61829-43-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A Pd/Cu-Free magnetic cobalt catalyst for C-N cross coupling reactions: synthesis of abemaciclib and fedratinib
Hajipour, Abdol R.,Khorsandi, Zahra,Sarfjoo, Mohamad Reza,Varma, Rajender S.
supporting information, p. 5222 - 5229 (2021/07/29)
Herein, the synthesis of a nano-catalytic system comprising magnetic nanoparticles as the core and edible natural ligands bearing functional groups as supports for cobalt species is described. Subsequent to its characterization, the efficiency of the catalyst was investigated for C-N cross-coupling reactions using assorted derivatives of amines and aryl halides. This novel and easily accessible Pd- and Cu-free catalyst exhibited good catalytic activity in these reactions using γ-valerolactone (GVL) at room temperature; good recyclability bodes well for the future application of this strategy. The introduced catalytic system is attractive in view of the excellent efficiency in an array of coupling reactions and its versatility is illustrated in the synthesis of abemaciclib and fedratinib, which are FDA-approved new and significant anti-cancer medicinal compounds that are prepared under green reaction conditions.
Facile synthesis of hydrochar supported copper nanocatalyst for Ullmann C–N coupling reaction in water
Ge, Xin,Ge, Meng,Chen, Xinzhi,Qian, Chao,Liu, Xuemin,Zhou, Shaodong
, (2019/12/24)
The exploration of inexpensive and stable heterogeneous catalysts and application of green solvents for Ullmann C–N coupling reaction remain challenging. We present a facile fabrication of copper nanoparticles on hydrochar as prepared from natural, inexpensive and renewable chitosan together with in-situ reduction of copper salt in a one-pot hydrothermal carbonization process. The copper nanoparticles were uniformly dispersed on hydrochar by choosing block copolymer F127 as surfactant. Moreover, maleic acid was introduced to improve the hydrophilicity of hydrochar. The most active copper nanocomposite catalyst, that is, Cu/HCS-MA-F127, exhibited excellent catalytic activity for Ullmann C–N coupling reaction in water. The nature of the Cu/HCS-MA-F127 was characterized by FTIR spectroscopy, TG, XRD, SEM and XPS. Moderate to excellent yields of aimed products were gained by using this catalytic strategy. Moreover, the Cu/HCS-MA-F127 catalyst can be reused by simple centrifugal recovery with a stable performance.
N-arylation method in aqueous phase system with substituted quinoline or isoquinoyl hydrazide pyridine-N-oxide as ligand
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Paragraph 0080; 0081; 0082; 0083, (2019/03/28)
The invention relates to an N-arylation method in an aqueous phase system with substituted quinoline or isoquinoyl hydrazide pyridine-N-oxide as a ligand. The N-arylation method in the aqueous phase system with the substituted quinoline or isoquinoyl hydrazide pyridine-N-oxide as the ligand comprises the following steps of: adding a catalyst, the ligand, a raw material, alkali, a phase transferring catalyst and a solvent into a reactor, heating and stirring, after the reaction is ended, separating and purifying a reaction solution to obtain an N-arylation product, wherein the raw material is aryl halide and a nitrogen-containing nucleophilic reagent, the solvent is a mixed solution of water and ethanol, and the catalyst is metal copper, or a copper oxide, or monovalent copper salt, or bivalent copper salt. The N-arylation method in the aqueous phase system with substituted quinoline or isoquinoyl hydrazide pyridine-N-oxide as the ligand has the characteristics of simplicity in operation, wide substrate application range, simplicity and easiness in separating products, high yield, economical process, environmental protection and the like.
Cu2O/1-(2-methylhydrazine-1-carbonyl)-isoquinoline 2-oxide catalyzed C-N cross-coupling reaction in aqueous media
Xie, Jian-Wei,Yao, Zhen-Bin,Wang, Xiao-Chuang,Zhang, Jie
, p. 3788 - 3792 (2019/06/08)
An experimentally simple, efficient, and inexpensive catalyst system was developed for the N-arylation of imidazole, indole, pyrrole, alkyl alcohol amines, and alkyl amines with aryl iodides and bromides. The reaction proceeds in water-ethanol media at 120 °C for 12 h with Cu2O as the catalyst, 1-(2-methylhydrazine-1-carbonyl)-isoquinoline 2-oxide (L2) as the ligand, NaOH as the base to generate a wide range of N-arylated products in moderate to excellent yields. Aqueous medium, ease of operation, and broad substrate scope give the process a benign environmental profile.
