89656-79-1Relevant articles and documents
Stereoselective reactions. XXI. Asymmetric alkylation of α-alkyl β-keto esters to α,α-dialkyl β-keto esters having either (R)- Or (S)-chiral quaternary center depending on the solvent system
Ando, Kaori,Takemasa, Yataka,Tomioka, Kiyoshi,Koga, Kenji
, p. 1579 - 1588 (2007/10/02)
Asymmetric alkylation reaction of chiral enamines prepared from α-alkyl β-keto esters and (S)-valine tert-butyl ester leading to either enantiomer is described. Lithiated chiral enamines can be alkylated with alkyl halides in a toluene solvent in the presence of HMPA to give, after hydrolysis, α,α-dialkyl β-keto esters in 70-99%ee. The reactions in the presence of THF, dioxolane, or trimethylamine, instead of HMPA, afford the corresponding antipodes with enantiomeric purities of 44-92%ee. The present method provides a procedure for the synthesis of both enantiomers of α,α-dialkyl β-keto esters in high enantiomeric purities starting from the same chiral enamines.
Construction of Contiguous Quaternary and Tertiary Carbon Centres via the Asymmetric Michael Reaction
Tomioka, Kiyoshi,Yasuda, Kosuke,Koga, Kenji
, p. 1345 - 1346 (2007/10/02)
Michael reactions of chiral lithioenamines of α-alkyl β-oxo esters with methyl ethylidenemalonate afforded, after hydrolysis, adducts having contiguous quaternary and tertiary carbon centres, with nearly complete enantio- and diastereo-selectivity.