81674-91-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF TREATING UPS-ASSOCIATED DISEASES
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, (2022/01/24)
The present invention relates to methods for treating a disease characterized by aberrations in the ubiquitin/proteasome system (UPS).
Antioxidant and Cardioprotective Evaluation of Some N-(3-Chloro-2-oxo-4-arylazetidin-1-yl)-2-[(4-oxo-2-aryl-4H-chromen-7-yl)oxy]acetamide Derivatives
Padmini, Durbhaka S.,Prasad, S. V. U. M.,Swarnalatha, Dugasani
, p. 93 - 103 (2022/01/08)
A series of N-(3-chloro-2-oxo-4-arylazetidin-1-yl)-2-[(4-oxo-2-aryl-4H-chromen-7-yl)oxy]acetamide derivatives [SLP VI 1(a-d)-2(a-d)] were synthesized from 7-hydroxy flavone derivatives through the intermediate Schiff bases. The synthesized compounds were investigated for in vitro antioxidant property by DPPH radical scavenging assay. The title compounds with good antioxidant potency were further evaluated for possible cardioprotective effect by doxorubicin induced cardiotoxicity. All biochemical changes were normalized after oral administration of the test compounds at the dose of 50 μg/kg. The results showed the significant (p 0.05) increase in antioxidant enzymes catalase and superoxide dismutase in heart tissue homogenates. These observations enable us to conclude that the synthesized derivatives SLP VI 1b, VI 1c, VI 2b and VI 2d have cardioprotective activity against doxorubicin induced cardiotoxicity. Further, an attempt has been made to perform in silico studies on the synthesized compounds to predict the interaction between test ligands and prospective cardiovascular protein targets using molecular docking tools. The title compounds have good binding affinity with MAPkinase P38 and PKCβ cardiovascular targets.
Chromone derivatives bearing pyridinium moiety as multi-target-directed ligands against Alzheimer's disease
Abdpour, Shahin,Jalili-Baleh, Leili,Nadri, Hamid,Forootanfar, Hamid,Bukhari, Syed Nasir Abbas,Ramazani, Ali,Ebrahimi, Seyed Esmaeil Sadat,Foroumadi, Alireza,Khoobi, Mehdi
, (2021/03/14)
A new serise of 7-hydroxy-chromone derivatives bearing pyridine moiety were synthesized, and evaluated as multifunctional agents against Alzheimer's disease (AD). Most of the compounds were good AChE inhibitors (IC50 = 9.8–0.71 μM) and showed remarkable BuChE inhibition activity (IC50 = 1.9–0.006 μM) compared with donepezil as the standard drug (IC50 = 0.023 and 3.4 μM). Compounds 14 and 10 showed the best inhibitory activity toward AChE (IC50 = 0.71 μM) and BuChE (IC50 = 0.006 μM), respectively. The ligand–protein docking simulations and kinetic studies revealed that compound 14 and 10 could bind effectively to the peripheral anionic binding site (PAS) of the AChE and BuChE through mixed-type inhibition. In addition, the most potent compounds showed acceptable neuroprotective activity on H2O2- and Aβ-induced.neurotoxicity in PC12 cells, more than standard drugs. The compounds could block effectively self- and AChE-induced Aβ aggregation. All the results suggest that compounds 14 and 10 could be considered as promising multi-target-directed ligands against AD.
Glycolytic inhibition and antidiabetic activity on synthesized flavanone scaffolds with computer aided drug designing tools
Kiruthiga, Natarajan,Saravanan, Govindaraj,Selvinthanuja, Chellappa,Sivakumar, Thangavel,Srinivasan, Kulandaivel
, p. 574 - 592 (2021/09/30)
Background: Diabetes mellitus is a challengeable metabolic disorder that leads to a group of complications when the HbA1c level is not maintained. Most of the existing drugs avail-able in the market in long-term use may lead to serious adverse effects. He
Synthesis and biological evaluation of isoliquiritigenin derivatives as a neuroprotective agent against glutamate mediated neurotoxicity in HT22 cells
Selvaraj, Baskar,Kim, Dae Won,Huh, Gyuwon,Lee, Heesu,Kang, Kyungsu,Lee, Jae Wook
, (2020/03/05)
Glutamate-induced neurotoxicity is characterized by cellular Ca2+ uptake, which is upstream of reactive oxygen species (ROS)-induced apoptosis signaling and MAPKs activation. In the present study, we synthesized isoliquiritigenin analogs with electron-donating and electron-withdrawing functional groups. These analogs were evaluated for neuroprotective effect against glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in HT22 cells. Among these analogs, compound BS11 was selected as a potent neuroprotective agent. Cellular Ca2+ concentration, ROS level, MAPKs activation and AIF translocation to the nucleus were increased upon treatment with 5 mM glutamate. In contrast, we identified that compound BS11 reduced the cellular Ca2+ concentration and ROS level upon glutamate exposure. Western blot analysis showed that MAPK activation was decreased by treatment with compound BS11. We further identified that cotreatment of compound BS11 and glutamate inhibited translocation of AIF to the nucleus.
