90609-83-9Relevant articles and documents
One-Pot Synthesis of Thiocarbamates
Barther, Dennis,Malliaridou, Triantafillia,Meier, Michael A. R.,Moatsou, Dafni,Waibel, Kevin A.
supporting information, p. 4508 - 4516 (2021/08/30)
An efficient isocyanide-based synthesis of S-thiocarbamates was discovered and thoroughly investigated. The new reaction protocol is a one-pot procedure and allows the direct conversion of N-formamides into thiocarbamates by initial dehydration with p-toluene sulfonyl chloride to the respective isocyanide and subsequent addition of a sulfoxide component. Contrary to recent literature, which also uses isocyanides as starting material, but with other sulfur reagents than sulfoxides, in this protocol, no isolation and purification of the isocyanide component is necessary, thus significantly decreasing the environmental impact and increasing the efficiency of the synthesis. The new protocol was applied to synthesize a library of sixteen thiocarbamates, applying four N-formamides and four commercially available sulfoxides. Furthermore, experiments were conducted to investigate the reaction mechanism. Finally, four norbornene-based thiocarbamate monomers were prepared and applied in controlled ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) reactions. The polymers were characterized by size-exclusion chromatography (SEC) and their properties were investigated utilizing differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA).
One-pot, three-step preparation of alkyl and aryl alkylcarbamates from S-methyl N-alkylthiocarbamates
Artuso, Emma,Degani, Iacopo,Fochi, Rita,Magistris, Claudio
experimental part, p. 1612 - 1618 (2009/04/03)
A general procedure for the synthesis of alkyl and aryl alkylcarbamates starting from the corresponding 5-methyl N-alkylthiocarbamates is described. This procedure consists of three steps that are carried out in a one-pot fashion, without isolating the intermediate N-alkylcarbamoyl chlorides or alkyl isocyanates. All the target products were obtained in high yields (16 examples, average yield 91%). To be noted is the recovery of a co-product of industrial interest, dimethyl disulfide, in a half mole amount for each mole of thiocarbamate, with complete exploitation of the reagent. The alkyl isocyanates, if required, can also be isolated in high yields. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.
A general, facile, and safe procedure for the preparation of S-methyl N-alkylthiocarbamates by methylthiocarbonylation of primary aliphatic amines with S,S-dimethyl dithiocarbonate
Artuso, Emma,Carvoli, Gianni,Degani, Iacopo,Fochi, Rita,Magistris, Claudio
, p. 1096 - 1102 (2008/02/04)
A general procedure is reported for the selective preparation of S-methyl N-alkylthiocarbamates by methylthiocarbonylation of primary aliphatic amines, employing S,S-dimethyl dithiocarbonate as a phosgene substitute. The reactions are carried out in water at room temperature (20-25°C), with S,S-dimethyl dithiocarbonate/amine ratios varying between 1:1.2 and 1:2, and with quantitative recovery of the excess amine. The target products are obtained in exceptionally high yields (generally >95%) and with very high purity (generally >99.5%). Also to be noted is the complete chemoselectivity of the reactions, which can be carried out in the presence of hydroxy or aminophenyl groups. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.
