82749-62-0Relevant articles and documents
Product selective reaction controlled by the combination of palladium nanoparticles, continuous microwave irradiation, and a co-existing solid; ligand-free Buchwald-Hartwig aminationvs.aryne amination
Akiyama, Toshiki,Arai, Masayoshi,Arisawa, Mitsuhiro,Haneoka, Hitoshi,Harada, Kazuo,Murai, Kenichi,Murakami, Yosuke,Ohki, Yuuta,Ohta, Ryousuke,Sako, Makoto,Sirimangkalakitti, Natchanun,Suzuki, Takeyuki,Takahashi, Naoyuki,Takehara, Tsunayoshi,Yamada, Makito
supporting information, p. 8131 - 8137 (2021/10/29)
We have developed a continuous microwave irradiation-assisted Buchwald-Hartwig amination using our original Pd nanoparticle catalyst with a copper plate as a co-existing metal solid. In this methodology, a microwave-controlled product selectivity was achieved between Buchwald-Hartwig amination and aryne amination performed under strongly basic conditions and at a high reaction temperature, because a polar chemical species such as Ar-Pd-halogen might be activated selectively by microwave radiation. Moreover, our catalyst could be used repeatedly over 10 times, and the amount of Pd leaching could be suppressed to a low level.
Straightforward access to high-performance organometallic catalysts by fluoride activation: Proof of principle on asymmetric cyanation, asymmetric Michael addition, CO2 addition to epoxide, and reductive alkylation of amines by tetrahydrofuran
Chusov, Denis,Tsygankov, Alexey A.
, p. 13077 - 13084 (2021/11/01)
We demonstrate that well-known transition metal catalysts can be transformed into high-performance versions by the simple use of a fluoride anion source. In situ fluoride-activated catalysts are highly active catalytic species. The isolation may lead to degradation of the species or a decrease in catalytic activity. Fluoride activation of known, relatively simple catalysts resulted in the development of one of the most efficient catalytic systems for the asymmetric cyanation of aldehydes, asymmetric Michael addition, and synthesis of cyclic carbonates. Furthermore, the fluoride-assisted reductive opening of tetrahydrofuran (THF) with amines was developed. We believe that the proposed approach can find broad applications in the enhancement of known catalytic processes and in the design of new ones.
Palladate Precatalysts for the Formation of C-N and C-C Bonds
Zinser, Caroline M.,Warren, Katie G.,Nahra, Fady,Al-Majid, Abdullah,Barakat, Assem,Islam, Mohammad Shahidul,Nolan, Steven P.,Cazin, Catherine S. J.
, p. 2812 - 2817 (2019/08/12)
A series of imidazolium-based palladate precatalysts has been synthesized and the catalytic activity of these air- and moisture-stable complexes evaluated as a function of the nature of the imidazolium counterion. These precatalysts can be converted under
An Effective Heterogeneous Copper Catalyst System for C-N Coupling and Its Application in the Preparation of 2-Methyl-4-methoxydiphenylamine (MMDPA)
Yi, Zhou,Huang, Manna,Wan, Yiqian,Zhu, Xinhai
, p. 3911 - 3920 (2018/09/29)
A ligand-recyclable, environmentally benign heterogeneous catalyst system composed of CuI and polystyrene-supported N (-(4-(aminomethyl)naphthalen-1-yl)- N (-phenyl-1 H -pyrrole-2-carbohydrazide (PSAP) has been established for Ullmann type C-N coupling based on the homogeneous catalyst system N ′, N ′-diphenyl-1 H -pyrrole-2-carbohydrazide/CuI. This heterogeneous catalyst system maintained the catalytic effectiveness of the homogeneous catalyst. A variety of functionalized aryl bromides can be efficiently aminated with aryl amines and aliphatic amines with high selectivity for amines over alcohols. Moreover, a practical application of this catalyst system to promote the reaction of commercially available 4-methoxy-2-methylaniline and bromobenzene in 10 mmol scale, provided 2-methyl-4-methoxydiphenylamine (MMDPA) with 93% yield with the merit of the approach being simple operation for work-up and purification.
Fine-Bubble-Based Strategy for the Palladium-Catalyzed Hydrogenation of Nitro Groups: Measurement of Ultrafine Bubbles in Organic Solvents
Mase, Nobuyuki,Nishina, Yuki,Isomura, Shogo,Sato, Kohei,Narumi, Tetsuo,Watanabe, Naoharu
supporting information, p. 2184 - 2188 (2017/09/26)
Fine bubbles of hydrogen were employed as a new reaction medium for the autoclave-free gas-liquid-solid multiphase hydrogenation of nitro groups on a multigram scale. Furthermore, ultrafine bubbles were examined by nanoparticle-tracking analysis in organic solvents.
