77281-03-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
THIAZOLIDINONE COMPOUNDS AND USE THEREOF
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Paragraph 1246-1247, (2017/09/21)
A pharmaceutical composition containing a compound of Formula (I) for treating an opioid receptor-associated condition. Also disclosed is a method for treating an opioid receptor-associated condition using such a compound. Further disclosed are two sets of thiazolidinone compounds of formula (I): (i) compounds each having an enantiomeric excess greater than 90% and (ii) compounds each being substituted with deuterium.
NOVEL INHIBITORS OF PROTEIN KINASES
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Paragraph 0093; 0135; 0136, (2017/09/08)
Protein kinases are regulators of cellular signaling and their functional dysregulation is common in carcinogenesis and many other disease states or disorders. The present invention relates to novel chemical entities that have biological activity to modulate mammalian protein kinase enzymes. In particular, compounds of the invention display potent inhibition of breast tumor related kinase (BRK).
NITROGENATED HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND
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Paragraph 0093, (2014/11/27)
A nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound represented by formula (I-A): (wherein R1A represents lower alkyl which may be substituted with lower alkoxy, R3A represents lower alkyl substituted with fluorine atom(s), and RqA represents an optionally substituted aromatic heterocyclic group) or the like, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and the like, are provided.
NITROGEN-CONTAINING HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND HAVING INHIBITORY EFFECT ON PRODUCTION OF KYNURENINE
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Paragraph 0234, (2013/03/28)
The present invention provides a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof having an inhibitory effect on the production of kynurenine, represented by formula (I): (wherein R6 and R7 may be the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or the like, R8, R9, R19, and R11 may be the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or the like, R1 represents lower alkyl which may be substituted with cycloalkyl, or the like, and R3 represents optionally substituted aryl or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group).
Pyrrolopyrazinyl Urea Kinase Inhibitors
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Page/Page column 48-49, (2010/06/19)
The present invention relates to the use of novel pyrrolopyrazinyl urea derivatives of Formula I, wherein the variables R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 are defined as described herein, which inhibit JAK and are useful for the treatment of auto-immune and inflammatory diseases.
INDOLE DERIVATIVES AS IKK2 INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 38, (2010/10/03)
The invention is directed to a certain novel compound whioh is an inhibitor of kinase activity, in particular IKK2 activity of Formula (I): or a salt thereof. for use in the treatment of disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease, COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), asthma, rhinitis, fibrotic diseases, psoriasis, atopic dermatitis and ultraviolet radiation (UV)-induced skin damage.
Mechanisms of hydrolysis and related nucleophilic displacement reactions of alkanesulfonyl chlorides: pH dependence and the mechanism of hydration of sulfenes
King,Lam,Skonieczny
, p. 1743 - 1749 (2007/10/02)
pH-rate profiles, primary kinetic isotope effects, deuterium substitution patterns, and pH-product ratios in the presence of added nucleophiles provide evidence for the following overlapping set of mechanisms for the hydrolysis of methanesulfonyl chloride (1) (in 0.1 M KCl at 25 °C): (a) pH ≤ 1-6.7, reaction with water by direct nucleophilic attack on the sulfonyl chloride; (b) pH ≥ 6.7-11.8, rate-determining attack by hydroxide anion to form sulfene (2), which is then trapped by water in a fast step; and (c) pH ≥ 11.8, sulfene formation and sulfene trapping by hydroxide anion; careful inspection showed no sign of sulfene formation in the reaction with water or of direct displacement by hydroxide anion. This pattern, with appropriate variations in the values of pHi (the pH at which two competing mechanisms have the same rate), is apparently general for simple alkanesulfonyl chlorides having at least one hydrogen on the carbon bearing the sulfonyl group. Azide and acetate anions react with 1 below pHi for 1 (6.7) by direct nucleophilic substitution at the sulfur, but above pHi by trapping of the sulfene. 2-Chlorophenoxide anion reacts with 1 below pH 6.7 by both (a) direct displacement to form the ester and (b) elimination to form the sulfene. Above pH 6.7, sulfene is formed from the sulfonyl chloride by reaction with either 2-chlorophenoxide or hydroxide ion; this is followed by trapping of the sulfene with 2-chlorophenoxide, water, or hydroxide. The possibility of the 2-chlorophenoxide anion acting as a general base promoting the reaction of water with either 1 and 2 was examined, but no sign of either process was detected.