Synthesis, Structure, and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Functionally Substituted Chalcones and Their Derivatives
Nurkenov,Ibraev,Schepetkin,Khlebnikov,Seilkhanov,Arinova,Isabaeva
, p. 1360 - 1367 (2019/08/21)
Functionally substituted chalcones, pyrazolines, and flavonones have been synthesized. Their structure has been studied by means of 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy, including COSY and HMQC experiments. Anti-inflammatory activity of the s
Design, synthesis, biological activity and structure-activity relationship studies of chalcone derivatives as potential anti-Candida agents
Andrade, Jéssica T.,Santos, Felipe R. S.,Lima, William G.,Sousa, Carla D. F.,Oliveira, Lohanna S. F. M.,Ribeiro, Rosy I. M. A.,Gomes, Ana J. P. S.,Araújo, Marcelo G. F.,Villar, José A. F. P.,Ferreira, Jaqueline M. S.
, p. 702 - 712 (2018/04/26)
Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) affects millions of women around the world every year. Candida albicans is the most frequently isolated pathogen in women and its rapid ability to develop resistance to first and second line therapies has boosted the search
Synthesis and biological evaluations of chalcones, flavones and chromenes as farnesoid x receptor (FXR) antagonists
Zhang, Guoning,Liu, Shuainan,Tan, Wenjuan,Verma, Ruchi,Chen, Yuan,Sun, Deyang,Huan, Yi,Jiang, Qian,Wang, Xing,Wang, Na,Xu, Yang,Wong, Chiwai,Shen, Zhufang,Deng, Ruitang,Liu, Jinsong,Zhang, Yanqiao,Fang, Weishuo
, p. 303 - 309 (2017/03/01)
Farnesoid X receptor (FXR), a nuclear receptor mainly distributed in liver and intestine, has been regarded as a potential target for the treatment of various metabolic diseases, cancer and infectious diseases related to liver. Starting from two previously identified chalcone-based FXR antagonists, we tried to increase the activity through the design and synthesis of a library containing chalcones, flavones and chromenes, based on substitution manipulation and conformation (ring closure) restriction strategy. Many chalcones and four chromenes were identified as microM potent FXR antagonists, among which chromene 11c significantly decreased the plasma and hepatic triglyceride level in KKay mice.
New homoisoflavonoid analogues protect cells by regulating autophagy
Gan, Li-She,Zeng, Lin-Wei,Li, Xiang-Rong,Zhou, Chang-Xin,Li, Jie
supporting information, p. 1441 - 1445 (2017/03/08)
As a special group of naturally occurring flavonoids, homoisoflavonoids have been discovered as active components of several traditional Chinese medicines for nourishing heart and mind. In this study, twenty homoisoflavonoid analogues, including different substitution groups on rings A and B, as well as heteroaromatic B ring, were synthesized and evaluated for their cardioprotective and neuroprotective activities. In a H2O2-induced H9c2 cardiomyocytes injury assay, nine homoisoflavonoid analogues showed promising activities in the same level as the positive control, diazoxide. Six cardioprotective compounds with representative structure diversities were then evaluated for their neuroprotective effects on MPP+ induced SH-SY5Y cell injury model. Furthermore, autophagy inducing monodansylcadaverine (MDC) fluorescence staining methods and molecular docking studies indicated the action mechanism of these compounds may involve autophagy regulating via class I PI3K signaling pathway.
Synthesis, antimycobacterial evaluation and pharmacophore modeling of analogues of the natural product formononetin
Mutai, Peggoty,Pavadai, Elumalai,Wiid, Ian,Ngwane, Andile,Baker, Bienyameen,Chibale, Kelly
supporting information, p. 2510 - 2513 (2015/06/02)
Abstract The synthesis and antimycobacterial activity of formononetin analogues is hereby reported. Formononetin and its analogue 11E showed 88% and 95% growth inhibition, respectively, against the H37Rv strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pharmacophore modeling studies indicated that the presence of a hydroxyl group in formononetin and its analogues, is crucial for maintaining activity.
