859537-79-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Discovery of carboxyl-containing biaryl ureas as potent RORγt inverse agonists
Sun, Nannan,Huang, Yafei,Yu, Mingcheng,Zhao, Yunpeng,Chen, Ji-An,Zhu, Chenyu,Song, Meiqi,Guo, Huimin,Xie, Qiong,Wang, Yonghui
, (2020/07/21)
GSK805 (1) is a potent RORγt inverse agonist, but a drawback of 1 is its low solubility, leading to a limited absorption in high doses. We have explored detailed structure-activity relationship on the amide linker, biaryl and arylsulfonyl moieties of 1 trying to improve solubility while maintaining RORγt activity. As a result, a novel series of carboxyl-containing biaryl urea derivatives was discovered as potent RORγt inverse agonists with improved drug-like properties. Compound 3i showed potent RORγt inhibitory activity and subtype selectivity with an IC50 of 63.8 nM in RORγ FRET assay and 85 nM in cell-based RORγ-GAL4 promotor reporter assay. Reasonable inhibitory activity of 3i was also achieved in mouse Th17 cell differentiation assay (76percent inhibition at 0.3 μM). Moreover, 3i had greatly improved aqueous solubility at pH 7.4 compared to 1, exhibited decent mouse PK profile and demonstrated some in vivo efficacy in an imiquimod-induced psoriasis mice model.
Selective Late-Stage Oxygenation of Sulfides with Ground-State Oxygen by Uranyl Photocatalysis
Li, Yiming,Rizvi, S. Aal-e-Ali,Hu, Deqing,Sun, Danwen,Gao, Anhui,Zhou, Yubo,Li, Jia,Jiang, Xuefeng
supporting information, p. 13499 - 13506 (2019/08/21)
Oxygenation is a fundamental transformation in synthesis. Herein, we describe the selective late-stage oxygenation of sulfur-containing complex molecules with ground-state oxygen under ambient conditions. The high oxidation potential of the active uranyl cation (UO22+) enabled the efficient synthesis of sulfones. The ligand-to-metal charge transfer process (LMCT) from O 2p to U 5f within the O=U=O group, which generates a UV center and an oxygen radical, is assumed to be affected by the solvent and additives, and can be tuned to promote selective sulfoxidation. This tunable strategy enabled the batch synthesis of 32 pharmaceuticals and analogues by late-stage oxygenation in an atom- and step-efficient manner.
Sulfoxide and sulfone compounds, as well as selective synthesis method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0049-0052; 0073-0076, (2019/12/02)
The invention discloses a method for selectively synthesizing a sulfoxide compound shown as a formula (II) and a sulfone compound shown as a formula (III). In a reaction solvent, thioether (I) is usedas a reaction raw material and oxygen as an oxidation reagent, under the catalytic action of visible light and a photosensitive reagent; under the assistance of an additive, when a large-polarity proton-containing additive such as an acid and an alcohol or a solvent or an additive with excellent electron donating ability is used, a sulfoxide compound (II) is selectively generated; and when a small-polarity aprotic additive or a solvent is used, a sulfone compound (III) is selectively generated. The synthesis method has the advantages of easily available and cheap raw materials, simple reaction operation, mild reaction conditions, high yield and excellent functional group tolerance. According to the invention, synthesis and modification of some medicines are realized, and an efficient method for selectively constructing sulfoxide and sulfone compounds is provided for medicinal chemistry research.
The influence of electronic perturbations on the Sulfur-Fluorine Gauche Effect Dedicated to Prof. Dr. Antonio Togni on the occasion of his 60th birthday.
