813-44-5

Usage

Reactivity Profile

Ketones, such as BIS(HEPTAFLUOROISOPROPYL)KETONE, are reactive with many acids and bases liberating heat and flammable gases (e.g., H2). The amount of heat may be sufficient to start a fire in the unreacted portion of the ketone. Ketones react with reducing agents such as hydrides, alkali metals, and nitrides to produce flammable gas (H2) and heat. Ketones are incompatible with isocyanates, aldehydes, cyanides, peroxides, and anhydrides. They react violently with aldehydes, HNO3, HNO3 + H2O2, and HClO4.

InChI:InChI=1/C7F14O/c8-2(4(10,11)12,5(13,14)15)1(22)3(9,6(16,17)18)7(19,20)21

Upstream product

• 79-37-8 oxalyl dichloride 
• 116-15-4 perfluoropropylene 
• 353-50-4 Carbonyl fluoride 
• 677-84-9 perfluoroisobutyryl fluoride 

Downstream Products

• 431-89-0 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-Heptafluoropropane 
• 16500-37-1 Perfluor-2,3-dimethyl-2-butanol 
• 1032934-86-3 (CF₃)2CFCF(OC₂H₅)CF(CF₃)2 
• 340261-78-1 C₈H₁₀F₇NO 
• 4853-56-9 (butylidene)butylamine 
• 1111897-40-5 C₆H₆F₇NO 
• 1111897-38-1 N-tetramethyleneperfluoroisobutanamide 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Preparation method of perfluoroketone

The invention discloses a preparation method of perfluoroketone. According to the preparation method, in an organic solvent, in the presence of a catalyst metal fluoride and a cosolvent, an addition reaction is performed on perfluoroolefin R1R2C=CR3R4 (R1, R2, R3 and R4 adopt a general formula of CnF2n+1 and n is a non-negative integer set) and acyl fluoride R5-COF (R5 adopts a general formula ofCmF2m+1 and m is a non-negative integer set) to obtain the perfluoroketone CFR3R4-CR1R2-COR5 (R5 is perfluoroalkyl) or CFR3R4-CR1R2-C(O)-CR1R2-CFR3R4 (R5 is an F atom). By the preparation method, theperfluoroolefins and the acyl fluoride are easy to obtain and low in price and the yield of perfluoroketone is high; a route is easy to industrialize.

Lithium sulfur battery

A lithium sulfur battery comprising an electrolyte solvent which comprises at least one fluorosubstituted compound is described. Preferred fluorosubstituted compounds which are predominantly solvents are notably selected from the group consisting of fluorosubstituted carboxylic acid esters, fluorosubstituted carboxylic acid amides, fluorosubstituted fluorinated ethers, fluorosubstituted carbamates, fluorosubstituted cyclic carbonates, fluorosubstituted acyclic carbonates, fluorosubstituted ethers, perfluoroalkyl phosphoranes, fluorosubstituted phosphites, fluorosubstituted phosphates, fluorosubstituted phosphonates, and fluorosubstituted heterocycles. Monofluoroethylene carbonate, cis-difluoroethylene carbonate, trans-difluoroethylene carbonate, 4,4-difluoroethylene carbonate, trifluoroethylene carbonate, tetrafluoroethylene carbonate, 4-fluoro-4-methyl-1,3-dioxolane-2-one, 4-fluoro-4-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane-2-one, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl-methyl carbonate, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl-fluoromethyl carbonate are preferred. The solvent may further comprise a non-fluorinated solvent, e.g., ethylene carbonate, a dialkyl carbonate, or propylene carbonate. Use of such fluorinated compound as additive for such batteries and specific electrolyte solutions.

A process for preparing acylfluorides

A process for preparing acylfluorides by reaction of carbonyl fluoride COF2 with compounds having general formula:T = CR1R2 wherein:T is O or CF2R1 and R2, equal or different, are F or a R(O)t radical, wherein R = linear or branched C1-C7 (per)fluoroalkyl, optionally containing one or more oxygen atoms, t is an integer equal to zero or 1; wherein a catalyst supported on porous compound is used, the catalyst being selected from: CsF, RbF, KF, AgF, each optionally in admixture with one or more of the others.