75934-26-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Arenes to anilines and aryl ethers by sequential iridium-catalyzed borylation and copper-catalyzed coupling
Tzschucke, C. Christoph,Murphy, Jaclyn M.,Hartwig, John F.
, p. 761 - 764 (2007/10/03)
(Chemical Equation Presented) N-Alkyl- and N-arylanilines were synthesized from arenes by a two-step sequence of iridium-catalyzed borylation and copper-catalyzed coupling with amines. Diaryl ethers were obtained by a related sequence of arene borylation, followed by coupling with phenols. In particular, 3,5-disubstituted arylamines and aryl ethers were prepared by initiating this sequence with meta-substituted arenes.
SYNTHESIS OF INDOLES FROM N-(TRIFLUOROACETYL)-2-ANILINO ACETALS
Nordlander, J. Eric,Catalane, David B.,Kotian, Kirtivan D.,Stevens, Randall M.,Haky, Jerome E.
, p. 778 - 782 (2007/10/02)
N-(trifluoroacetyl)indoles (3) are produced in high yield from appropriately ring-substituted N-(trifluoroacetyl)-2-anilino acetals (2) in boiling trifluoroacetic acid containing excess trifluoroacetic anhydride.Mild saponification provides the free indoles nearly quantitatively.The scope of the reaction is discussed.The ring closure follows solvolytic substitution of a trifluoroacetoxy group for one of the ethoxy groups in 2.The method has been extended to cyclization of N-(trifluoroacetyl)-α-anilinoacetone in hot polyphosphoric acid followed by saponification to yield 3-methylindole.
