765-67-3Relevant articles and documents
Lewis acid-catalyzed rearrangement of 2,2-dichloronorbornane to 1-chloronorbornane
Smith, Kenneth,Conley, Nicie,Hondrogiannis, George,Glover, Lyle,Green, James F.,Mamantov, Andrew,Pagni, Richard M.
, p. 4843 - 4844 (2004)
The mechanism for the unusual AlCl3-catalyzed rearrangement of 2,2-dichloronorbornane to 1-chloronorbornane in pentane has been elucidated; the reaction, which also yields four isomeric dichloronorbornanes, occurs in three steps: (1) ionization
Single Electron Transfer in Nucleophilic Aliphatic Substitution. Evidence for Single Electron Transfer in the Reactions of 1-Halonorbornanes with Various Nucleophiles
Ashby, E. C.,Sun, Xiaojing,Duff, J. L.
, p. 1270 - 1278 (2007/10/02)
A series of 1-halonorbornanes was used as a model system in reactions with several nucleophiles in order to determine the involvement of single electron transfer (SET) in nucleophilic aliphatic substitution in the absence of light.The 1-halonorbornanes were allowed to react with Me3Sn(1-), Ph2P(1-), AlH4(1-), N(iPr)2(1-), SPh(1-), and the 2-nitropropyl anion in the ether solvents at room temperature to 0 deg C.The results of product analyses, the use of radical and radical anion trapping reagents, the results of deuterium labeling studies, and the nucleofugality effect support a SET mechanism for the reactions involving 1-iodonorbornane.Convincing evidence that reduction of hindered alkyl iodides with LiAlH4 takes place by a SET pathway rather than by an impurity-initiated halogen atom radical chain process followed by an SN2 pathway, is presented.
Synthesis of Bridgehead Halides by Barton Halodecarboxylation
Della, Ernest W.,Tsanaktsidis, John
, p. 61 - 69 (2007/10/02)
Bridgehead carboxylic acids can be converted into their corresponding chlorides very efficiently under Barton halodecarboxylation conditions.Addition of the acid chloride to a suspension of the sodium salt of 1-hydroxypyridine-2(1H)-thione in boiling carbon tetrachloride under irradiation leads to excellent yields of the bridgehead chloride via the derived thiohydroxamic ester.In a useful modification for the synthesis of volatile halides, either 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane or trichlorofluoromethane can be employed as substitute solvents.It is found that the Barton procedure is applicable to the synthesis of labile bromides such as 1-bromobicycloheptane for which the usual Hunsdiecker reaction fails.For these, and other brominations, 2-bromo-2-chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane ('Halothane') is shown to function as an efficient solvent/bromine atom donor.