4692-99-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
1,2-Dihydro-2-thioxo-4H-3,1-benzothiazin-4-one: formation from carbon disulfide and isatoic anhydride
Ottersbach, Philipp A.,H?cker, Hans-Georg,Elsinghorst, Paul W.,Schnakenburg, Gregor,Gütschow, Michael
, p. 2727 - 2729 (2010)
The reaction of isatoic anhydride (1) with carbon disulfide at room temperature unexpectedly afforded 1,2-dihydro-2-thioxo-4H-3,1-benzothiazin-4-one (2). The use of 13C-labeled carbon disulfide elucidated that CS2 was entirely incorp
Discovery of phthalazino[1,2-b]-quinazolinone derivatives as multi-target HDAC inhibitors for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma via activating the p53 signal pathway
Liu, Qingqing,Zhang, Bin,Wang, Yuanjiang,Wang, Xinyi,Gou, Shaohua
, (2021/12/30)
In view of histone deacetylases (HDACs) as a promising target for cancer therapy, a series of phthalazino[1,2-b]-quinazolinone units were hybrided with ortho-aminoanilide or hydroxamic acid to serve as multi-target HDAC inhibitors for the treatment of solid tumors. Among the target compounds, 8h possessed nano-molar IC50 values toward the tested cancer cells and HDAC subtypes, which was more potent than the HDAC inhibitor SAHA (vorinostat). Mechanism study revealed that compound 8h could suppress the HepG2 cell proliferation via prompting the acetylation of histone 3 (H3) and α-tubulin, and activating the p53 signal pathway as designed. In addition, compound 8h exhibited much stronger in vivo antitumor efficacy than SAHA in the HepG2 xenograft tumor model with negligible toxicity. As a novel multi-target HDAC inhibitor, compound 8h deserves further development as a potential anticancer agent.
Design, Synthesis, and Mechanism of Antiviral Acylurea Derivatives Containing a Trifluoromethylpyridine Moiety
Chen, Shunhong,Guo, Shengxin,Wang, Yanyan,Wei, Panpan,Wu, Jian,Zhang, Wei,Zhao, Wei
, p. 12891 - 12899 (2021/11/17)
Novel acylurea derivatives 7a-7ab were designed and synthesized by linking the active substructures trifluoromethylpyridine and anthranilic diamide via an acylurea bridge. Most of the title compounds exhibited good activity against tobacco mosaic virus (TMV), particularly compound 7x (EC50 of 211.8 μg/mL), which showed much higher curative activity than ningnanmycin (EC50 of 389.8 μg/mL), and compound 7ab, which showed excellent inactivation activity (EC50 of 36.1 μg/mL), similar to ningnanmycin (EC50 of 23.2 μg/mL). The preliminary mechanism of these derivatives was investigated. Autodocking analysis revealed that compounds 7x and 7ab had good affinity for TMV coat protein (TMV CP), with low binding energies (-7.86 and -8.59 kcal/mol) comparable to ningnanmycin (-8.75 kcal/mol). Molecular dynamics simulation showed that compound 7x had a stable system structure with a better binding free energy (-32.94 kcal/mol) than ningnanmycin (-25.62 kcal/mol). Microscale thermophoresis showed that compound 7x bound more strongly to TMV CP (Kd of 19.8 ± 7.3 μM) than ningnanmycin (Kd of 21.2 ± 7.3 μM). Transmission electron microscopy and self-assembly experiments demonstrated that compounds 7x and 7ab significantly obstructed the self-assembly of TMV RNA and TMV CP. This new acylurea derivative has excellent antiviral activity by targeting TMV CP and inhibiting TMV self-assembly and can be considered a candidate for antiviral applications.
Synthesis of Ring-Fused, N-Substituted 4-Quinolinones Using p Ka-Guided, Base-Promoted Annulations with Isatoic Anhydrides: Total Synthesis of Penicinotam
Khalifa, Muhammad M.,Philkhana, Satish Chandra,Golden, Jennifer E.
, p. 464 - 481 (2019/12/24)
An anionic annulation strategy employing isatoic anhydrides and a wide assortment of enolizable partners was developed to afford over 80 novel ring-fused, N-substituted 4-quinolinones, an underrepresented privileged template. Multiple factors governing the efficiency of the transformation were determined, resulting in a reliable and tunable synthetic platform applicable for a broad range of substrates with variable deprotonation susceptibility, such as tetramic and tetronic acids, cyclic 1,3-diketones, and cycloalkanones. Application to the synthesis of bioactive, pyrrolizine-fused 4-quinolinone, penicinotam 3, resulted in the most brief and highest yielding total synthesis of the alkaloid in three steps and a 36% overall yield.
