88210-96-2Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis, and evaluation of in vitro and in vivo anticancer activity of 14-substituted oridonin analogs: A novel and potent cell cycle arrest and apoptosis inducer through the p53-MDM2 pathway
Shen, Qing-Kun,Deng, Hao,Wang, Shi-Ben,Tian, Yu-Shun,Quan, Zhen-Shan
, p. 15 - 31 (2019/04/10)
A series of novel oridonin derivatives bearing various substituents on the 14-OH position were designed and synthesised. Their antitumour activity was evaluated in vitro against three human cancer cell lines (HCT116, BEL7402, and MCF7). Most tested derivatives showed improved anti-proliferative activity compared to the lead compound oridonin and the positive control drug 5-fluorouracil (5-Fu). Among them, compound C7 (IC50 = 0.16 μM) exhibited the most potent anti-proliferative activity against HCT116 cells; it was about 43- and 155-fold more efficacious than that of oridonin (IC50 = 6.84 μM) and 5-Fu (IC50 = 24.80 μM) in HCT116 cancer cells. Interestingly, the IC50 value of compound C7 in L02 normal cells was 23.6-fold higher than that in HCT116 cells; it exhibited better selective anti-proliferative activity and specificity than oridonin and 5-Fu. Furthermore, compound C7 possibly induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by regulating the p53-MDM2 signalling pathway. Notably, C7 displayed more significant suppression of tumour growth than oridonin in colon tumour xenograft models where the tumour growth inhibition rate was 85.82%. Therefore, compound C7 could be a potential lead compound for the development of a novel antitumour agent.
Synthesis and agonistic activity at the GPR35 of 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2- carboxylic acid analogues
Deng, Huayun,Fang, Ye
, p. 550 - 554 (2012/09/05)
5,6-Dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid (DHICA), an intermediate of melanin synthesis and an eumelanin building block, was recently discovered to be a GPR35 agonist with moderate potency. Here, we report the synthesis and pharmacological characterization of a series of DHICA analogues against GPR35 using both label-free dynamic mass redistribution and Tango β-arrestin translocation assays. This led to identification of novel GPR35 agonists with improved potency and/or having biased agonism.
Structural influence of indole C5-N-substitutents on the cytotoxicity of seco-duocarmycin analogs
Choi, Taeyoung,Ma, Eunsook
, p. 357 - 367 (2012/05/04)
A series of racemic indole C5-substituted seco-cyclopropylindoline compounds (2,3 and 5-7) were prepared by coupling 1-(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)-3- (chlorocarbonyl)indoline (seg-A) with 5,6,7-trimethoxy-, 5,6-dimethoxy-, 5-amino-, 5-methylsulfonylamino- and 5-(N,N-dimethylaminosulfonylamino) indole-2-carboxylic acid as seg-B in the presence of 1-ethyl-3-(3- dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide. The synthetic compounds (2,3 and 5-7) were tested for cytotoxic activity against human cancer cell lines (COLO 205, SK-MEL-2, A549, and JEG-3) using the MTT assay.
Hyperbranched molecular structures with potential antiviral activity: Derivatives of 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid
Sechi, Mario,Casu, Fabio,Campesi, Ilaria,Fiori, Stefano,Mariani, Alberto
, p. 968 - 977 (2007/10/03)
In the search of new HIV-1 integrase (IN) inhibitors, we synthesized a series of multimeric 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid (DHICA) derivatives. Preliminary results indicate that hyperbranched architectures could represent a peculiar molecular requi
CBI analogues of the duocarmycins and CC-1065
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Page 20, (2010/02/10)
An extensive series of CBI analogues of the duocarmycins and CC-1065 exploring substituent effects within the first indole DNA binding subunit is detailed. In general, substitution at the indole C5 position led to cytotoxic potency enhancements that can be ≧1000-fold providing simplified analogues containing a single DNA binding subunit that are more potent (IC50=2-3 pM) than CBI-TMI, duocarmycin SA, or CC-1065. The increases in cytotoxicity correlate well with accompanying increases in the rate and efficiency of DNA alkylation. This effect is more pronounced with the CBI versus DSA or CPI based analogues. Moreover, this effect is largely insensitive to the electronic character of the C5 substituent but is sensitive to the size, rigid length, and shape (sp, sp2, sp3 hybridization) of this substituent consistent with expectation that the impact is due simply to its presence.
Effects of indole fatty alcohols on the differentiation of neural stem cell derived neurospheres
Coowar, Djalil,Bouissac, Julien,Hanbali, Mazen,Paschaki, Marie,Mohier, Eliane,Luu, Bang
, p. 6270 - 6282 (2007/10/03)
In a search for inducers of neuronal differentiation to treat neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, a series of indole fatty alcohols (IFAs) were prepared, 13c (n = 18) was able to promote the differentiation of neural stem cell derived neurospheres into neurons at a concentration of 10 nM. Analysis of the expression of the Notch pathway genes in neurospheres treated during the differentiation phase with 13c (n = 18) revealed a significant decrease in the transcription of the Notch 4 receptor.
The design, synthesis and activity of non-ATP competitive inhibitors of pp60(c-src) tyrosine kinase. Part 2: Hydroxyindole derivatives
Milkiewicz, Karen L.,Marsilje, Thomas H.,Woodworth Jr., Richard P.,Bifulco Jr., Neil,Hangauer, Matthew J.,Hangauer, David G.
, p. 483 - 486 (2007/10/03)
As part of continuing effort to identify novel scaffolds that inhibit the pp60(c-src) protein tyrosine kinase, a series of hydroxyindole amides was rationally designed and synthesized. The most potent derivative was found to bind non-competitively with respect to ATP. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
The synthesis of roeharmine and (-)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroroeharmine
Sreenivasa Reddy,Cook, James M.
, p. 5413 - 5416 (2007/10/02)
The total synthesis of roeharmine 1 as well as an enantiospecific synthesis of (-)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroroeharmine 2 has been achieved via the Pictet-Spengler reaction as a key step. The optical rotation of synthetic (- )-2 was found to be higher than that reported for the natural product. A possible mechanism for the racemization of 2 upon exposure to acid has been proposed and serves as a warning to alkaloid chemists who isolate ring-A alkoxylated indole alkaloids under acidic conditions.