Thiehoff, Christian,Schifferer, Lukas,Daniliuc, Constantin G.,Santschi, Nico,Gilmour, Ryan
supporting information, p. 121 - 126 (2016/01/25)
Herein, a solution phase NMR conformer population analysis is employed to probe the effect of remote electronic perturbations on the conformational equilibria of a series of para-substituted β-fluorosulfides (1), sulfoxides (2) and sulfone derivatives (3). Conformations that allow for stabilizing stereoelectronic (σC-H → σ?C-F) and electrostatic (Fδ-...Sδ+) interactions predominate: this is consistent with the Sulfur-Fluorine Gauche Effect. The molar fractions (χ) of the two possible gauche conformers correlate linearly with the electron-withdrawing aptitude of the para-substituent, rendering the system ideally suited for a Hammett-type analysis. Despite the clear influence that the remote para-substituents have on conformer population, this is superseded by the oxidation state on sulfur (II, IV, VI), where an increased preference for the gauche conformer follows the trend: sulfide sulfone sulfoxide. It is envisaged that this proof of concept in controlling conformer population, either by proximal (oxidation state) or remote tuning (para-substituent), will find application in molecular design.
1H-PYRROLO[2,3-c]PYRIDIN-7(6H)-ONES AND PYRAZOLO[3,4-c]PYRIDIN-7(6H)-ONES AS INHIBITORS OF BET PROTEINS
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Page/Page column 94, (2015/11/10)
The present invention relates to substituted pyrrolopyridinones and substituted pyrazolopyridinones which are inhibitors of BET proteins such as BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and BRD-t and are useful in the treatment of diseases such as cancer.
NOVEL GLUCOKINASE ACTIVATOR COMPOUNDS, COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING SUCH COMPOUNDS, AND METHODS OF TREATMENT
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, (2014/07/08)
Novel pyridine-2-carboxamide derivatives of formula I: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are disclosed as useful for treating or preventing type 2 diabetes and similar conditions. The compounds are effective as glucokinase activating agents. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment are also included.
Synthesis and SAR of selective small molecule neuropeptide y Y2 receptor antagonists
Mittapalli, Gopi Kumar,Vellucci, Danielle,Yang, Jun,Toussaint, Marion,Brothers, Shaun P.,Wahlestedt, Claes,Roberts, Edward
scheme or table, p. 3916 - 3920 (2012/07/03)
Highly potent and selective small molecule neuropeptide Y Y2 receptor antagonists are reported. The systematic SAR exploration of a hit molecule N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-4-[hydroxy(diphenyl)methyl]piperidine-1-carbothioamide, identified from HTS, led to the discovery of highly potent NPY Y2 antagonists 16 (CYM 9484) and 54 (CYM 9552) with IC50 values of 19 nM and 12 nM respectively.
The design and optimization of a series of 2-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-benzimidazole compounds as allosteric glucokinase activators
Takahashi, Keiji,Hashimoto, Noriaki,Nakama, Chisato,Kamata, Kenji,Sasaki, Kaori,Yoshimoto, Riki,Ohyama, Sumika,Hosaka, Hideka,Maruki, Hiroko,Nagata, Yasufumi,Eiki, Jun-ichi,Nishimura, Teruyuki
experimental part, p. 7042 - 7051 (2010/01/06)
The optimization of a series of benzimidazole glucokinase activators is described. We identified a novel and potent achiral benzimidazole derivative as an allosteric GK activator. This activator was designed and synthesized via removal of the chiral center of the lead compound, 6-(N-acylpyrrolidin-2-yl)benzimidazole. The activator exhibited good PK profiles in rats and dogs, and significant hypoglycemic efficacy at 1 mg/kg po dosing in a rat OGTT model. The binding site and binding mode of the benzimidazole class of GKA with GK protein was confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis.
HETEROCYCLE-SUBSTITUTED BENZIMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVE
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Page/Page column 57, (2010/11/30)
Compounds having glucokinase activating effects and being useful as treatments for diabetes, which are represented by the following formula (I): (wherein X1 to X4 represent a carbon atom, etc., ring A represents a 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl having from 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, X5 represent an oxygen atom, etc., X represent a carbon atom, etc., Het represents a 5- or 6-membered aliphatic hetero ring, R1 represents aryl, etc., R2 represents formyl, etc., R3 represents -C1-6 alkyl, etc.), as well as their pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
Heat-sensitive recording material
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, (2008/06/13)
A heat-sensitive recording material which comprises in its color reactant system, as developer for the color former, at least one aluminum or zinc phenate of a phenolsulfonyl compound of the formula STR1 wherein R is C1 -C12 alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, or phenyl which is substituted by halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro or methylenedioxy, and X is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy.