New spiro pyrrole[2, 1-b]quinazolone derivative, preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0072-0074, (2020/11/09)
The invention relates to a new spiro pyrrole[2, 1-b]quinazolone derivative, a preparation method and application thereof. The new spiro pyrrole[2, 1-b]quinazolone derivative is synthesized by using asimple method. The yield is high, the production cost is
Process for efficiently synthesizing Cetilistat by taking 2-amino-5-methyl benzoic acid as raw material
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Paragraph 0053-0055; 0060-0062, (2020/04/02)
The invention discloses a process for efficiently synthesizing Cetilistat by taking 2-amino-5-methyl benzoic acid as a raw material. The process comprises the steps: taking 2-amino-5-methyl benzoic acid as a raw material, and carrying out transesterification on 2-amino-5-methyl benzoic acid and triphosgene under the action of organic base catalysis to generate an intermediate c, namely 6-methyl-2,4-dihydro-1H-3,1-benzoxazine-2,4-dione; carrying out a reaction on sulfonyl chloride (d) with a specific structure with n-hexadecanol under the condition of base catalysis to generate an intermediatef; and finally, carrying out an alkylation reaction on oxygen atoms of the intermediate c and the intermediate f in the presence of organic base to generate the target product Cetilistat. According tothe method, the reaction steps for synthesizing the Cetilistat are few, the process route is short, side reactions are few, the yield of the final product is high, and the purity is more than 99%.
Synthesis of novel tryptanthrin derivatives as dual inhibitors of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 and tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase
Cui, Menghan,Kuang, Chunxiang,Li, Yuanyuan,Liu, Wei,Wang, Rong,Yang, Qing,Zhang, Shengnan
supporting information, (2020/04/10)
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) and tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) are promising drug development targets due to their implications in pathologies such as cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. The search for IDO1 inhibitor has been intensely pursued but there is a paucity of potent TDO and IDO1/TDO dual inhibitors. Natural product tryptanthrin has been confirmed to bear IDO1 and/or TDO inhibitory activities. Herein, twelve novel tryptanthrin derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for the IDO1 and TDO inhibitory potency. All of the compounds were found to be IDO1/TDO dual inhibitors, in particular, compound 9a and 9b bore IDO1 inhibitory activity similar to that of INCB024360, and compound 5a and 9b had remarkable TDO inhibitory activity superior to that of the well-known TDO inhibitor LM10. This work enriches the collection of IDO1/TDO dual inhibitors and provides chemical molecules for potential development into drugs.
APPLICATION OF N-BENZYL TRYPTANTHRIN DERIVATIVE AS TRYPTOPHAN DIOXYGENASE (TDO) INHIBITOR
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Paragraph 0102; 0103, (2020/04/24)
The present invention provides an application of N-benzyl tryptanthrin derivative as tryptophan dioxygenase (TDO) inhibitor, and more specifically an application of N-benzyl tryptanthrin derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Said derivative has a structural general formula as represented by formula 1, wherein each group is defined as in the specification. The derivative of the present invention has a good TDO inhibiting activity and can be used to prepare a treatment for diseases associated with TDO activity and expression.
Benzimidazoquinazolines as new potent anti-TB chemotypes: Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation
Chakraborti, Asit K.,Dhameliya, Tejas M.,Jadhavar, Pradeep S.,Krishna, Vagolu Siva,Patel, Kshitij I.,Saha, Nirjhar,Sriram, Dharmarajan,Vaja, Maulikkumar D.
, (2020/03/31)
In search for new molecular entities as anti-TB agents, the benzimidazoquinazoline polyheterocyclic scaffold has been designed adopting the scaffold hopping strategy. Thirty-two compounds have been synthesized through an improved tandem decarboxylative nucleophilic addition cyclocondensation reaction of o-phenylenediamine with isatoic anhydride followed by further cyclocondensation of the intermediately formed 2-(o-aminoaryl)benzimidazole with trialkyl orthoformate/acetate. The resultant benzimidazoquinazolines were evaluated in vitro for anti-TB activity against M. tuberculosis H37Rv (ATCC27294 strain). Fourteen compounds exhibiting MIC values in the range of 0.4–6.25 μg/mL were subjected to cell viability test against RAW 264.7 cell lines and were found to be non-toxic (30% inhibition at 50 μg/mL). The active compounds were further evaluated against INH resistant Mtb strains. The most active compound 6x [MIC (H37Rv) of 0.4 μg/mL] and the compound 6d [MIC (H37Rv) of 0.78 μg/mL] were also found to be active against INH resistant Mtb strain with MIC values of 12.5 and 0.78 μg/mL, respectively.
Green synthesis of novel phosphonate derivatives using ultrasonic irradiation
Sharafian, Shirin,Hossaini, Zinatossadat,Rostami-Charati, Faramarz,Khalilzadeh, Mohammad A.
, p. 1283 - 1291 (2020/11/19)
[Figure not available: see fulltext.] A novel and efficient procedure for the generation of quinazolinone phosphonate derivatives employing the reaction of euparin, isatin or its derivatives, primary amines, dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates, trimethyl phosphite or triphenyl phosphite, and acidic solution of hydrogen peroxide in aqueous media at ambient temperature under ultrasonic irradiation was developed. Without ultrasonic irradiation, the reaction does not proceed and agitation of the reaction mixture is difficult. Some advantages of this procedure are: short time of reaction, high yields of products, easy isolation of products.
