77868-74-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Access to α-Cyano Carbonyls Bearing a Quaternary Carbon Center by Reductive Cyanation
Ren, Xinyi,Shen, Chaoren,Wang, Guangzhu,Shi, Zhanglin,Tian, Xinxin,Dong, Kaiwu
supporting information, p. 2527 - 2532 (2021/05/05)
Reductive cyanation of tertiary alkyl bromides using electrophilic cyanating reagent and zinc reductant was developed, providing various α-cyano ketones, esters, and carboxamides containing a nitrile-bearing all-carbon quaternary center in good to excellent yields under mild reaction conditions. The corresponding reaction mechanism involving in situ generated organozinc reagent and reactivity distinction was elucidated by density functional theory computation.
Convenient Syntheses of Cyclic Carboxamides from α,β,γ,δ and ε-halocarboxamides under Phase Transfer Conditions
Okawara, Tadashi,Matsuda, Takashi,Furukawa, Mitsuru
, p. 1225 - 1233 (2007/10/02)
Piperazine-2,5-diones (2) were prepared by N-alkylation between two molecules of α-halocarboxamides (1) in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst in yields of 64-88percent. β,γ,δ and ε-Lactams (6,9 and 13) were similarly synthesized by intramolecular N-alkylation of the corresponding halocarboxamides (5, 8 and 12) under phase transfer conditions in 53-99percent yields.Keywords--piperazine-2,5-dione; β-lactam; γ, δ, and ε lactams; bis-β-lactam; phase transfer catalyst; intramolecular N-alkylation
