86672-48-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Remarkable conversion of 2-thioxo-2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-ones into the corresponding quinazoline-2,4(1H,3H)-diones: Spectroscopic analysis and X-ray crystallography
El-Azab, Adel S.,Khalil, Nasr Y.,Abdel-Aziz, Alaa A.-M.
, (2021/04/26)
A simple and efficient new synthetic method to obtain 3-substituted quinazolin-2,4-diones 9.16 by the reaction of 3-substituted 2- thioxo-quinazolin-4-ones 1.8 with sodamide under mild conditions was presented. The structure of the newly synthesized compounds was determined by infrared spectroscopy, UV-visible spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance, and single-crystal X-ray crystallographic analysis. The crystal structure of 6-methyl-3-phenylquinazoline-2,4(1H,3H)-dione (11) [C15H12N2O2: MF. 252.27, triclinic, P-1, a = 7.8495 (13) ?, b= 12.456 (2) ?, c = 13.350 (2) ?, α = 103.322 (3)°, β = 90.002 (3)°, γ = 102.671 (4)°, V. 1237.5 (3) ?3, Z= 4, R = 0.0592, wR= 0.1699, S= 1.039] was determined. In the crystal cell, two identical conformers of compound 11 were found connected by intramolecular hydrogen bonds, responsible for the favourable occurrence of these two independent molecules.
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking of 3-substituted quinazoline-2,4(1H, 3H)-diones
Bastidas, Pedro,Calderón-Zamora, Loranda,García-Páez, Fernando,Ochoa-Terán, Adrián,Osuna-Martínez, Ulises,Picos-Corrales, Lorenzo A,Rendón-Maldonado, Guadalupe,Santos-Ballardo, Lumadhar,Sarmiento-Sánchez, Juan I
, (2020/08/14)
Abstract: The quinazoline-2,4-diones scaffold is found in bioactive compounds, commercial drugs and exhibit important biological activities. However, their antidiabetic activity is rarely explored. For this purpose, an easy one-pot three-components and straightforward synthesis of 3-substituted quinazoline-2,4-diones was designed, in both, the catalyst- and solvent-free conditions under microwave irradiation. Additionally, the synthesized compounds were screened for in vitro α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity, as well as antioxidants and cytotoxicity. The quinazoline-2,4-diones were isolated, with yields in the range of 30-65percent. The compounds 3d, 3e, 3g and 3h displayed moderate activity against α-amylase and/or α-glucosidase enzymes compared with the acarbose drug. The molecular docking study revealed that all active compounds displayed a different type of intermolecular interaction in the pocked site of these enzymes. Interestingly, in the Artemia salina assay, the compound 3d exhibited a higher cytotoxic effect than 5-fluorouracil. All these results support the pharmacological potential of quinazoline-2,4-diones since all evaluated compounds behave as moderate inhibitors of the enzymes α-amylase and/or α-glucosidase. Graphic abstract: An easy one-pot three-components and straightforward synthesis of 3-substituted quinazoline-2,4-diones was designed, in both, the catalyst- and solvent-free conditions under microwave irradiation. Moreover, the in vitro α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity, as well as antioxidants and cytotoxicity are reported.[Figure not available: see fulltext.]
Palladium-Catalyzed Cyclocarbonylation of o-Iodoanilines with Heterocumulenes: Regioselective Preparation of 4(3H)-Quinazolinone Derivatives
Larksarp, Chitchamai,Alper, Howard
, p. 2773 - 2777 (2007/10/03)
A catalyst system comprising palladium acetate - bidentate phosphine is effective for the cyclocarbonylation of o-iodoanilines with heterocumulenes at 70-100°C for 12-24 h to give the corresponding 4(3H)-quinazolinone derivatives in good yields. Utilizing o-iodoaniline with isocyanates, carbodiimides, and ketenimines for the reaction, 2,4-(1H,3H)-quinazolinediones, 2-amino-4(3H)-quinazolinones and 2-alkyl-4(3H)-quinazolinones were obtained, respectively. The nature of the substrates including the electrophilicity of the carbon center of the carbodiimide, and the stability of the ketenimine, influence the product yields of this reaction. Urea-type intermediates are believed to be generated first in situ from the reaction of o-iodoanilines with heterocumulenes, followed by palladium-catalyzed carbonylation and cyclization to yield the products.
