92367-87-8

Upstream product

• 108-24-7 acetic anhydride 
• 98-88-4 benzoyl chloride 
• 141-43-5 ethanolamine 
• 18838-10-3 N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-benzamide 
• 7646-66-4 N-benzoylaziridine 
• 64-19-7 acetic acid 
• 613-31-0 9,10-dihydroanthracene 
• 7127-19-7 2-phenyl-1,3-oxazoline 

Downstream Products

• 115231-72-6 2-phenylthioamidoethyl acetate 
• 36926-15-5 N-(2-hydroxyethyl)benzothioamide 
• 2722-34-1 2-phenylthiazoline 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of 2-Substituted 2-Thiazolines and 5,6-Dihydro-4 H -1,3-thiazines

An efficient and general method for the synthesis of 2-substituted thiazolines and 5,6-dihydro-4 H -1,3-thiazines is developed via microwave-assisted ring closure of ω-thioamidoalcohols promoted by ethyl polyphosphate (PPE). The cyclization reaction involves an S N 2-type mechanism and features the advantages of very short reaction times, high yields and a predictable stereochemical outcome. The acyclic precursors are prepared in high overall yields by an improved diacylation-thionation-saponification sequence from commercially available ω-amino alcohols. The whole process is metal-free and operationally simple.

Use of N-acyl derivatives of aminoalcohols in the manufacture of a medicament for practicing neuroprotective action in neuropathological states connected with excitotoxicity

The use of N-acyl derivatives of aminoalcohols with mono- and di-carboxylic acids for the prevention and treatment of diseases connected with hyper and prolonged excitation by excitatory amino acids is described.

Reaction of Chromium (Fischer) Carbenes and Sulfilimines

The photochemical reactions of alkoxychromium (Fischer) carbenes and sulfilimines lead to imidates in fair to excellent yields.Aromatic, heteroaromatic, and alkylsulfilimines, the latter bearing functional groups such as cyano, sulfone, ether, ester, and dioxolane groups, gave the corresponding imidates in good to excellent yield.However, acyl- and sulfonyl-substituted sulfilimines did not react with chromium carbenes, except for sulfilimines bearing ethoxycarbonyl and phthalimidylamino groups.A variety of differently substituted chromium carbene complexes bearing alkyl, cycloalkyl, styryl, allyl, and alkynyl groups attached either at the carbene carbon or at the oxygen also gave imidates in good yields.For α,β-unsaturated carbenes, the exclusive 1,2-addition of the sulfilimines nitrogen was observed at room temperature, in contrast to the behavior of other nitrogen nucleophiles which are reported to add in 1,4-fashion under these reaction conditions.In turn, optically active imidates of the type ArN=C(OR*)Me can be prepared efficiently by utilizing the corresponding chiral alkoxy group on the carbene moiety.The reactions above also occur in the dark but reaction times are considerably longer.N-Halosulfilimines reacted with alkoxychromium carbenes to yield N-acylsulfilimines instead of the expected N-haloimidates.Based upon a set of thermal and photochemical reactions between N-haloimidates and diphenyl sulfide in the absence of chromium complexes, the complex (CO)5CrNCMe is proposed to be responsible for this novel reaction of N-haloimidates and diphenyl sulfide.

Reductive Ring Opening of N-Benzoylaziridine by Anthracene Hydride (Anion of 9,10-Dihydroanthracene) via Base-Induced Fragmentation of the Intermediate Carbonyl Adduct

As previously reported reaction of anthracene hydride (AH-) or of its oxa analogue xanthenyl anion (X-), with N-benzoylaziridines 1a,b can result in amidoethylation (2a,b and 3a,b) of the carboanion, in reductive opening (4a,b) of the aziridine ring, and in attack on the carbonyl group of 1a,b.We now show with 1a that both the rate of ring opening and the amount of reductive opening are significantly enhanced by an excess of AH-Li+ while the initially formed (90percent) carbonyl adduct 6a survives with a defict of AH-Li+.Both effects due to carbanion excess are absent with X-Li+ but are much stronger with AH-Na+.These results point to a rapid process that is triggered off by deprotonation at position 10 of the carbonyl adduct 6.A concerted or subsequent homolytic fragmentation is proposed to generate the ketyl 5 of 1, followed by homolytic ring opening of 5 to yield the radical 12, which is reduced to the carbanion 14.The latter forms 4 by capturing a proton from dihydroantracene.Inaccessibility of reductive ring opening for a trialkylacetyl-activated aziridine is demonstrated again (18).

Water-Soluble Acylating Agents: Preparation of 2-Acylthio-1-alkylpyridinium Salts and Acylation of Phenols, Acids, and/or Amines with These Salts in an Aqueous Phase

Reaction of phenols, amines, and acids with 2-benzoylthio-1-methylpyridinium chloride prepared in situ from benzoyl chloride and 1-methyl-2(1H)-pyridinethione, afforded the corresponding benzoyl derivatives in good yields.In the reaction of p-nitrophenol, even catalytic amount of 1-methyl-2(1H)-pyridinethione proved to be effective.Similar reactions of p-nitrophenol with isobutyryl chloride and acetyl chloride in the presence of 1-methyl-2(1H)-pyridinethione afforded p-nitrophenyl isobutyrate and p-nitrophenyl acetate in 63 and 44percent yields, respectively. 2-Benzoylthio-, 2-acetylthio-, and 2-isobutyrylthio-1-ethylpyridinium tetrafluorobora tes were prepared by treatment of the corresponding 2-acylthiopyridines with triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate.These pyridinium salts also acted as acylating agents in an aqueous phase. some competitive reactions of 2-aminoethanol and phenols with 2-benzoylthio-1-methylpyridinium chloride were also investigated.

Reactions with Aziridines, 45. - Arene Hydrides, 5 Reversibility of Carbonyl Attack on N-Benzoylaziridines Prior to Ring Opening by Carbanions. - Strong Influence of the Gegen Ion

A previous report had shown that anthracene hydride AH- or the xanthenyl anion X-, respectively, at first add to the carbonyl group of N-benzoylaziridines since high yields of benzoyl dihydroanthracene 3 or benzoyl xanthene 11 were obtained when in early stages the reaction was quenched with protons.The respective intermediate carbonyl adducts 2 and 10 had been considered to be precursors of products resulting from homolysis of the aziridine ring.It is now shown that quenching of the reaction between AH- or X- and N-benzoylaziridines 1a, b with methyl iodide or aroyl chlorides results in substantial yields of products derived from either AH- (or X-) or 1a,b.This indicates that 2 (or 10) are in equilibrium with AH- (or X-) and 1a, b.Study of the gegen ion influence with X- revealed that the equilibrium concentrations of 10-Na+ were much lower than those of 10-Li+ while simultaneously the ring opening of 1a was distinctly faster with X-Na+ than with X-Li+.This finding suggests that, contrary to the previous assumption, the equilibrium concentrations, of X- and 1a are responsibile for the (homolytic) ring opening.