±?0.06?μM respectively. The results from molecular modelling studies revealed that these compounds bind at the colchicine binding site of the tubulin. Moreover, DAPI and acridine orange/ethidium bromide staining studies indicated that compounds 11c and 11f can induce apoptosis in PC-3?cells. Further flow-cytometry analysis revealed that compound 11c arrests PC-3?cells in G2/M phase of the cell cycle while compound 11f treatment resulted in moderate increase in the G2/M population. Additionally, the treatment by these compounds led to the impairment of mitochondrial membrane potential (DΨm) in PC-3?cells.
