77119-85-8Relevant articles and documents
Potent Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Activity by the Natural Product Gallinamide A and Analogues via Inhibition of Cathepsin L
Aggarwal, Anupriya,Ashhurst, Anneliese S.,Bedding, Max J.,Beretta, Laura,Drelich, Aleksandra,Gerwick, William H.,Hook, Vivian,Larance, Mark,Li, Linfeng,McKerrow, James H.,Meek, Thomas D.,O'Donoghue, Anthony J.,Payne, Richard J.,Pwee, Dustin,Skinner, Danielle,Stoye, Alexander,Tang, Arthur H.,Tseng, Chien-Te,Turville, Stuart,Yoon, Michael C.,Fajtová, Pavla
supporting information, (2021/11/18)
Cathepsin L is a key host cysteine protease utilized by coronaviruses for cell entry and is a promising drug target for novel antivirals against SARS-CoV-2. The marine natural product gallinamide A and several synthetic analogues were identified as potent inhibitors of cathepsin L with IC50 values in the picomolar range. Lead molecules possessed selectivity over other cathepsins and alternative host proteases involved in viral entry. Gallinamide A directly interacted with cathepsin L in cells and, together with two lead analogues, potently inhibited SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro, with EC50 values in the nanomolar range. Reduced antiviral activity was observed in cells overexpressing transmembrane protease, serine 2 (TMPRSS2); however, a synergistic improvement in antiviral activity was achieved when combined with a TMPRSS2 inhibitor. These data highlight the potential of cathepsin L as a COVID-19 drug target as well as the likely need to inhibit multiple routes of viral entry to achieve efficacy.
Pyridone [1, 2-b] [1,5] triazepine derivatives as well as preparation and application thereof (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0062; 0079-0080, (2020/12/30)
The invention discloses a hydroxypyridone [1, a-b] [1,5] triazepine derivatives as well as preparation and application thereof. Experiments prove that the hydroxypyridinone [1, 2-b] [1,triazepine derivatives (general formula I) have a good inhibition effect on the RNA polymerase activity of influenza A virus RNA, and can be used as an influenza virus RNA polymerase inhibitor to treat influenza caused by influenza virus. General Formula I is as follows. (by machine translation)
A practical diastereoselective synthesis of (?)-bestatin
Shang, Suisheng,Willems, Andreas V.,Chauhan, Satendra S.
, (2018/02/16)
Diastereoselective addition of nitromethane to Boc-D-Phe-H in the presence of sodium hydride in diethyl ether/hexane containing 15-crown-5 and subsequent N,O-protection with 2,2-dimethoxypropane gave trans-oxazolidine in a diastereomeric ratio of >16:1. T