Room-Temperature CuI-Catalyzed Amination of Aryl Iodides and Aryl Bromides
Ding, Xiaomei,Huang, Manna,Yi, Zhou,Du, Dongchen,Zhu, Xinhai,Wan, Yiqian
, p. 5416 - 5423 (2017/05/25)
A general and effective CuI/N′,N′-diaryl-1H-pyrrole-2-carbohydrazide catalyst system was developed for the amination of aryl iodides and bromides at room temperature with good chemoselectivity between -OH and -NH2 groups. Only 5 mol % of CuI and ligands was needed in this protocol to effect the amination of various aryl bromides and aryl iodides with a wide range of aliphatic and aryl amines (1.3 equiv).
Nano PdAu Bimetallic Alloy as an Effective Catalyst for the Buchwald-Hartwig Reaction
Chen, Zheng,Wang, Shuo,Lian, Chao,Liu, Yuxi,Wang, Dingsheng,Chen, Chen,Peng, Qing,Li, Yadong
, p. 351 - 355 (2016/05/19)
It is highly challenging but desirable to develop efficient heterogeneous catalysts for C-Cl bond activation in coupling reactions. Here, we succeeded in synthesizing bimetallic Pd-Au nanoparticles through a convenient one-pot wet chemical route. The composition and alloyed structure of the as-prepared nanoparticles were fully characterized. We have evaluated the catalytic activity of these Pd-Au alloy catalysts in Buchwald-Hartwig reactions of aryl chlorides. The excellent catalytic activity of the as-obtained Pd-Au nanoparticles indicates that exploiting the catalytic power of nano-alloy catalysts could enable effective C-Cl bond activation suitable for cross-coupling reactions.
A tuned bicyclic proazaphosphatrane for catalytically enhanced n-arylation reactions with aryl chlorides
Kim, So Han,Kim, Min,Verkade, John G.,Kim, Youngjo
, p. 1954 - 1960 (2015/03/18)
The N-arylation of various amines with aryl chlorides proceeded in good-to-excellent yields in the presence of P[N{(p-NMe2)C6H4CH2}CH2CH2]3N (1e, a new electron-rich proazaphosphatrane ligand) and small amounts of Pd2(dba)3 (dba = dibenzylideneacetone). This catalytic system was also very effective for the synthesis of carbazoles. An efficient palladium-catalyzed N-arylation reaction of amines under mild conditions with a tuned bicyclic proazaphosphatrane has been developed.
Modular Synthesis of Biaryl-Substituted Phosphine Ligands: Application in Microwave-Assisted Palladium-Catalyzed C-N Cross-Coupling Reactions
Singh, Chandani,Rathod, Jayant,Jha, Vishwajeet,Panossian, Armen,Kumar, Pradeep,Leroux, Frédéric R.
, p. 6515 - 6525 (2015/10/19)
Biaryl-substituted monophosphine-based ligands have been synthesized by transition-metal-free "ARYNE" cross-coupling reaction of aryllithiums with 1,2-dibromobenzene and subsequent regioselective functionalization through bromine-lithium interconversion. These ligands were employed in palladium-catalyzed C-N bond-forming reactions. The reaction was found to be general with wide substrate applicability. A wide variety of both primary and secondary amines were successfully coupled with an array of differently substituted halobenzenes under microwave irradiation to give the expected products in good to excellent yields. A number of biaryl-substituted phosphine ligands screened for the coupling reaction showed that steric bulk and the electronic properties of substituents on phosphorus play a crucial role in governing the catalytic activity of C-N cross-coupling reactions. Biaryl-substituted monophosphines have been synthesized by transition metal free ARYNE cross-coupling reactions and subsequent regioselective functionalization through bromine-lithium interconversion. These ligands were employed in palladium-catalyzed C-N bond-forming reactions.
Palladium-catalysed amination of aryl- and heteroaryl halides using tert-butyl tetraisopropylphosphorodiamidite as an easily accessible and air-stable ligand
Roiban, Gheorghe-Doru,Mehler, Gerlinde,Reetz, Manfred T.
supporting information, p. 2070 - 2076 (2014/04/17)
The phosphorus compound tert-butyl tetraisopropylphosphorodiamidite, prepared from bis(diisopropylamino)chlorophosphine, is an excellent ligand for palladium-catalysed Buchwald-Hartwig amination of aryl- and heteroaryl chlorides and bromides. Based on its ready accessibility and air-stability, this amination protocol is a practical approach to the synthesis of industrially important aryl- and heteroarylamines. Copyright
