805188-34-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Divergent Syntheses of Indoles and Quinolines Involving N1-C2-C3 Bond Formation through Two Distinct Pd Catalyses
San Jang, Su,Kim, Young Ho,Youn, So Won
, p. 9151 - 9157 (2020/11/03)
Pd-catalyzed annulative couplings of 2-alkenylanilines with aldehydes using alcohols as both the solvent and hydrogen source have been developed. These domino processes allow divergent syntheses of two significant N-heterocycles, indoles and quinolines, from the same substrate by tuning reaction parameters, which seems to invoke two distinct mechanisms. The nature of the ligand and alcoholic solvent had a profound influence on the selectivity and efficiency of these protocols. Particularly noteworthy is that indole formation was achieved by overcoming two significant challenges, regioselective hydropalladation of alkenes and subsequent reactions between the resulting Csp3-Pd species and less reactive imines.
Metal-free C-H amination for indole synthesis
Jang, Young Ho,Youn, So Won
, p. 3720 - 3723 (2014/08/05)
An effective metal-free C-H amination of N-Ts-2-alkenylanilines by using DDQ as an oxidant has been developed to afford a diverse range of substituted indoles. This protocol is operationally simple and robust, obviates the need of expensive transition-metal catalysts, and offers a broad substrate scope. A mechanism involving a radical cation generated by SET and a migratorial process via a phenonium ion intermediate is proposed.
Dirhodium(II)-catalyzed intramolecular C-H amination of aryl azides
Shen, Meihua,Leslie, Brooke E.,Driver, Tom G.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 5056 - 5059 (2009/03/11)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Azides to indoles: Dirhodium(II)-catalyzed decomposition of aryl azides was developed as a mild, functional group tolerant method for the synthesis of indoles (see scheme).
A highly selective tandem cross-coupling of gem-dihaloolefins for a modular, efficient synthesis of highly functionalized indoles
Fang, Yuan-Qing,Lautens, Mark
, p. 538 - 549 (2008/09/17)
(Chemical Equation Presented) A highly efficient method of indole synthesis using gem-dihalovinylaniline substrates and an organoboron reagent was developed via a Pd-catalyzed tandem intramolecular amination and an intermolecular Suzuki coupling. Aryl, alkenyl, and alkyl boron reagents are all successfully employed, making for a versatile modular approach. The reaction tolerates a variety of substitution patterns on the aniline leading to indoles with group at C2-C7. The orthogonal approach of the sequential copper- and palladium-mediated synthesis of 1,2-diarylindoles exploited the wide availability of diverse organoboron reagents.