A designed bi-functional sugar-based surfactant: Micellar catalysis for C-X coupling reaction in water
Ge, Xin,Zhang, Shihui,Chen, Xinzhi,Liu, Xuemin,Qian, Chao
supporting information, p. 2771 - 2776 (2019/06/13)
A bi-functional sugar-based surfactant ALA14 was designed as the ligand and micelle constructor and demonstrated to promote the copper-catalyzed C-X coupling reaction in water. The nature of this micelle, formed by sugar-based surfactants, was investigated with CMC, DLS, and TEM, by which encapsulation and aggregation of the substrates in micelles were verified. Additionally, it was addressed by 1H-NMR analysis that the enrichment position of the substrates is in the lipophilic alkyl chain. Finally, moderate to excellent yields of the aimed products were obtained in this work. This remarkably simple strategy expanded the scope of C-X coupling reaction in water; most notably, both water and ALA14 can be recycled and reused.
Efficient Ullmann C-X coupling reaction catalyzed by a recoverable functionalized-chitosan supported copper complex
Liu, Xuemin,Chang, Shuo,Chen, Xinzhi,Ge, Xin,Qian, Chao
supporting information, p. 16013 - 16020 (2018/10/04)
Three different types of functionalized-CS were prepared and anchored with copper salts for use as the catalyst for the Ullmann C-X coupling reaction. The Schiff-basic chitosan supported copper complex (PCCS@CuI) exhibits the highest catalytic activity. The structure of the catalyst was characterized by FTIR spectroscopy, TG, XRD, SEM, EDS and XPS. This catalyst exhibited high applicability for the C-N and C-S coupling reactions, in which good to excellent yields were obtained. Its easy separation, good reusability and stability were notable.
Efficient nickel-catalysed: N -alkylation of amines with alcohols
Afanasenko, Anastasiia,Elangovan, Saravanakumar,Stuart, Marc C. A.,Bonura, Giuseppe,Frusteri, Francesco,Barta, Katalin
, p. 5498 - 5505 (2018/11/20)
The selective N-alkylation of amines with alcohols via the borrowing hydrogen strategy represents a prominent sustainable catalytic method, which produces water as the only by-product and is ideally suited for the catalytic transformation of widely available alcohol reaction partners that can be derived from renewable resources. Intensive research has been devoted to the development of novel catalysts that are mainly based on expensive noble metals. However, the availability of homogeneous or heterogeneous non-precious metal catalysts for this transformation is very limited. Herein we present a highly active and remarkably easy-to-prepare Ni based catalyst system for the selective N-alkylation of amines with alcohols, that is in situ generated from Ni(COD)2 and KOH under ligand-free conditions. This novel method is very efficient for the functionalization of aniline and derivatives with a wide range of aromatic and aliphatic alcohols as well as diols and exhibits excellent functional group tolerance including halides, benzodioxane and heteroaromatic groups. Several TEM measurements combined with elemental analysis were conducted in order to gain insight into the nature of the active catalyst and factors influencing reactivity.
Room-Temperature CuI-Catalyzed Amination of Aryl Iodides and Aryl Bromides
Ding, Xiaomei,Huang, Manna,Yi, Zhou,Du, Dongchen,Zhu, Xinhai,Wan, Yiqian
, p. 5416 - 5423 (2017/05/25)
A general and effective CuI/N′,N′-diaryl-1H-pyrrole-2-carbohydrazide catalyst system was developed for the amination of aryl iodides and bromides at room temperature with good chemoselectivity between -OH and -NH2 groups. Only 5 mol % of CuI and ligands was needed in this protocol to effect the amination of various aryl bromides and aryl iodides with a wide range of aliphatic and aryl amines (1.3 equiv).
Cyclometalated palladium pre-catalyst for N-alkylation of amines using alcohols and regioselective alkylation of sulfanilamide using aryl alcohols
Mamidala, Ramesh,Mukundam, Vanga,Dhanunjayarao, Kunchala,Venkatasubbaiah, Krishnan
supporting information, p. 2225 - 2233 (2017/03/24)
Simple pyrazole based palladacycle-phosphine with a high turnover has been developed and applied for the N-alkylation of amines and sulfanilamide using alcohols as substrates by hydrogen borrowing strategy. N-alkylation of primary and secondary amines resulted in high isolated yields at 100–130 °C, under solvent free conditions. More challenging secondary aliphatic as well as aromatic alcohols were also successfully utilized as alkylating agents under similar reaction conditions. The turn over number reached up to 43000 for N-benzylation of aniline using benzyl alcohol. Notably, regioselective N-alkylation of 2-aminobenzothiazole and 4-aminobenzenesulfonamide to the corresponding 2-N-(alkylamino)azoles and 4-amino-(N-alkyl)benzenesulfonamides using alcohols as alkylating agents have been achieved using our new pre-catalyst-phosphine system.
